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history of friedrich ii of prussia v 18-第15章

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; if but for a short season; against the Devil and All Men: 〃I have made good my bit; of resolution so far: here are the Austrians beaten at the set day; and Prag summoned to surrender; as per program!〃

Intrinsically; Prag is not a strong City: we have seen it; taken in few days; in one night;and again; as in Belleisle's time; we have seen it making tough defence for a series of weeks。 It depends on the garrison; what extent of garrison (the circuit of it being so immense); and what height of humor。 There are now 46;000 men caged in it; known to have considerable magazines; and Friedrich; aware that it will cost trouble; bends all his strength upon it; and from his two camps; Ziscaberg; Weissenberg; due Bridges uniting; Keith and he batter it; violently; aiming chiefly at the Magazines (which are not all bomb…proof); and hope they may succeed before it is too late。

The Vienna people are in the depths of amazement and discouragement; almost of terror; had it not been for a few; or especially for one high heart among them。 Feldmarschall Daun; on the news of May 6th; hastily fell back; joined by the wrecks of the right wing; which fled Sazawa way。 Brunswick…Bevern; with a 20;000; is detached to look after Daun; finds Daun still on the retreat; greedily collecting reinforcements from the homeward quarter; and hanging back; though now double or so of Bevern's strength。 Amazement and discouragement are the general feeling among Friedrich's enemies。 Notable to see how the whole hostile world marching in upon him;French; Russians; much more the Reich; poor faltering entity;pauses; as with its breath taken away; at news of Prag; and; arrested on the sudden; with lifted foot; ceases to stride forward; and merely tramp…tramps on the same place (nay in part; in the Reich part; visibly tramps backward); for above a month ensuing! Who knows whether; practically; any of them will come on; 'See CORRESPONDANCE DU COMTE DE SAINT…GERMAIN; an Eye…witness; i。 108 (cited in Preuss; ii。 50); &c。 &c。' and not leave Austria by itself to do the duel with Friedrich? If Prag were but got; and the 46;000 well locked away; it would be very salutary for Friedrich's affairs!Week after week; the City holds out; and there seems no hope of it; except by hunger; and burning their Magazines by red…hot balls。


COLONEL MAYER WITH HIS 〃FREE…CORPS〃 PARTY MAKES A VISIT; OF DIDACTIC NATURE; TO THE REICH。

Friedrich; as we saw; on entering Bohmen; had shot off a Light Detachment under Colonel Mayer; southward; to seize any Austrian Magazines there were; especially one big Magazine at Pilsen:which Mayer has handsomely done; May 2d (Pilsen 〃a bigger Magazine than Jung…Bunzlau; even〃); after which Mayer is now off westward; into the Ober…Pfalz; into the Nurnberg Countries; to teach the Reich a small lesson; since they will not listen to Plotho。 Prag Battle; as happens; had already much chilled the ardor of the Reich! Mayer has two Free…Corps; his own and another; about 1;300 of foot; to which are added a 200 of hussars。 They have 5 cannon; carry otherwise a minimum of baggage; are swift wild fellows; sharp of stroke; and do; for the time; prove didactic to the Reich; bringing home to its very bosom the late great lesson of the Ziscaberg; in an applied form。 Mayer made a pretty course of it; into the Ober…Pfalz Countries; scattering the poor Execution Drill…Sergeants and incipiencies of preparation; the deliberative County Meetings; KREIS…Convents: ransoming Cities; Nurnberg for one city; whose cries went to Friedrich on the Ziscaberg; and wide over the world。 'In  Helden…Geschichte;  iv。 360…367; the Nurnberg Letter and Response (3lst May…5th June; 1757): in Pauli;  Leben grosser Helden  (iii。 159 et seq。); Account of the Mayer Expedition; also in  Militair…Lexikon;  iii。 29 (quoting from Pauli)。' Nurnberg would have been but too happy to 〃refuse its contingent to the Reich's Army;〃 as many others would have been (poor Kur…Baiern hurrying off a kind of Embassy to Friedrich; great terror reigning among the wigs of Regensburg; and everybody drawing back that could);had not Imperial menaces; and an Event that fell out by and by in Prag Country; forced compliance。

Mayer's Expedition made a loud noise in the Newspapers; and was truly of a shining nature in its kind; very perfectly managed on Mayer's part; and has traits in it which are amusing to read; had one time。 Take one small glance from Pauli:

〃At Furth in Anspach; 1st June 'after six days' screwing of Nurnberg from without; which we had no cannon to take'; a Gratuity for the Prussian troops 'amount not stated' was demanded and given: at Schwabach; farther up the Regnitz River; they took quarters; no exemption made; clergy and laity alike getting soldiers billeted。 Meat and drink had to be given them: as also 100 carolines 'guineas and better'; and twenty new uniforms。 Upon which; next day; they marched to Zirndorf; and the Reichsgraf Puckler's Mansion; the Schloss of Farrenbach there。 Mayer took quarter in the Schloss itself。 Here the noble owners got up a ball for Mayer's entertainment; and did all they could contrive to induce a light treatment from him。〃 Figure it; the neighboring nobility and gentry in gala; Mayer too in his best uniform; and smiling politely; with those 〃bright little black eyes〃 of his! For he was a brilliant airy kind of fellow; and had much of the chevalier; as well as of the partisan; when requisite!

〃Out of Farrenbach; the Mayer people circulated upon all the neighboring Lordships; at Wilhelmsdorf; the Reichs…Furst von Hohenlohe 'a too busy Anti…Prussian' had the worst brunt to bear。 The adjacent Baireuth lands 'dear Wilhelmina; fancy her too in such neighborhood!' were to the utmost spared all billeting; and even all transit;〃though wandering sergeants of the Reich's Force; 〃one sergeant with the Wurzburg Herr Commissarius and eight common men; did get picked up on Baireuth ground: and this or the other Anspach Official (Anspach being disaffected); too busy on the wrong side; found himself suddenly Prisoner of War; but was given up; at Wilhelmina?s gracious request。 On Bamberg he was sharp as flint; and had to be; the Bambergers; reinforced at last by 'Circle… Militias (KREIS…TRUPPEN)' in quantity; being called out in mass against him; and at Vach an actual Passage of Fight had occurred。〃

Of the 〃Affair at Vach;〃 pretty little Drawn…Battle (mostly an affair of art); Mayer VERSUS 〃Kreis…troops to the amount of 6;000; with twelve cannon; or some say twenty…four〃 (which they couldn't handle); and how Mayer cunningly took a position unassailable; 〃burnt Bridges of the Regnitz River;〃 and; plying his five cannon against these ardent awkward people; stood cheerful on the other side; and then at last; in good time; whisked himself off to the Hill of Culmbach; with all his baggage; inexpugnable there for three days:of all this; though it is set down at full length; we can say nothing。 'Pauli; iii。 159; &c。 (who gives Mayer's own LETTER; and others; upon Vach)。' And will add only; that; having girt himself and made his packages; Mayer left the Hill of Culmbach; and deliberately wended home; by Coburg and other Countries whe
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