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the writings-6-第13章

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accomplish the object stated we require without delay 150;000 men;

including those recently called for by the Secretary of War。  Thus

reinforced our gallant army will be enabled to realize the hopes and

expectations of the government and the people。



ABRAHAM LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL J。 A。 DIX。



WAR DEPARTMENT; WASHINGTON CITY; June 30; 1862。



MAJOR…GENERAL Dix; Fort Monroe:



Is it not probable that the enemy has abandoned the line between

White House and McClellan's rear?  He could have but little object to

maintain it; and nothing to subsist upon。  Would not Stoneman better

move up and see about it?  I think a telegraphic communication can at

once be opened to White House from Williamsburg。  The wires must be

up still。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAMS TO GENERAL H。 W。 HALLECK。



WAR DEPARTMENT; JUNE 30; 1862。  3 P。 M。



MAJOR…GENERAL HALLECK; Corinth:



Your telegram of this date just received。  The Chattanooga expedition

must not on any account be given up。  The President regards that and

the movement against East Tennessee as one of the most important

movements of the war; and its occupation nearly as important as the

capture of Richmond。  He is not pleased with the tardiness of the

movement toward Chattanooga; and directs that no force be sent here

if you cannot do it without breaking up the operations against that

point and East Tennessee。  Infantry only are needed; our cavalry and

artillery are strong enough。  The first reports from Richmond were

more discouraging than the truth warranted。  If the advantage is not

on our side; it is balanced。  General McClellan has moved his whole

force on the line of the James River; and is supported there by our

gunboats; but he must be largely strengthened before advancing; and

hence the call on you; which I am glad you answered so promptly。  Let

me know to what point on the river you will send your forces; so as

to provide immediately for transportation。



EDWIN M。 STANTON;

Secretary of War。









WASHINGTON; D。C。; June 30; 1862。



MAJOR…GENERAL HALLECK; Corinth; Mississippi:



Would be very glad of 25;000 infantry; no artillery or cavalry; but

please do not send a man if it endangers any place you deem important

to hold; or if it forces you to give up or weaken or delay the

expedition against Chattanooga。  To take and hold the railroad at or

east of Cleveland; in East Tennessee; I think fully as important as

the taking and holding of Richmond。



A。 LINCOLN。









CALL FOR 300;000 VOLUNTEERS; JULY 1; 1862。



June 28; 1861。



The undersigned; governors of States of the Union; impressed with the

belief that the citizens of the States which they respectively

represent are of one accord in the hearty desire that the recent

successes of the Federal arms may be followed up by measures which

must insure the speedy restoration of the Union; and believing that;

in view of the present state of the important military movements now

in progress; and the reduced condition of our effective forces in the

field; resulting from the usual and unavoidable casualties in the

service; the time has arrived for prompt and vigorous measures to be

adopted by the people in support of the great interests committed to

your charge; respectfully request; if it meets with your entire

approval; that you at once call upon the several States for such

number of men as may be required to fill up all military

organizations now in the field; and add to the armies heretofore

organized such additional number of men as may; in your judgment; be

necessary to garrison and hold all the numerous cities and military

positions that have been captured by our armies; and to speedily

crush the rebellion that still exists in several of the Southern

States; thus practically restoring to the civilized world our great

and good government。  All believe that the decisive moment is near at

hand; and to that end the people of the United States are desirous to

aid promptly in furnishing all reinforcements that you may deem

needful to sustain our government。



ISRAEL WASHBURN; JR。; Governor of Maine。

H。 S。 BERRY; Governor of New Hampshire。

FREDERICK HOLBROOK; Governor of Vermont。

WILLIAM A。 BUCKINGHAM; Governor of Connecticut。

E。 D。 MORGAN; Governor of New York。

CHARLES S。 OLDEN; Governor of New Jersey。

A。 G。 CURTIN; Governor of Pennsylvania。

A。 W。 BRADFORD; Governor of Maryland。

F。 H。 PIERPOINT; Governor of Virginia。

AUSTIN BLAIR; Governor of Michigan。

J。 B。 TEMPLE; President Military Board of Kentucky。

ANDREW JOHNSON; Governor of Tennessee。

H。 R。 GAMBLE; Governor of Missouri。

O。 P。 MORTON; Governor of Indiana。

DAVID TODD; Governor of Ohio。

ALEXANDER RAMSEY; Governor of Minnesota。

RICHARD YATES; Governor of Illinois。

EDWARD SALOMON; Governor of Wisconsin。



THE PRESIDENT









EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;

July 1; 1862



GENTLEMEN:Fully concurring in the wisdom of the views expressed to

me in so patriotic a manner by you; in the communication of the

twenty…eighth day of June; I have decided to call into the service an

additional force of 300;000 men。  I suggest and recommend that the

troops should be chiefly of infantry。  The quota of your State would

be ______  。  I trust that they may be enrolled without delay; so as

to bring this unnecessary and injurious civil war to a speedy and

satisfactory conclusion。  An order fixing the quotas of the

respective States will be issued by the War Department to…morrow。



ABRAHAM LINCOLN。









PROCLAMATION CONCERNING TAXES IN

REBELLIOUS STATES; JULY 1; 1862。



BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF

AMERICA:



A Proclamation。



Whereas in and by the second section of an act of Congress passed on

the 7th day of June; A。 D。 1862; entitled 〃An act for the collection

of direct taxes in insurrectionary districts within the United

States; and for other purposes;〃 it is made the duty of the President

to declare; on or before the first day of July then next following;

by his proclamation; in what States and parts of States insurrection

exists:



Now; therefore; be it known that I; Abraham Lincoln; President of the

United States of America; do hereby declare and proclaim that the

States of South Carolina; Florida; Georgia; Alabama; Louisiana;

Texas; Mississippi; Arkansas; Tennessee; North Carolina; and the

State of Virginia except the following counties…Hancock; Brooke;

Ohio; Marshall; Wetzel; Marion; Monongalia; Preston; Taylor;

Pleasants; Tyler; Ritchie; Doddridge; Harrison; Wood; Jackson; Wirt;

Roane; Calhoun; Gilmer; Barbour; Tucker; Lewis; Braxton; Upsbur;

Randolph; Mason; Putnam; Kanawha; Clay; Nicholas; Cabell; Wayne;

Boone; Logan; Wyoming; Webster; Fayette; and Raleigh…are now in

insurrection and rebellion; and by reason thereof the civil authority

of the United States is obstructed so that the provisions of the 〃Act

to provi
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