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the writings-6-第44章

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Missouri River。  If so all other forces there might be removed south

of the river; or out of the State。 Please post yourself and give me

your opinion upon the subject。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL CURTIS。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;



December 19; 1862。



MAJOR…GENERAL CURTIS; Saint Louis; Mo。:



Hon。 W。 A。 Hall; member of Congress here; tells me; and Governor

Gamble telegraphs me; that quiet can be maintained in all the

counties north of the Missouri River by the enrolled militia。  Confer

with Governor Gamble and telegraph me。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL A。 E。 BURNSIDE。



WASHINGTON; December 19; 1862。



MAJOR…GENERAL BURNSIDE:



Come; of course; if in your own judgment it is safe to do so。



A。 LINCOLN。









TO SECRETARIES SEWARD AND CHASE。

EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;



December 20; 1862。



HON。 WILLIAM H。 SEWARD AND HON。 SALMON P。 CHASE。



GENTLEMEN:You have respectively tendered me your resignations as

Secretary of State and Secretary of the Treasury of the United

States。   I am apprised of the circumstances which may render this

course personally desirable to each of you; but after most anxious

consideration my deliberate judgment is that the public interest does

not admit of it。  I therefore have to request that you will resume

the duties of your departments respectively。



Your obedient servant;



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GOVERNOR ANDREW。



WASHINGTON; D。 C。; December 20; 1862。



GOVERNOR ANDREW; Boston; Mass。:



Neither the Secretary of War nor I know anything except what you tell

us about the 〃published official document〃 you mention。



A。 LINCOLN。









TO T。 J。 HENDERSON。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON; December 20; 1862。



HON。 T。 J。 HENDERSON。



DEAR SIR:…Your letter of the 8th to Hon。 William Kellogg has just

been shown me。  You can scarcely overestimate the pleasure it would

give me to oblige you; but nothing is operating so ruinously upon us

everywhere as 〃absenteeism。〃 It positively will not do for me to

grant leaves of absence in cases not sufficient to procure them under

the regular rules。



It would astonish you to know the extent of the evil of

〃absenteeism。〃  We scarcely have more than half the men we are paying

on the spot for service anywhere。



Yours very truly;



A。 LINCOLN。









CONGRATULATIONS TO THE ARMY OF THE POTOMAC

EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;



December 22; 1862。



TO THE ARMY OF THE POTOMAC:



I have just read your general's report of the battle of

Fredericksburg。   Although you were not successful; the attempt was

not an error; nor the failure other than accident。  The courage with

which you; in an open field; maintained the contest against an

intrenched foe; and the consummate skill and success with which you

crossed and recrossed the river in the face of the enemy; show that

you possess all the qualities of a great army; which will yet give

victory to the cause of the country and of popular government



Condoling with the mourners for the dead; and sympathizing with the

severely wounded; I congratulate you that the number of both is

comparatively so small。



I tender to you; officers and soldiers; the thanks of the nation。



A。 LINCOLN。









LETTER OF CONDOLENCE



TO MISS FANNY McCULLOUGH。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON ;

December; 23; 1862。



DEAR FANNY:It is with deep regret that I learn of the death of your

kind and brave father; and especially that it is affecting your young

heart beyond what is common in such cases。  In this sad world of ours

sorrow comes to all; and to the young it comes with bittered agony

because it takes them unawares。



The older have learned ever to expect it。  I am anxious to afford

some alleviation of your present distress; perfect relief is not

possible; except with time。  You cannot now realize that you will

ever feel better。  Is not this so?  And yet it is a mistake。  You are

sure to be happy again。  To know this; which is certainly true; will

make you some less miserable now。  I have had experience enough to

know what I say; and you need only to believe it to feel better at

once。  The memory of your dear father; instead of an agony; will yet

be a sad; sweet feeling in your heart; of a purer and holier sort

than you have known before。



Please present my kind regards to your afflicted mother。



Your sincere friend;



A。 LINCOLN。









TO SECRETARY OF WAR。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;

December 26; 1862



HONORABLE SECRETARY OF WAR。



Sir:Two Ohio regiments and one Illinois regiment which were

captured at Hartsville have been paroled and are now at Columbus;

Ohio。  This brings the Ohio regiments substantially to their homes。

I am strongly impressed with the belief that the Illinois regiment

better be sent to Illinois; where it will be recruited and put in

good condition by the time they are exchanged so as to re…enter the

service。  They did not misbehave; as I am satisfied; so that they

should receive no treatment nor have anything withheld from them by

way of punishment。



Yours truly;



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL CURTIS。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON; December 27; 1862。



MAJOR…GENERAL CURTIS; Saint Louis; Mo。:



Let the order in regard to Dr。 McPheeters and family be suspended

until you hear from me。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GOVERNOR GAMBLE。



WAR DEPARTMENT; December 27; 1862。



HIS EXCELLENCY GOVERNOR GAMBLE:



I do not wish to leave the country north of the Missouri to the care

of the enrolled militia except upon the concurrent judgment of

yourself and General Curtis。  His I have not yet obtained。  Confer

with him; and I shall be glad to act when you and he agree。



A。 LINCOLN









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL A。 E。 BURNSIDE。



WAR DEPARTMENT; WASHINGTON CITY; D。C。;

December 30; 1862。  3。30 PM。



MAJOR…GENERAL BURNSIDE:



I have good reason for saying you must not make a general movement of

the army without letting me know。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL DIX。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;

December 31; 1862。



MAJOR…GENERAL Dix; Fort Monroe; Va。:



I hear not a word about the Congressional election of which you and I

corresponded。  Time clearly up。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO H。 J。 RAYMOND。

(Private。)

EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON; December 31; 1862。



HON。 H。 J。 RAYMOND:



The proclamation cannot be telegraphed to you until during the day

to…morrow。



JNO。 G。 NICOLAY。



'Same to Horace Greeley'









1863





EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION;



JANUARY 1; 1863。



THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA:



A Proclamation。



Whereas on the 22d day of September; A。D。 1862; a proclam
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