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on him； has continued ever since； diligently recruiting himself； ranking the remains of the right wing defeated at Prag； drawing regiments out of Mahren； or whencesoever to be had。 Till； by these methods； he is grown 60；000 strong； nearly thrice superior to Bevern； though being a 〃Fabius Cunctator〃 （so called by and by）； he as yet attempts nothing。 Forty thousand in Prag； with Sixty here in the Czaslau Quarter； ＇Tempelhof； i。 196； Retzow （i。 107； 109） counts 46；000＋66；000。＇ that makes 100；000； say his Prussian Majesty has two…thirds of the number： can the Fabius Cunctator attempt nothing； before Prag utterly famish？
Order comes to him from Vienna： 〃Rescue Prag； straightway go upon it； cost what it like！〃 Daun does go upon it； advances visibly towards Prag； Bevern obliged to fall back in front of him。 Sunday； 12th June； Daun despatches several Officers to Prince Karl at Prag； with notice that； 〃On the 20th； Monday come a week； he will be in the neighborhood of Prag with this view：they； of course； to sally out； and help from rearward。〃 〃Several Officers； under various disguises；〃 go with that message； June 12th； but none of them could get into the City； and some of them； I judge； must have fallen into the Prussian Hussar Parties：at any rate； the news they carried did get into the Prussian circuit； and produced an instant resolution there。 Early next morning； Monday 13th； King Friedrich； with what disposable force is on the spot；10；000 capable of being spared from siege…work； and 4；000 more that will be capable of following； under Prince Moritz； in two days；sets forth in all speed。 Joins Bevern that same night； at Kaurzim； thirty…five miles off； which is about midway from Prag to Czaslau； and only three miles or so from Daun's quarters that night；had the King known it； which he did not。
Daun must be instantly gone into； and shall；if he is there at all； and not fallen back at the first rumor of us； as Friedrich rather supposes。 In any case； there are preliminaries indispensable： the 4；000 of Prince Moritz still to come up； secondly； bread to be had for us； which is baking at Nimburg； across the Elbe； twenty miles off； lastly （or rather firstly； and most indispensable of all）； Daun to be reconnoitred。 Friedrich reconnoitres Daun with all diligence； pushes on everything according to his wont； much obstructed in the reconnoitring by Pandour clouds； under which Daun has veiled himself； which far outnumber our small Hussar force。 Daun； as usual；showing always great skill in regard to camps and positions；has planted himself in difficult country： a little river with its boggy pools in front； behind and around； an intricate broken country of knolls and swamps； one ridge in it which they even call a BERG or Hill； Kamhayek Berg； not much of a Hill after all； but forming a long backbone to the locality； west end of it straight behind Daun's centre； at present。 Friedrich's position is from north to south； like Daun's； taking advantage of what heights and brooks there are； and edging northward to be near his bread…ovens： right wing still holds by Kaurzim； left wing looking down on Planian； a little Town on the High Road （KAISER…STRASSE） from Prag to Vienna。 Little Town destined to get up its name in a day or two；next little Town to which； twelve miles farther on； is Kolin； secretly destined to become and continue still more famous among mankind。 Kolin is close to the Elbe； left or south bank； Elbe hereabouts strikes into his long northwestern course （to Wittenberg all the way； Pirna； say 150 miles off； is his half…way house in that direction）；strikes off northward hereabouts； making for Nimburg； among other places： Planian； right south of Nimburg； is already fifteen good miles from Elbe。
This is Friedrich's position； Wednesday； June 15th and the day following； somewhat nearer his ovens than yesterday。 Daun is yet parallel to him； has his centre behind Swoyschitz； an insignificant Village at the foot of those Kamhayek Heights； which is； ever since； to be found in Maps。 Friday； 17th； Friedrich's bread…wagons and 4；000 having come in； as doubtless the Pandours report in the proper place； Daun does not quite like his strong position any more； but would prefer a stronger。 Friday about sunset； 〃great clouds of dust〃 rise from Daun： changing his position； the Prussians see； if for Pandours and gathering darkness they can at present see little else。 Daun； truly； observing the King to have in that manner edged up； towards Planian； is afraid of his right wing from such a neighbor。 So that the reader must take his Map again。 Or； if he care not for such things； let him skip； and leave me solitary to my sad function； till we can meet on easier ground； and report the battle which ensued。 Daun hustles his right wing back out of that dangerous proximity； wheels his whole right wing and centre ninety degrees round； so as to reach out now towards Kolin； and lie on the north slope of the Kamhayek ridge； places his left wing EN POTENCE （gibbet…wise）； hanging round the western end of said Kamhayek； its southern extremity at Swoyschitz； its northern at Hradenin； where （not a mile from Planian） his right wing had formerly been；with other intricate movements not worth following； under my questionable guidance； on a Map with unpronounceable names。 Enough to say that Daun's right wing is now far east at Krzeczhorz； well beyond Chotzemitz； whereabouts his centre now comes to stand （and most of his horse THERE； both the wings being hilly and rough； unfit for horse）；and that； this being nearly the last of Daun's shiftings and hustlings for the present； or indeed in essential respects the very last； readers may as well note the above main points in it。
Hustled into this still stronger place； with wheeling and shoving； which lasted to a late hour； Daun composes himself for the night。 He lies now； with centre and right looking northward； pretty much parallel to the Planian…Kolin or Prag…Vienna Highway； and about a mile south of the same； extreme posts extending almost to Kolin on that side； left wing well planted EN POTENCE； Kamhayek ridge； north face and west end of it； completely his on both the exposed or Anti…Prussian faces。 Friedrich feels uncertain whether he has not gone his ways altogether； but proposes to ascertain by break of day。
By break of day Friedrich starts； having cleared off certain Pandour swarms visible in places of difficulty； who go on first notice； and without shot fired。 ＇Lloyd； i。 61 et seq。 （or Tempelhof's Translation； i。 151…164）； Tempelhof's own Account is； i。 179…196； Retzow's； i。 120…149 （fewer errors of detail than usual）； Kutzen； Der Tag von Kolin （Breslau； 1857）； a useful little compilation from many sources。 Very incorrect most of the common accounts are； Kausler's Schlachten； Jomini； and the like。＇ Marches through Planian in two columns； along the Kolin Highway and to north of it； marches on； four or five miles farther； nothing visible but the skirts of retiring Pandours；〃Daun's rear…guard probably？〃 Friedrich himself is with Ziethen； who has the vanguard； as Friedrich's wont is； eagerly enough looking out； reaches a certain Inn on the wayside （WIRTHSHAUS 〃of Slatislunz or GOLDEN…SUN；〃