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the writings-6-第42章

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we here; hold the power and bear the responsibility。  In giving

freedom to the slave we assure freedom to the freehonorable alike

in what we give and what we preserve。  We shall nobly save or meanly

lose the last; best hope of earth。  Other means may succeed; this

could not fail。  The way is plain; peaceful; generous; justa way

which if followed the world will forever applaud and God must forever

bless。



ABRAHAM LINCOLN。









MESSAGE TO CONGRESS。



WASHINGTON; December 3; 1862。



TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES:



On the 3d of November; 1861; a collision took place off the coast of

Cuba between the United States war steamer San Jacinto and the French

brig Jules et Marie; resulting in serious damage to the latter。  The

obligation of this Government to make amends therefor could not be

questioned if the injury resulted from any fault On the part of the

San Jacinto。  With a view to ascertain this; the subject was referred

to a commission of the United States and French naval officers at New

York; with a naval officer of Italy as an arbiter。  The conclusion

arrived at was that the collision was occasioned by the failure of

the San Jacinto seasonably to reverse her engine。   It then became

necessary to ascertain the amount of indemnification due to the

injured party。  The United States consul…general at Havana was

consequently instructed to confer with the consul of France on this

point; and they have determined that the sum of 9;500 is an

equitable allowance under the circumstances。



I recommend an appropriation of this sum for the benefit of the

owners of the Jules et Marie。



A copy of the letter of Mr。 Shufeldt; the consul…general of the

United States at Havana; to the Secretary of State on the subject is

herewith transmitted。



ABRAHAM LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO H。 J。 RAYMOND。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;

December 7; 1862。



Hon。 H。 J。 RAYMOND; Times Office; New York:



Yours of November 25 reached me only yesterday。 Thank you for it。 I

shall consider and remember your suggestions。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO B。 G。 BROWN。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON December 7; 1862。



HON。 B。 GRATZ BROWN; Saint Louis; Missouri:



Yours of the 3d received yesterday。 Have already done what I can in

the premises。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GOVERNOR JOHNSON。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;

December 8; 1862。

GOVERNOR ANDREW JOHNSON; Nashville; Tenn。:



Jesse H。 Strickland is here asking authority to raise a regiment of

Tennesseeans。  Would you advise that the authority be given him?



A。 LINCOLN。









MESSAGE TO CONGRESS。



WASHINGTON; D。 C。; December 8; 1862。



TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES:



In conformity to the law of July 16; 1862; I most cordially

recommend; that Commander John L。 Worden; United States Navy; receive

a vote of thanks of Congress for the eminent skill and gallantry

exhibited by him in the late remarkable battle between the United

States ironclad steamer Monitor; under his command; and the rebel

ironclad steamer Merrimac; in March last。



The thanks of Congress for his services on the occasion referred to

were tendered by a resolution approved July 11; 1862; but the

recommendation is now specially made in order to comply with the

requirements of the ninth section of the act of July 16; 1862; which

is in the following words; viz。:



〃That any line officer of the navy or marine corps may be advanced

one grade if upon recommendation of the President by name he receives

the thanks of Congress for highly distinguished conduct in conflict

with the enemy or for extraordinary heroism in the line of his

profession。〃



ABRAHAM LINCOLN。









TO GENERAL S。 R。 CURTIS。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;



December 10; 1862。



MAJOR…GENERAL CURTIS; St。  Louis; Missouri:



Please suspend; until further order; all proceeding on the order made

by General Schofield; on the twenty…eighth day of August last; for

assessing and collecting from secessionists and Southern sympathizers

the sum of five hundred thousand dollars; etc。; and in the meantime

make out and send me a statement of facts pertinent to the question;

together with your opinion upon it。



A。 LINCOLN。









TO J。 K。 DUBOIS。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;



December 10; 1862。



Hon。 J。 K。 DuBois。



MY DEAR SIR:In the summer of 1859; when Mr。 Freeman visited

Springfield; Illinois; in relation to the McCallister and Stebbins

bonds I promised him that; upon certain conditions; I would ask

members of the Legislature to give him a full and fair hearing of his

case。 I do not now remember; nor have I time to recall; exactly what

the conditions were; nor whether they were completely performed; but

there can be in no case any harm 'in' his having a full and fair

hearing; and I sincerely wish it may be given him。



Yours truly;



A。 LINCOLN。









MESSAGE TO THE SENATE。



December 11; 1862。



TO THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES:



In compliance with your resolution of December 5; 1862; requesting

the President 〃to furnish the Senate with all information in his

possession touching the late Indian barbarities in the State of

Minnesota; and also the evidence in his possession upon which some of

the principal actors and head men were tried and condemned to death;〃

I have the honor to state that on receipt of said resolution; I

transmitted the same to the Secretary of the Interior; accompanied by

a note; a copy of which is herewith inclosed; marked A; and in

response to which I received; through that department; a letter of

the Commissioner of Indian Affairs; a copy of which is herewith

inclosed; marked B。



I further state that on the eighth day of November last I received a

long telegraphic despatch from Major…General Pope; at St。  Paul;

Minnesota; simply announcing the names of the persons sentenced to be

hanged。  I immediately telegraphed to have transcripts of the records

in all cases forwarded to me; which transcripts; however; did not

reach me until two or three days before the present meeting of

Congress。  Meantime I received; through telegraphic despatches and

otherwise; appeals in behalf of the condemned; appeals for their

execution; and expressions of opinion as to the proper policy in

regard to them and to the Indians generally in that vicinity; none of

which; as I understand; falls within the scope of your inquiry。

After the arrival of the transcripts of records; but before I had

sufficient opportunity to examine them; I received a joint letter

from one of the senators and two of the representatives from

Minnesota; which contains some statements of fact not found in the

records of the trials; and for which reason I herewith transmit a

copy; marked C。 I also; for the same reason; inclose a printed

memorial of the 
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