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end notes-第3章

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cruelty! And that the crying of the miserable man should not

be heard; they dosed his mouth that the voice might be stopped。  

It may be suspected that some partisan of the King's 'Darnley's'

murder was there。  In that torment they held the poor man;

till that often he cried for God's sake to dispatch him; for

he had as meikle gold in his awin purse as would buy powder

enough to shorten his pain。  The famous King of Carrick and

his cooks perceiving the roast to be aneuch; commanded it to be

tane fra the fire; and the Earl himself began the grace in this

manner:…‘_Benedicite; Jesus Maria_; you are the most obstinate

man that ever I saw; gif I had known that ye had been

so stubborn; I would not for a thousand crowns have handled

you so; I never did so to man before you。' And yet he returned

to the same practice within two days; and ceased not till

that he obtained his formost purpose; that is; that he had got

all his pieces subscryvit alsweill as ane half…roasted hand could

do it。  The Earl thinking himself sure enough so long as be

had the half…roasted Abbot in his awin keeping; and yet being

ashamed of his presence by reason of his former cruelty; left the

place of Denure in the hands of certain of his servants; and the

half…roasted Abbot to be kept there as prisoner。  The Laird of

Bargany; out of whose company the said Abbot had been enticed;

understanding; (not the extremity;) but the retaining of the

man; sent to the court; and raised letters of deliverance of the

person of the man according to the order; which being disobeyed;

the said Earl for his contempt was denounced rebel; and

put to the horne。  But yet hope was there none; neither to the

afflicted to be delivered; neither yet to the purchaser '_i。e。_ procurer'

of the letters to obtain any comfort thereby ; for in that

time God was despised; and the lawful authority was contemned

in Scotland; in hope of the sudden return and regiment of that

cruel murderer of her awin husband; of whose lords the said

Earl was called one; and yet; oftener than once; he was solemnly

sworn to the King and to his Regent。''



The Journalist then recites the complaint of the injured

Allan Stewart; Commendator of Crossraguel; to the Regent

and Privy Council; averring his having been carried; partly by

flattery; partly by force; to the black vault of Denure; a strong

fortalice; built on a rock overhanging the Irish channel; where

to execute leases and conveyances of the whole churches and

parsonages belonging to the Abbey of Crossraguel; which he

utterly refused as an unreasonable demand; and the more so

that he had already conveyed them to John Stewart of Cardonah;

by whose interest he had been made Commendator。  The

complainant proceeds to state; that he was; after many menaces;

stript; bound; and his limbs exposed to fire in the manner already

described; till; compelled by excess of agony; he subscribed the

charter and leases presented to him; of the contents of which he

was totally ignorant。  A few days afterwards; being again required

to execute a ratification of these deeds before a notary and

witnesses; and refusing to do so; he was once more subjected to

the same torture; until his agony was so excessive that he exclaimed;

‘‘Fye on you; why do you not strike your whingers into

me; or blow me up with a barrel of powder; rather than torture

me thus unmercifully?'' upon which the Earl commanded

Alexander Richard; one of his attendants; to stop the patient's

mouth with a napkin; which was done accordingly。  Thus he

was once more compelled to submit to their tyranny。  The petition

concluded with stating; that the Earl; under pretence of

the deeds thus iniquitously obtained; had taken possession of

the whole place and living of Crossraguel; and enjoyed the profits

thereof for three years。



The doom of the Regent and Council shows singularly the

total interruption of justice at this calamitous period; even in the

most clamant cases of oppression。  The Council declined interference

with the course of the ordinary justice of the county;

(which was completely under the said Earl of Cassilis' control;)

and only enacted; that he should forbear molestation of

the unfortunate Comendator; under the surety of two thousand

pounds Scots。  The Earl was appointed also to keep the

peace towards the celebrated George Buchanan; who had a pension

out of the same Abbacy; to a similar extent; and under the

like penalty。



The consequences are thus described by the Journalist already

quoted。



‘‘The said Laird of Bargany perceiving that the ordiner

justice could neither help the oppressed; nor yet the afflicted;

applied his mind to the next remedy; and in the end; by his servants;

took the house of Denure; where the poor Abbot was

kept prisoner。  The bruit flew fra Carrick to Galloway; and so

suddenly assembled herd and hyre…man that pertained to the

band of the Kennedies; and so within a few hours was the house

of Denure environed again。  The master of Cassilis was the

frackast '_i。e。_ the readiest or boldest) and would not stay; but

in his heat would lay fire to the dungeon; with no small boasting

that all enemies within the house should die。



‘‘He was required and admonished by those that were within

to be more moderate; and not to hazard himself so foolishly。  But

no admonition would help; till that the wind of an hacquebute

blasted his shoulder; and then ceased he from further pursuit

in fury。  The Laird of Bargany had before purchest 'obtained'

of the authorities; letters; charging all faithfull subjects to the

King's Majesty; to assist him against that cruel tyrant and

mansworn traitor; the Earl of Cassilis; which letters; with his

private writings; he published; and shortly found sic concurrence

of Kyle and Cunyngbame with his other friends; that

the Carrick company drew back fra the house: and so the other

approached; furnished the house with more men; delivered the

said Mr Allan; and carried him to Ayr; where; publicly at the

market cross of the said town; he declared how cruelly he was

entreated; and how the murdered King suffered not sic torment

as he did; excepting only he escaped the death: and; therefore;

publickly did revoke all things that were done in that extremity;

and especially he revoked the subscription of the three writings;

to wit; of a fyve yeir tack and nineteen year tack; and of a

charter of feu。  And so the house remained; and remains (till

this day; the 7th of February; 1571;) in the custody of the said

Laird of Bargany and of his servants。  And so cruelty was disappointed

of proffeit present; and shall be eternallie punished; unless

he earnestly repent。  And this far for the cruelty committed;

to give occasion unto others; and to such as hate the monstrous

dealing of degenerate nobility; to look more diligently upon their

behaviuours; and to paint them forth unto the world; that they

themselves may be ashamed of their own beastliness; and 
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