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18-conclusion-第4章

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nothing with me。  I called on the king; but he made me wait in his

hall; and conducted like a man incapacitated for hospitality。  There

was a man in my neighborhood who lived in a hollow tree。  His

manners were truly regal。  I should have done better had I called on

him。

    How long shall we sit in our porticoes practising idle and musty

virtues; which any work would make impertinent?  As if one were to

begin the day with long…suffering; and hire a man to hoe his

potatoes; and in the afternoon go forth to practise Christian

meekness and charity with goodness aforethought!  Consider the China

pride and stagnant self…complacency of mankind。  This generation

inclines a little to congratulate itself on being the last of an

illustrious line; and in Boston and London and Paris and Rome;

thinking of its long descent; it speaks of its progress in art and

science and literature with satisfaction。  There are the Records of

the Philosophical Societies; and the public Eulogies of Great Men!

It is the good Adam contemplating his own virtue。  〃Yes; we have

done great deeds; and sung divine songs; which shall never die〃 

that is; as long as we can remember them。  The learned societies and

great men of Assyria  where are they?  What youthful philosophers

and experimentalists we are!  There is not one of my readers who has

yet lived a whole human life。  These may be but the spring months in

the life of the race。  If we have had the seven…years' itch; we have

not seen the seventeen…year locust yet in Concord。  We are

acquainted with a mere pellicle of the globe on which we live。  Most

have not delved six feet beneath the surface; nor leaped as many

above it。  We know not where we are。  Beside; we are sound asleep

nearly half our time。  Yet we esteem ourselves wise; and have an

established order on the surface。  Truly; we are deep thinkers; we

are ambitious spirits!  As I stand over the insect crawling amid the

pine needles on the forest floor; and endeavoring to conceal itself

from my sight; and ask myself why it will cherish those humble

thoughts; and bide its head from me who might; perhaps; be its

benefactor; and impart to its race some cheering information; I am

reminded of the greater Benefactor and Intelligence that stands over

me the human insect。

    There is an incessant influx of novelty into the world; and yet

we tolerate incredible dulness。  I need only suggest what kind of

sermons are still listened to in the most enlightened countries。

There are such words as joy and sorrow; but they are only the burden

of a psalm; sung with a nasal twang; while we believe in the

ordinary and mean。  We think that we can change our clothes only。

It is said that the British Empire is very large and respectable;

and that the United States are a first…rate power。  We do not

believe that a tide rises and falls behind every man which can float

the British Empire like a chip; if he should ever harbor it in his

mind。  Who knows what sort of seventeen…year locust will next come

out of the ground?  The government of the world I live in was not

framed; like that of Britain; in after…dinner conversations over the

wine。

    The life in us is like the water in the river。  It may rise this

year higher than man has ever known it; and flood the parched

uplands; even this may be the eventful year; which will drown out

all our muskrats。  It was not always dry land where we dwell。  I see

far inland the banks which the stream anciently washed; before

science began to record its freshets。  Every one has heard the story

which has gone the rounds of New England; of a strong and beautiful

bug which came out of the dry leaf of an old table of apple…tree

wood; which had stood in a farmer's kitchen for sixty years; first

in Connecticut; and afterward in Massachusetts  from an egg

deposited in the living tree many years earlier still; as appeared

by counting the annual layers beyond it; which was heard gnawing out

for several weeks; hatched perchance by the heat of an urn。  Who

does not feel his faith in a resurrection and immortality

strengthened by hearing of this?  Who knows what beautiful and

winged life; whose egg has been buried for ages under many

concentric layers of woodenness in the dead dry life of society;

deposited at first in the alburnum of the green and living tree;

which has been gradually converted into the semblance of its

well…seasoned tomb  heard perchance gnawing out now for years by

the astonished family of man; as they sat round the festive board 

may unexpectedly come forth from amidst society's most trivial and

handselled furniture; to enjoy its perfect summer life at last!

    I do not say that John or Jonathan will realize all this; but

such is the character of that morrow which mere lapse of time can

never make to dawn。  The light which puts out our eyes is darkness

to us。  Only that day dawns to which we are awake。  There is more

day to dawn。  The sun is but a morning star。







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