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four cauldrons； and a very beautiful cup which the Thracians had given
him when he had gone to them on an embassy； it was very precious；
but he grudged not even this； so eager was he to ransom the body of
his son。 Then he chased all the Trojans from the court and rebuked
them with words of anger。 〃Out；〃 he cried； 〃shame and disgrace to me
that you are。 Have you no grief in your own homes that you are come to
plague me here？ Is it a small thing； think you； that the son of Saturn
has sent this sorrow upon me； to lose the bravest of my sons？ Nay； you
shall prove it in person； for now he is gone the Achaeans will have
easier work in killing you。 As for me； let me go down within the house
of Hades； ere mine eyes behold the sacking and wasting of the city。〃
He drove the men away with his staff； and they went forth as the old
man sped them。 Then he called to his sons； upbraiding Helenus；
Paris； noble Agathon； Pammon； Antiphonus； Polites of the loud
battle…cry； Deiphobus； Hippothous； and Dius。 These nine did the old
man call near him。 〃Come to me at once；〃 he cried； 〃worthless sons who
do me shame； would that you had all been killed at the ships rather
than Hector。 Miserable man that I am； I have had the bravest sons in
all Troy… noble Nestor； Troilus the dauntless charioteer； and Hector
who was a god among men； so that one would have thought he was son
to an immortal… yet there is not one of them left。 Mars has slain them
and those of whom I am ashamed are alone left me。 Liars； and light
of foot； heroes of the dance； robbers of lambs and kids from your
own people； why do you not get a waggon ready for me at once； and
put all these things upon it that I may set out on my way？〃
Thus did he speak； and they feared the rebuke of their father。
They brought out a strong mule…waggon； newly made； and set the body of
the waggon fast on its bed。 They took the mule…yoke from the peg on
which it hung； a yoke of boxwood with a knob on the top of it and
rings for the reins to go through。 Then they brought a yoke…band
eleven cubits long； to bind the yoke to the pole； they bound it on
at the far end of the pole； and put the ring over the upright pin
making it fast with three turns of the band on either side the knob；
and bending the thong of the yoke beneath it。 This done； they
brought from the store…chamber the rich ransom that was to purchase
the body of Hector； and they set it all orderly on the waggon； then
they yoked the strong harness…mules which the Mysians had on a time
given as a goodly present to Priam； but for Priam himself they yoked
horses which the old king had bred； and kept for own use。
Thus heedfully did Priam and his servant see to the yolking of their
cars at the palace。 Then Hecuba came to them all sorrowful； with a
golden goblet of wine in her right hand； that they might make a
drink…offering before they set out。 She stood in front of the horses
and said； 〃Take this； make a drink…offering to father Jove； and
since you are minded to go to the ships in spite of me； pray that
you may come safely back from the hands of your enemies。 Pray to the
son of Saturn lord of the whirlwind； who sits on Ida and looks down
over all Troy； pray him to send his swift messenger on your right
hand； the bird of omen which is strongest and most dear to him of
all birds； that you may see it with your own eyes and trust it as
you go forth to the ships of the Danaans。 If all…seeing Jove will
not send you this messenger； however set upon it you may be； I would
not have you go to the ships of the Argives。〃
And Priam answered； 〃Wife； I will do as you desire me； it is well to
lift hands in prayer to Jove； if so be he may have mercy upon me。〃
With this the old man bade the serving…woman pour pure water over
his hands； and the woman came； bearing the water in a bowl。 He
washed his hands and took the cup from his wife； then he made the
drink…offering and prayed； standing in the middle of the courtyard and
turning his eyes to heaven。 〃Father Jove；〃 he said； 〃that rulest
from Ida； most glorious and most great； grant that I may be received
kindly and compassionately in the tents of Achilles； and send your
swift messenger upon my right hand； the bird of omen which is
strongest and most dear to you of all birds； that I may see it with my
own eyes and trust it as I go forth to the ships of the Danaans。〃
So did he pray； and Jove the lord of counsel heard his prayer。
Forthwith he sent an eagle； the most unerring portent of all birds
that fly； the dusky hunter that men also call the Black Eagle。 His
wings were spread abroad on either side as wide as the well…made and
well…bolted door of a rich man's chamber。 He came to them flying
over the city upon their right hands； and when they saw him they
were glad and their hearts took comfort within them。 The old man
made haste to mount his chariot； and drove out through the inner
gateway and under the echoing gatehouse of the outer court。 Before him
went the mules drawing the four…wheeled waggon； and driven by wise
Idaeus； behind these were the horses； which the old man lashed with
his whip and drove swiftly through the city； while his friends
followed after； wailing and lamenting for him as though he were on his
road to death。 As soon as they had come down from the city and had
reached the plain； his sons and sons…in…law who had followed him
went back to Ilius。
But Priam and Idaeus as they showed out upon the plain did not
escape the ken of all…seeing Jove； who looked down upon the old man
and pitied him； then he spoke to his son Mercury and said； 〃Mercury；
for it is you who are the most disposed to escort men on their way；
and to hear those whom you will hear； go； and so conduct Priam to
the ships of the Achaeans that no other of the Danaans shall see him
nor take note of him until he reach the son of Peleus。〃
Thus he spoke and Mercury； guide and guardian； slayer of Argus；
did as he was told。 Forthwith he bound on his glittering golden
sandals with which he could fly like the wind over land and sea； he
took the wand with which he seals men's eyes in sleep； or wakes them
just as he pleases； and flew holding it in his hand till he came to
Troy and to the Hellespont。 To look at； he was like a young man of
noble birth in the hey…day of his youth and beauty with the down
just coming upon his face。
Now when Priam and Idaeus had driven past the great tomb of Ilius；
they stayed their mules and horses that they might drink in the river；
for the shades of night were falling； when； therefore； Idaeus saw
Mercury standing near them he said to Priam； 〃Take heed； descendant of
Dardanus； here is matter which demands consideration。 I see a man
who I think will presently fall upon us； let us fly with our horses；
or at least embrace his knees and implore him to take compassion
upon us？
When he heard this the old man's heart failed him； and he was in
great fear； he stayed where he was as one dazed； and the hair stood on
end over his whole body； but the bringer of good luck came up to him
and took him by the hand； saying； 〃Whither； father； are you thus
driving your mules and horses in the dead of night when other men
are asl