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to retard agricultural progress; but it is likely soon to
disappear in the manufacturing districts; where the peasant
passes more time in the factory than in the fields and where;
when he leaves his old home; he has to find; and that ofttimes
under very unsatisfactory conditions; some partner to perform his
share of field labour。 It is also more than probable that the
South of Russia; the true granary of the Empire; will soon become
a country of private ownership in land。 The system of the mir; as
I have already said; is in more than one part of this district a
comparatively modern innovation。 The Little Russian is too fond
of independence and self…control to acquiesce in a system which
confines his industry in every direction。
The village community; that venerable survival of an epoch
closely akin to the patriarchal; will disappear in Russia; as it
already has disappeared in other countries in Europe in
England; Germany; and Switzerland。 It will give way to private
land; unless; and this is not very likely property in under
present conditions; it be completely transformed by the extension
of communistic principles to capital。 Those who; like myself; do
not believe in the possibility of leaps and bounds in matters of
social progress; will probably consider that such a state of
things belongs to the number of those dreams; the practical
realisation of which is to be looked for only in a remote future。