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the diary of samuel pepys-第50章

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evening bonfires were made; but nothing to the great number that was heretofore at the burning of the Rump。

31st。  The Queene is brought a few days since to Hampton Court: and all people say of her to be a very fine and handsome lady; and very discreet; and that the King is pleased enough with her: which; I fear; will put Madam Castlemaine's nose out of joynt。 The Court is wholly now at Hampton。  A peace with Argier is lately made; which is also good news。  My Lord Sandwich is lately come with the Queene from sea; very well and in good repute。  The Act for Uniformity is lately printed; which; it is thought; will make mad work among the Presbyterian ministers。  People of all sides are very much discontented; some thinking themselves used; contrary to promise; too hardly; and the other; that they are not rewarded so much as they expected by the King。

JUNE 3; 1662。  At the office; and Mr。 Coventry brought his patent and took his place with us this morning。  To the Wardrobe; where I found my lady come from Hampton Court; where the Queene hath used her very civilly; and my lady tells me is a most pretty woman。 Yesterday (Sir R。 Ford told me) the aldermen of the City did attend her in their habits; and did present her with a gold cupp and 1000l。 in gold therein。  But; he told me; that they are so poor in their Chamber; that they were fain to call two or three aldermen to raise fines to make up this sum。

4th。  Povy 'Thomas Povy; M。P。 for Bosiney; 1658 and Treasurer for Tangier。  Evelyn mentions his house in Lincoln's Inn…fields; and he appears; from an ancient plan of Whitehall Palace; to have had apartments there。'  and Sir W。 Batten and I by water to Woolwich; and there saw an experiment made of Sir R。 Ford's Holland's yarne; (about which we have lately had so much stir; and I have much concerned myself for our rope…maker; Mr。 Hughes; who represented it so bad;) and we found it to be very bad; and broke sooner than; upon a fair triall; five threads of that against four of Riga yarne; and also that some of it had old stuffe that had been tarred; covered over with new hempe; which is such a cheat as hath not been heard of。

7th。  To the office。  I find Mr。 Coventry is resolved to do much good; and to enquire into all the miscarriages of the office。  At noon with him and Sir W。 Batten to dinner at Trinity House; where; among others; Sir J。 Robinson; Lieutenant of the Tower; was; who says that yesterday Sir H。 Vane had a full hearing at the King's Bench; and is found guilty; and that he did never hear any man argue more simply than he in all his life; and so others say。  Sent for to Sir G。 Carteret's。  I perceive; as; he told me; were it not that Mr。 Coventry had already feathered his nest in selling of places; he do like him very well; and hopes great good from him。  But he complains so of lack of money; that my heart is very sad; under the apprehension of the fall of the office。

10th。  All the morning much business; and great hopes of bringing things; by Mr。 Coventry's means; to a good condition in the office。

12th。  I tried on my riding cloth suit with close knees; the first that ever I had; and I think they will be very convenient。 At the office all the morning。  Among other businesses; I did get a vote signed by all; concerning my issuing of warrants; which they did not smell the use I intend to make of it; but it is to plead for my clerks to have their right of giving out all the warrants。  A great difference happened between Sir G。 Carteret and Mr。 Coventry; about passing the Victualler's account; and whether Sir George is to pay the Victualler his money; or the Exchequer; Sir George claiming it to be his place to save his three…pences。  It ended in anger; and I believe will come to be a question before the King and Council。

13th。  Up by 4 o'clock in the morning; and read Cicero's Second Oration against Cataline; which pleased me exceedingly:  and more I discern therein than ever I thought was to be found in him; but I perceive it was my ignorance; and that he is as good a writer as ever I read in my life。  By and by to Sir G。 Carteret's; to talk with him about yesterday's difference at the office; and offered my service to look into my old books or papers that I have; that may make for him。  He was well pleased therewith; and did much inveigh against Mr。 Coventry; telling me how he had done him service in the Parliament; when Prin had drawn up things against him for taking of money for places; that he did at his desire; and upon his letters; keep him off from doing it。  And many other things he told me; as how the King was beholden to him; and in what a miserable condition his family would be; if he should die before he hath cleared his accounts。  Upon the whole; I do find that he do much esteem of me; and is my friend。

14th。  About 11 o'clock; having a room got ready for us; we all went out to the Tower…hill; and there; over against the scaffold; made on purpose this day; saw Sis Henry Vane brought。  A very great press of people。  He made a long speech; many times interrupted by the Sheriffe and others there; and they would have taken his paper out of his hand; but he would not let it go。  But they caused all the books of those that writ after him to be given the Sheriffe; and the trumpets were brought under the scaffold that he might not be heard。  Then he prayed; and so fitted himself; and received the blow; but the scaffold was so crowded that we could not see it done。  But Boreman; who had been upon the scaffold; told us; that first he began to speak of the irregular proceeding against him; that he was; against Magna Charta; denied to have his exceptions against the indictment allowed; and that there he was stopped by the Sheriffe。  Then he drew out his paper of notes; and begun to tell them first his life; that he was born a gentleman; he had been; till he was seventeen years old; a good fellow; but then it pleased God to lay a foundation of grace in his heart; by which he was persuaded; against his worldly interest; to leave all preferment and go abroad; where he might serve God with more freedom。  Then he was called home; and made a member of the Long Parliament; where he never did; to this day; any thing against his conscience; but all for the glory of God。  Here he would have given them an account of the proceedings of the Long Parliament; but they so often interrupted him; that at last he was forced to give over:  and so fell into prayer for England in generall; then for the churches in England; and then for the City of London: and so fitted himself for the block; and received the blow。  He had a blister; or issue; upon his neck; which he desired them not to hurt:  he changed not his colour or speech to the last; but died justifying himself and the cause he had stood for; and spoke very confidently of his being presently at the right hand of Christ; and in all things appeared the most resolved man that ever died in that manner; and showed more of heate than cowardize; but yet with all humility and gravity。  One asked him why he did not pray for the King。  He answered; 〃You shall see I can pray for the King:  I pray God bless him!〃  The King had given his body to his friends; and; therefore; he told
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