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lysistrata-第1章

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                                     410 BC


                                   LYSISTRATA


                                by Aristophanes


                              anonymous translator



   CHARACTERS IN THE PLAY



    LYSISTRATA


    CLEONICE


    MYRRHINE


    LAMPITO


    MAGISTRATES


    CINESIAS


    CHILD OF CINESIAS


    HERALD OF THE LACEDAEMONIANS


    ENVOYS OF THE LACEDAEMONIANS


    AN ATHENIAN CITIZEN


    CHORUS OF OLD MEN


    CHORUS OF WOMEN








LYSISTRATA


LYSISTRATA








    (SCENE:…At the base of the Orchestra are two buildings; the house


of LYSISTRATA and the entrance to the Acropolis; a winding and


narrow path leads up to the latter。 Between the two buildings is the


opening of the Cave of Pan。 LYSISTRATA is pacing up and down in


front of her house。)





  LYSISTRATA


    Ah! if only they had been invited to a Bacchic revelling; or a


feast of Pan or Aphrodite or Genetyllis; why! the streets would have


been impassable for the thronging tambourines! Now there's never a


woman here…ah! except my neighbour Cleonice; whom I see approaching


yonder。。。。 Good day; Cleonice。


  CLEONICE


    Good day; Lysistrata; but pray; why this dark; forbidding face; my


dear? Believe me; you don't look a bit pretty with those black


lowering brows。


  LYSISTRATA


    Oh; Cleonice; my heart is on fire; I blush for our sex。 Men will


have it we are tricky and sly。。。。


  CLEONICE


    And they are quite right; upon my word!


  LYSISTRATA


    Yet; look you; when the women are summoned to meet for a matter of


the greatest importance; they lie in bed instead of coming。


  CLEONICE


    Oh! they will come; my dear; but it's not easy; you know; for


women to leave the house。 One is busy pottering about her husband;


another is getting the servant up; a third is putting her child asleep


or washing the brat or feeding it。


  LYSISTRATA


    But I tell you; the business that calls them here is far and


away more urgent。


  CLEONICE


    And why do you summon us; dear Lysistrata? What is it all about?


  LYSISTRATA


    About a big thing。


  CLEONICE  (taking this in a different sense; with great interest)


    And is it thick too?


  LYSISTRATA


    Yes; very thick。


  CLEONICE


    And we are not all on the spot! Imagine!


  LYSISTRATA  (wearily)


    Oh! if it were what you suppose; there would be never an absentee。


No; no; it concerns a thing I have turned about and about this way and


that so many sleepless nights。


  CLEONICE  (still unable to be serious)


    It must be something mighty fine and subtle for you to have turned


it about so!


  LYSISTRATA


    So fine; it means just this; Greece saved by the women!


  CLEONICE


    By the women! Why; its salvation hangs on a poor thread then!


  LYSISTRATA


    Our country's fortunes depend on us…it is with us to undo


utterly the Peloponnesians。


  CLEONICE


    That would be a noble deed truly!


  LYSISTRATA


    To exterminate the Boeotians to a man!


  CLEONICE


    But surely you would spare the eels。


  LYSISTRATA


    For Athens' sake I will never threaten so fell a doom; trust me


for that。 However; if the Boeotian and Peloponnesian women join us;


Greece is saved。


  CLEONICE


    But how should women perform so wise and glorious an


achievement; we women who dwell in the retirement of the household;


clad in diaphanous garments of yellow silk and long flowing gowns;


decked out with flowers and shod with dainty little slippers?


  LYSISTRATA


    Ah; but those are the very sheet…anchors of our salvation…those


yellow tunics; those scents and slippers; those cosmetics and


transparent robes。


  CLEONICE


    How so; pray?


  LYSISTRATA


    There is not a man will wield a lance against another。。。


  CLEONICE


    Quick; I will get me a yellow tunic from the dyer's。


  LYSISTRATA


    。。。or want a shield。


  CLEONICE


    I'll run and put on a flowing gown。


  LYSISTRATA


    。。。or draw a sword。


  CLEONICE


    I'll haste and buy a pair of slippers this instant。


  LYSISTRATA


    Now tell me; would not the women have done best to come?


  CLEONICE


    Why; they should have flown here!


  LYSISTRATA


    Ah! my dear; you'll see that like true Athenians; they will do


everything too late。。。。 Why; there's not a woman come from the


shore; not one from Salamis。


  CLEONICE


    But I know for certain they embarked at daybreak。


  LYSISTRATA


    And the dames from Acharnae! why; I thought they would have been


the very first to arrive。


    CLEONICE


    Theagenes' wife at any rate is sure to come; she has actually been


to consult Hecate。。。。 But look! here are some arrivals…and there are


more behind。 Ah! ha! now what countrywomen may they be?


  LYSISTRATA


    They are from Anagyra。


  CLEONICE


    Yes! upon my  word; 'tis a levy en masse of all the female


population of Anagyra!


                           (MYRRHINE enters; followed by other women。)


  MYRRHINE


    Are we late; Lysistrata? Tell us; pray; what; not a word?


  LYSISTRATA


    I cannot say much for you; Myrrhine! you have not bestirred


yourself overmuch for an affair of such urgency。


  MYRRHINE


    I could not find my girdle in the dark。 However; if the matter


is so pressing; here we are; so speak。


  CLEONICE


    No; let's wait a moment more; till the women of Boeotia arrive and


those from the Peloponnese。


  LYSISTRATA


    Yes; that is best。。。。 Ah! here comes Lampito。  (LAMPITO; a husky


Spartan damsel; enters with three others; two from Boeotia and one


from Corinth。)  Good day; Lampito; dear friend from Lacedaemon。 How


well and handsome you look! what a rosy complexion! and how strong you


seem; why; you could strangle a bull surely!


  LAMPITO


    Yes; indeed; I really think I could。 It's because I do


gymnastics and practise the bottom…kicking dance。


  CLEONICE  (opening LAMPITO'S robe and baring her bosom)


    And what superb breasts!


  LAMPITO


    La! you are feeling me as if I were a beast for sacrifice。


  LYSISTRATA


    And this young woman; where is she from?


  LAMPITO


    She is a noble lady from Boeotia。


  LYSISTRATA


    Ah! my pretty Boeotian friend; you are as blooming as a garden。


  CLEONICE  (making another inspection)


    Yes; on my word! and her 〃garden〃 is so thoroughly weeded too!


  LYSISTRATA (pointing to the Corinthian)


    And who is this?


  LAMPITO


    'Tis an honest woman; by my faith! she comes from Corinth。


  CLEONICE


    Oh! honest; no doubt then…as honesty goes at Corinth。


  LAMPITO


    But who has called together this council of women; pray?


  
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