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the sorrows of young werther-第16章

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 and morose; all would be well。  I see but too plainly that Heaven has destined me to severe trials; but courage! a light heart may bear anything。 A light heart!  I smile to find such a word proceeding from my pen。 A little more lightheartedness would render me the happiest being under the sun。  But must I despair of my talents and faculties; whilst others of far inferior abilities parade before me with the utmost self…satisfaction?  Gracious Providence; to whom I owe all my powers; why didst thou not withhold some of those blessings I possess; and substitute in their place a feeling of self…confidence and contentment?

But patience! all will yet be well; for I assure you; my dear friend; you were right: since I have been obliged to associate continually with other people; and observe what they do; and how they employ themselves; I have become far better satisfied with myself。  For we are so constituted by nature; that we are ever prone to compare ourselves with others; and our happiness or misery depends very much on the objects and persons around us。  On this account; nothing is more dangerous than solitude: there our imagination; always disposed to rise; taking a new flight on the wings of fancy; pictures to us a chain of beings of whom we seem the most inferior。  All things appear greater than they really are; and all seem superior to us。  This operation of the mind is quite natural: we so continually feel our own imperfections; and fancy we perceive in others the qualities we do not possess; attributing to them also all that we enjoy ourselves; that by this process we form the idea of a perfect; happy man;  a man; however; who only exists in our own imagination。    But when; in spite of weakness and disappointments; we set to work in earnest; and persevere steadily; we often find; that; though obliged continually to tack; we make more way than others who have the assistance of wind and tide; and; in truth; there can be no greater satisfaction than to keep pace with others or outstrip them in the race。

November 26。

I begin to find my situation here more tolerable; considering all circumstances。  I find a great advantage in being much occupied; and the number of persons I meet; and their different pursuits; create a varied entertainment for me。  I have formed the acquaintance of the Count C and I esteem him more and more every day。  He is a man of strong understanding and great discernment; but; though he sees farther than other people; he is not on that account cold in his manner; but capable of inspiring and returning the warmest affection。  He appeared interested in me on one occasion; when I had to transact some business with him。  He perceived; at the first word; that we understood each other; and that he could converse with me in a different tone from what he used with others。  I cannot sufficiently esteem his frank and open kindness to me。  It is the greatest and most genuine of pleasures to observe a great mind in sympathy with our own。

DECEMBER 24。

As I anticipated; the ambassador occasions me infinite annoyance。 He is the most punctilious blockhead under heaven。  He does everything step by step; with the trifling minuteness of an old woman; and he is a man whom it is impossible to please; because he is never pleased with himself。  I like to do business regularly and cheerfully; and; when it is finished; to leave it。  But he constantly returns my papers to me; saying; 〃They will do;〃 but recommending me to look over them again; as 〃one may always improve by using a better word or a more appropriate particle。〃  I then lose all patience; and wish myself at the devil's。  Not a conjunction; not an adverb; must be omitted: he has a deadly antipathy to all those transpositions of which I am so fond; and; if the music of our periods is not tuned to the established; official key; he cannot comprehend our meaning。  It is deplorable to be connected with such a fellow。

My acquaintance with the Count C is the only compensation for such an evil。  He told me frankly; the other day; that he was much displeased with the difficulties and delays of the ambassador; that people like him are obstacles; both to themselves and to others。  〃But;〃 added he; 〃one must submit; like a traveller who has to ascend a mountain: if the mountain was not there; the road would be both shorter and pleasanter; but there it is; and he must get over it。〃   The old man perceives the count's partiality for me: this annoys him; and; he seizes every opportunity to depreciate the count in my hearing。  I naturally defend him; and that only makes matters worse。  Yesterday he made me indignant; for he also alluded to me。 〃The count;〃 he said; 〃is a man of the world; and a good man of business: his style is good; and he writes with facility; but; like other geniuses; he has no solid learning。〃  He looked at me with an expression that seemed to ask if I felt the blow。  But it did not produce the desired effect: I despise a man who can think and act in such a manner。  However; I made a stand; and answered with not a little warmth。  The count; I said; was a man entitled to respect; alike for his character and his acquirements。  I had never met a person whose mind was stored with more useful and extensive knowledge;  who had; in fact; mastered such an infinite variety of subjects; and who yet retained all his activity for the details of ordinary business。  This was altogether beyond his comprehension; and I took my leave; lest my anger should be too highly excited by some new absurdity of his。

And you are to blame for all this; you who persuaded me to bend my neck to this yoke by preaching a life of activity to me。  If the man who plants vegetables; and carries his corn to town on market…days; is not more usefully employed than I am; then let me work ten years longer at the galleys to which I am now chained。

Oh; the brilliant wretchedness; the weariness; that one is doomed to witness among the silly people whom we meet in society here! The ambition of rank!  How they watch; how they toil; to gain precedence!  What poor and contemptible passions are displayed in their utter nakedness!  We have a woman here; for example; who never ceases to entertain the company with accounts of her family and her estates。  Any stranger would consider her a silly being; whose head was turned by her pretensions to rank and property; but she is in reality even more ridiculous; the daughter of a mere magistrate's clerk from this neighbourhood。  I cannot understand how human beings can so debase themselves。

Every day I observe more and more the folly of judging of others by ourselves; and I have so much trouble with myseif; and my own heart is in such constant agitation; that I am well content to let others pursue their own course; if they only allow me the same privilege。

What provokes me most is the unhappy extent to which distinctions of rank are carried。  I know perfectly well how necessary are inequalities of condition; and I am sensible of the advantages I myself derive therefrom; but I would not have these institutions prove a barrier to the small chance of happiness which I may enjoy on this earth。

I have lately become acquainted with a Miss B; a very ag
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