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the writings-6-第3章

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MAJOR…GENERAL McCLELLAN:



I have just been waited on by a large committee who present a

petition signed by twenty…three senators and eighty…four

representatives asking me to restore General Hamilton to his

division。  I wish to do this; and yet I do not wish to be understood

as rebuking you。  Please answer at once。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL G。 B。 McCLELLAN。



WASHINGTON CITY; May 22; 1862。



MAJOR…GENERAL McCLELLAN:



Your long despatch of yesterday just received。  You will have just

such control of General McDowell and his forces as you therein

indicate。  McDowell can reach you by land sooner than he could get

aboard of boats; if the boats were ready at Fredericksburg; unless

his march shall be resisted; in which case the force resisting him

will certainly not be confronting you at Richmond。  By land he can

reach you in five days after starting; whereas by water he would not

reach you in two weeks; judging by past experience。  Franklin's

single division did not reach you in ten days after I ordered it。



A。 LINCOLN;

President United States。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL McCLELLAN。



WASHINGTON; May 24; 1862。  4 PM。



MAJOR…GENERAL G。 B。 McCLELLAN:



In consequence of General Banks's critical position; I have been

compelled to suspend General McDowell's movements to join you。  The

enemy are making a desperate push upon Harper's Ferry; and we are

trying to throw General Fremont's force and part of General

McDowell's in their rear。



A。 LINCOLN; President。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL McCLELLAN



WASHINGTON May 24; 1862。



MAJOR…GENERAL GEORGE B。 McCLELLAN:



I left General McDowell's camp at dark last evening。  Shields's

command is there; but it is so worn that he cannot move before Monday

morning; the 26th。  We have so thinned our line to get troops for

other places that it was broken yesterday at Front Royal; with a

probable loss to us of one regiment infantry; two Companies cavalry;

putting General Banks in some peril。



The enemy's forces under General Anderson now opposing General

McDowell's advance have as their line of supply and retreat the road

to Richmond。



If; in conjunction with McDowell's movement against Anderson; you

could send a force from your right to cut off the enemy's supplies

from Richmond; preserve the railroad bridges across the two forks of

the Pamunkey; and intercept the enemy's retreat; you will prevent the

army now opposed to you from receiving an accession of numbers of

nearly 15;000 men; and if you succeed in saving the bridges you will

secure a line of railroad for supplies in addition to the one you now

have。  Can you not do this almost as well as not while you are

building the Chickahominy bridges?  McDowell and Shields both say

they can; and positively will; move Monday morning。  I wish you to

move cautiously and safely。



You will have command of McDowell; after he joins you; precisely as

you indicated in your long despatch to us of the 21st。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL RUFUS SAXTON。



WAR DEPARTMENT; May; 24 1862。  2 P。M。



GENERAL SAXTON:



Geary reports Jackson with 20;000 moving from Ashby's Gap by the

Little River turnpike; through Aldie; toward Centreville。  This he

says is reliable。  He is also informed of large forces south of him。

We know a force of some 15;000 broke up Saturday night from in front

of Fredericksburg and went we know not where。  Please inform us; if

possible; what has become of the force which pursued Banks yesterday;

also any other information you have。



A。 LINCOLN









TELEGRAM TO COLONEL D。 S。 MILES。



WAR DEPARTMENT; May 24; 1862。   1。30 P。M。



COLONEL MILES; Harper's Ferry; Virginia



Could you not send scouts from Winchester who would tell whether

enemy are north of Banks; moving on Winchester?  What is the latest

you have?



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL J。 C。 FREMONT。



WAR DEPARTMENT; May 24; 1862。  4 P。M。



MAJOR…GENERAL FREMONT; Franklin:



You are authorized to purchase the 400 horses; or take them wherever

or however you can get them。  The exposed condition of General Banks

makes his immediate relief a point of paramount importance。  You are

therefore directed by the President to move against Jackson at

Harrisonburg and operate against the enemy in such way as to relieve

Banks。  This movement must be made immediately。  You will acknowledge

the receipt of this order; and specify the hour it is received by

you。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL J。 C。 FREMONT。



WAR DEPARTMENT; May 24; 1862。  7。15 P。M。



MAJOR…GENERAL FREMONT; Franklin; Virginia:



Many thanks for the promptness with which you have answered that you

will execute the order。  Muchperhaps alldepends upon the celerity

with which you can execute it。  Put the utmost speed into it。  Do not

lose a minute。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL H。 W。 HALLECK。



WAR DEPARTMENT; May 24; 1862。



MAJOR…GENERAL HALLECK; near Corinth; Mississippi:



Several despatches from Assistant Secretary Scott and one from

Governor Morton asking reinforcements for you have been received。  I

beg you to be assured we do the best we can。  I mean to cast no blame

where I tell you each of our commanders along our line from Richmond

to Corinth supposes himself to be confronted by numbers superior to

his own。  Under this pressure We thinned the line on the upper

Potomac; until yesterday it was broken with heavy loss to us; and

General Banks put in great peril; out of which he is not yet

extricated; and may be actually captured。  We need men to repair this

breach; and have them not at hand。  My dear General; I feel justified

to rely very much on you。  I believe you and the brave officers and

men with you can and will get the victory at Corinth。



A。 LINCOLN。







TELEGRAM TO GENERAL I。 McDOWELL



WAR DEPARTMENT; May 24; 1862。



MAJOR…GENERAL McDOWELL; Fredricksburg:



General Fremont has been ordered by telegraph to move from Franklin

on Harrisonburg to relieve General Banks; and capture or destroy

Jackson's and Ewell's forces。  You are instructed; laying aside for

the present the movement on Richmond; to put 20;000 men in motion at

once for the Shenandoah; moving on the line or in advance of the line

of the Manassas Gap railroad。  Your object will be to capture the

forces of Jackson and Ewell; either in co…operation with General

Fremont; or; in case want of supplies or of transportation;

interferes with his movements; it is believed that the force which

you move will be sufficient to accomplish this object alone。  The

information thus far received here makes it probable that if the

enemy operate actively against General Banks; you will not be able to

count upon much assistance from him; but may even have to release

him。   Reports received this moment ar
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