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the diary of samuel pepys-第94章

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rry Germin; but she got away and run to the King; and he says he will protect her。  She is; it seems; very near akin to the King。  Such mad doings there are every day among them!  There was a French book in verse; the other day; translated and presented to the Duke of Monmouth in such a high stile; that the Duke of York; he tells me; was mightily offended at it。  The Duke of Monmouth's mother's brother hath a place at Court; and being a Welchman; (I think he told me;) will talk very broad of the King's being married to his sister。  The King did the other day; at the Council; commit my Lord Digby's 'George; Lord Digby; 2nd Earl of Bristol; who had been Secretary of State in 1643; but by changing his religion while abroad; at the instigation of Don John of Austria; incapacitated himself from being restored to that office; and in consequence of the disappointment; which he imputed to the interference of the Lord Chancellor; conspired and effected his ruin。  He was installed K。G。 in 1661; and died 1676。'  chaplin; and steward; and another servant; who went upon the process begun there against their lord; to swear that they saw him at church; and receive the Sacrament as a Protestant; (which; the Judges said; was sufficient to prove him such in the eye of the law); the King; I say; did commit them all to the Gate…house; notwithstanding their pleading their dependance upon him; and the faith they owed him as their lord; whose bread they eat。  And that the King should say; that he would soon see whether he was King; or Digby。  That the Queene…mother had outrun herself in her expences; and is now come to pay very ill; or run in debt the money being spent that she received for leases。  He believes there is not any money laid up in bank; as I told him some did hope; but he says; from the best informers he can assure me there is no such thing; nor any body that should look after such a thing; and that there is not now above 80;000l。 of the Dunkirke money left in stock。  That Oliver the year when he spent 1;400;000l。 in the Navy did spend in the whole expence of the kingdom 2;600;000l。  That all the Court are mad for a Dutch war; but both he and I did concur; that it was a thing rather to be dreaded than hoped for; unless by the French King's falling upon Flanders; they and the Dutch should be divided。  That our Embassador had; it is true; an audience; but in the most dishonourable way that could be; for the Princes of the Blood (though invited by our Embassador; which was the greatest absurdity that ever Embassador committed these 400 years) were not there; and so were not said to give place to our King's Embassador。  And that our King did openly say; the other day in the Privy Chamber; that he would not be hectored out of his right and pre…eminences by the King of France; as great as he was。 That the Pope is glad to yield to a peace with the French (as the news…book says;) upon the basest terms that ever was。  That the talk which these people about our King; that I named before; have; is to tell him how neither priviledge of Parliament nor City is any thing; but that his will is all; and ought to be so: and their discourse; it seems; when they are alone; is so base and sordid; that it makes the eares of the very gentlemen of the back stairs (I think he called them) to tingle to hear it spoke in the King's hearing; and that must be very bad indeed。  That my Lord Digby did send to Lisbon a couple of priests; to search out what they could against the Chancellor concerning the match; as to the point of his knowing before…hand that the Queene was not capable of bearing children; and that something was given her to make her so。  But as private as they were; when they come thither they were clapped up prisoners。  That my Lord Digby endeavours what he can to bring the business into the House of Commons; hoping there to master the Chancellor; there being many enemies of his there:  but I hope the contrary。  That whereas the late King did mortgage Clarendon 'Clarendon Park near Salisbury。'  to somebody for 20;000l。; and this to have given it to the Duke of Albemarle; and he sold it to my Lord Chancellor; whose title of Earldome is fetched from thence; the King hath this day sent his order to the Privy Seale for the payment of this 20;000l。 to my Lord Chancellor; to clear the mortgage。  Ireland in a very distracted condition about the hard usage which the Protestants meet with; and the too good which the Catholiques。  And from all together; God knows my heart; I expect nothing but ruin can follow; unless things are better ordered in a little time。

23rd。  This day; by the blessing of God; I have lived thirty…one years in the world:  and; by the grace of God; I find myself not only in good health in every thing; and particularly as to the stone; but only pain upon taking cold; and also in a fair way of coming to a better esteem and estate in the world; than ever I expected。  But I pray God give me a heart to fear a fall; and to prepare for it。

24th (Ash Wednesday)。  To the Queene's chapel; where I staid and saw their masse; till a man come and bid me go out or kneel down: so I did go out。  And thence to Somerset House; and there into the chapel; where Monsieur d'Espagne 'Probably author of a small volume called 〃Shibboleth; ou; Reformation de quelques Passages de la Bible; per Jean d'Espagne; Ministre du St。 Evangile;〃 in the Pepysian Collection; printed 1653; and dedicated to Cromwell。'  used to preach。  But now it is made very fine; and was ten times more crouded than the Queene's chapel at St。 James's: which I wonder at。  Thence down to the garden of Somerset House; and up and down the new building; which in every respect will be mighty magnificent and costly。

27th。  Sir Martin Noell told us the dispute between him; as farmer of the Additional Duty; and the East India Company; whether callico be linnen or no:  which he says it is; having been ever esteemed so:  they say it is made of cotton woole; and grows upon trees; not like flax or hemp。  But it was carried against the Company; though they stand out against the verdict。

28th (Lord's day)。  Up and walked to Paul's; and by chance it was an extraordinary day for the Readers of the Inns of Court and all the Students to come to church; it being an old ceremony not used these twenty…five years; upon the first Sunday in Lent。 Abundance there was of Students; more than there was room to seat but upon forms; and the Church mighty full。  One Hawkins preached; an Oxford man。  A good sermon upon these words:  〃But the wisdom from above is first pure; then peaceable。〃  Both before and after sermon I was most impatiently troubled at the Quire; the worst that; ever I heard。  But what was extraordinary; the Bishop of London; 'Humphrey Henchman translated from Salisbury; September 1663。  Ob。 1675。' who sat there in a pew; made a' purpose for him by the pulpitt; do give the last blessing to the congregation; which was; he being a comely old man; a very decent thing; methought。  The Lieutenant of the Tower; Sir J。 Robinson; would needs have me by coach home with him; where the officers of his regiment dined with him。  After dinner to chapel in the Tower with the Lieutenant; with the keyes carried before
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