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the diary of samuel pepys-第126章

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st to go in many a day; and with great pain now for fear。  But it being unsafe to go by water in the dark and frosty cold; and unable being weary with my morning walk to go on foot; this was my only way。  Few people yet in the streets; nor shops open; here and there twenty in a place almost; though not above five or six o'clock at night。

30th。  Great joy we have this week in the weekly Bill; it being come to 544 in all; and but 333 of the plague so that we are encouraged to get to London soon as we can。  And my father writes as great news of joy to them; that he saw York's waggon go again this week to London; and full of passengers; and tells me that my aunt Bell hath been dead of the plague these seven weeks。

December 3; 1665。  To Captn。 Cocke's; and there dined with him; and Colonell Wyndham; a worthy gentleman; whose wife was nurse to the present King; and one that while she lived governed him and every thing else; as Cocke says; as a minister of state; the old King putting mighty weight and trust upon her。  They talked much of matters of State and persons; and particularly how my Lord Barkeley hath all along been a fortunate; though a passionate and but weak man as to policy; but as a kinsman brought in and promoted by my Lord of St。 Alban's; and one that is the greatest vapourer in the world; this Colonell Wyndham says; and to whom only; with Jacke Ashburne 'This should be Ashburnham。'  and Colonel Legg; 'William Legge; Groom of the Bedchamber to Charles I。; and father to the first Lord Dartmouth。  He was M。P。 for Southampton。  Ob; 1672。'  the King's removal to the Isle of Wight from Hampton Court was communicated; and (though betrayed by their knavery; or at best by their ignorance; insomuch that they have all solemnly charged one another with their failures therein; and have been at daggers…drawing publickly about it。) yet now none greater friends in the world。

4th。  Upon the 'Change to…day Colvill tells me; from Oxford; that the King in person hath justified my Lord Sandwich to the highest degree; and is right in his favour to the uttermost。

6th。  Up betimes; it being fast…day; and by water to the Duke of Albemarle; who come to town from Oxford last night。  He is mighty brisk; and very kind to me; and asks my advice principally in every thing。  He surprises me with the news that my Lord Sandwich goes Embassador to Spayne speedily; though I know not whence this arises; yet I am heartily glad of it。  The King hath done my Lord Sandwich all the right imaginable; by showing him his countenance before all the world on every occasion; to remove thoughts of discontent; and he is to go Embassador; and the Duke of York is made generall of all forces by land and sea and the Duke of Albemarle; lieutenant…generall。

8th。  To White Hall; where we found Sir G。 Carteret with the Duke; and also Sir G。 Downing; whom I had not seen in many years before。  He greeted me very kindly; and I him; though methinks I am touched that it should be said that he was my master heretofore; as doubtless he will。

9th。  My Lord Brouncker and I dined with the Duke of Albemarle。 At table the Duchesse; a very ill…looked woman; complaining of her Lord's going to sea the next year; said these cursed words: 〃If my Lord had been a coward he had gone to sea no more:  it may be then he might have been excused; and made an embassador;〃 (meaning my Lord Sandwich)。  This made me mad; and I believed she perceived my countenance change; and blushed herself very much。 I was in hopes others had not minded it; but my Lord Brouncker; after we were come away; took notice of the words to me; with displeasure。

11th。  That I may remember it the more particularly; I thought fit to insert this memorandum of Temple's discourse this night with me; which I took in writing from his mouth。  Before the Harp and Crosse money was cried down; he and his fellow goldsmiths did make some particular trials what proportion that money bore to the old King's money; and they found that generally it come to; one with another; about 25l。 in every 100l。  Of this money there was upon the calling of it in; 650;000l。 at least brought into the Tower; and from thence he computes that the whole money of England must be full 16;250;000l。  But for all this believes that there is about 30;000;000l。; he supposing that about the King's coming in (when he begun to observe the quantity of the new money) people begun to be fearful of this money's being cried down; and so picked it out and set it a…going as fast as they could; to be rid of it; and he thinks 30;000;000l。 the rather; because if there were but 16;250;000l。 the King having 2;000;000l。 every year; would have the whole money of the kingdom in his hands in eight years。  He tells me about 350;000l。 sterling was coined out of the French money; the proceeds of Dunkirke; so that; with what was coined of the Cross money; there is new coined about 1;000;000l。 besides the gold; which is guessed at 500;000l。  He tells me; that; though the King did deposit the French money in pawn all the while for the 350;000l。 he was forced to borrow thereupon till the tools could be made for the new Minting in the present form。  Yet the interest he paid for that time come to 35;000l。  Viner having to his knowledge 10;000l。 for the use of 100;000l。 of it。

13th。  Away to the 'Change; and there hear the ill news; to my great and all our great trouble; that the plague is encreased again this week; notwithstanding there hath been a long day or two great frosts; but we hope it is only the effects of the late close warm weather; and if the frost continue the next week; may fall again; but the towne do thicken so much with people; that it is much if the plague do not grow again upon us。

15th。  Met with Sir James Bunch; 'Probably James Bunce; an Alderman of London; 1660。'  〃This is the time for you;〃 says he; 〃that; were for Oliver heretofore; you are full of employment; and we poor Cavaliers sit still and can get nothing;〃 which was a pretty reproach I thought; but answered nothing to it; for fear of making it worse。

22nd。  I to my Lord Brouncker's; and there spent the evening by my desire in seeing his Lordship open to pieces and make up again his watch; thereby being taught what I never knew before; and it is a thing very well worth my having seen; and am mightily pleased and satisfied with it。

25th (Christmas day)。  To church in the morning; and there saw a wedding in the church; which I have not seen many a day; and the young people so merry one with another; and strange to see what delight we married people have to see these poor fools decoyed into our condition; every man and woman gazing and smiling at them。

26th。  Saw some fine writing work and flourishing of Mr。 Hore; with one that I knew long ago; an acquaintance of Mr。 Tomson's; at Westminster; that is this man's clerk。  It is the story of the several Archbishops of Canterbury; engrossed in vellum; to hang up in Canterbury Cathedrall in tables; in lieu of the old ones; which are almost worn out。

30th。  All the afternoon to my accounts; and there find myself; to my great joy; a great deal worth above 4000l。 for which the Lord be praised!  and is principally occasioned by my getting 500l。 
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