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and are mostly long and able constructions of militia laws； now obsolete。
About this time he issued a proclamation suspending the acts of assembly；
and making paper money* a tender in law； which； although strong； was
certainly a just proceeding。
* For an example of its present depreciation； see p。 152。 ＇Detached
Narratives for 1781； Paragraph 6 list of prices。 A。 L。＇
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Life of Marion。
Col。 Maham having now raised and equipped part of his cavalry；
passed the Santee； burnt some British stores in the house of Sir John
Colleton； at Fairlawn； and took some prisoners。 On the 16th of October；
Gen。 Greene writes to Marion； 〃Col。 Maham's success is highly
honourable to himself and corps； and I hope will be followed by future
strokes of good fortune。〃 This hope was not realized。 A letter from Col。
Doyle； of the British； shows strongly what different views； men engaged
on opposite sides； will take of the same transaction。 It is to Gen。 Marion：
〃Sir； I am directed by Brigadier Gen。 Stewart； to represent to you an
outrage that has been committed by a party of your corps； under the
command of Col。 Maham； upon a parcel of sick； helpless soldiers in an
hospital at Colleton house； on the morning of the 17th inst。 The burning an
hospital； and dragging away a number of dying people to expire in
swamps； is a species of barbarity hitherto unknown in civilized warfare。
The general expects that those unhappy sufferers will be sent immediately
as prisoners upon parole。 Attacks on hospitals are； among your own
continental army； unprecedented。 The hospital at Camden was by Gen。
Greene's order protected； although it had an armed guard for its internal
police。〃 Gen。 Greene； who ere this； the reader must have perceived； was
polite to his friends； and humane to his enemies； for even they are obliged
to confess it； immediately instituted an inquiry into this complaint；* but
how it was accommodated cannot now be ascertained。
* Greene's letter； 24th Nov。
On the 9th October； 1781；* Gen。 Marion received the most agreeable
news of the surrender of Lord Cornwallis； and the next evening gave a fete
to the ladies of Santee； at the house of Mr。 John Cantey。 The general's
heart was not very susceptible of the gentler emotions； he had his friend；
and was kind to his inferiors； but his mind was principally absorbed by the
love of country； and as the capture of Lord Cornwallis was intimately
connected with this passion there is no doubt he felt joy on the occasion。
But if he did feel joy upon a few occasions； certain it is that watchful
anxiety was the daily inmate of his breast。
* This date is given both here and in Simms' Life of Marion； but it
must be an error； as Cornwallis did not surrender until the 19th。 The 29th
102
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Life of Marion。
October or 9th November are more likely dates。 A。 L。； 1997。
On the same day he received the thanks of congress 〃for his wise；
decided and gallant conduct； in defending the liberties of his country； and
particularly for his prudent and intrepid attack on a body of British troops
on the 31st day of August last； and for the distinguished part he took in the
battle of the 8th Sept。〃 Immediately on receiving the intelligence of the
capture of Lord Cornwallis； Gen。 Greene prepared for moving his army
into the lower country。 On the 5th November； he writes to Gen。 Marion；
〃Gen。 Sumter has orders to take post at Orangeburgh； to prevent the tories
in that quarter from conveying supplies to town； and his advanced parties
will penetrate as low as Dorchester； therefore you may act in conjunction
with him； or employ your troops on the enemy's left； as you may find from
information； they can best be employed。 Please to give me your opinion on
which side they can be most useful。〃 Gen。 Marion four days after passed
the Santee； and in a short time took post near Huger's bridge； as it was still
termed； though all the bridges in the lower country were taken down；
except the one at Goose creek； which seemed to be left by mutual consent
of both armies； for the purpose of reaching one another； by at least one
way。 He arrived at Huger's bridge in the night； and in less than an hour
after detached a strong party by the heads of Huger's and Quimby creeks；
to Cainhoy； in St。 Thomas'。 On the 23d November Gen。 Sumter was posted
at Orangeburgh； on the 17th of the same month Gen。 Greene marched for
the Fourholes。 December 7th； he lay at Jacksonborough； and on the 13th
of the same month； he encamped at the Round O。
His movements were at this time cautious； in keeping both the Edisto
and Ashley between himself and the enemy； because he had heard they
were reinforced； and he was as yet without ammunition。 He wrote now
frequently to Gen。 Marion； and almost every letter has a clause similar to
the one of the 15th of November： 〃You are at liberty to act as you think
advisable。 I have no particular instructions to give you； and only wish you
to avoid surprise。〃
At the close of this year； Gov。 Rutledge and his council issued writs of
election for members of the senate and house of representatives； which； by
proclamation issued afterwards； were appointed to meet at
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Life of Marion。
Jacksonborough。 Gen。 Greene still lay at the Round O； where he secured
the rice and other provisions from the enemy； by sending out patroles of
cavalry as far as Dorchester： but he had not yet received a supply of
ammunition for his infantry； and Marion was also without that
indispensible muniment of war。 As to other necessaries he says； 〃Our
horsemen have neither cloaks or blankets； nor have our troops received a
shilling of pay since they came into this country。 Nor is there a prospect of
any。 Yet they do not complain。〃* At length on the 14th of December he
received a supply of ammunition and sent ~it all~ to Marion； then at
Watboo； saying； 〃he was in expectation of soon receivin