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twice-told tales- the great stone face-第1章

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                                TWICE…TOLD TALES

                              THE GREAT STONE FACE

                             by Nathaniel Hawthorne



   ONE AFTERNOON; When the sun was going down; a mother and her little

boy sat at the door of their cottage; talking about the Great Stone

Face。 They had but to lift their eyes; and there it was plainly to

be seen; though miles away; with the sunshine brightening all its

features。

   And what was the Great Stone Face?

   Embosomed amongst a family of lofty mountains; there was a valley

so spacious that it contained many thousand inhabitants。 Some of these

good people dwelt in log huts; with the black forest all around

them; on the steep and difficult hill…sides。 Others had their homes in

comfortable farm…houses; and cultivated the rich soil on the gentle

slopes or level surfaces of the valley。 Others; again; were

congregated into populous villages; where some wild; highland rivulet;

tumbling down from its birthplace in the upper mountain region; had

been caught and tamed by human cunning; and compelled to turn the

machinery of cotton factories。 The inhabitants of this valley; in

short; were numerous; and of many modes of life。 But all of them;

grown people and children; had a kind of familiarity with the Great

Stone Face; although some possessed the gift of distinguishing this

grand natural phenomenon more perfectly than many of their neighbors。

   The Great Stone Face; then; was a work of Nature in her mood of

majestic playfulness; formed on the perpendicular side of a mountain

by some immense rocks; which had been thrown together in such a

position as; when viewed at a proper distance; precisely to resemble

the features of the human countenance。 It seemed as if an enormous

giant; or a Titan; had sculptured his own likeness on the precipice。

There was the broad arch of the forehead; a hundred feet in height;

the nose; with its long bridge; and the vast lips; which; if they

could have spoken; would have rolled their thunder accents from one

end of the valley to the other。 True it is; that if the spectator

approached too near; he lost the outline of the gigantic visage; and

could discern only a heap of ponderous and gigantic rocks; piled in

chaotic ruin one upon another。 Retracing his steps; however; the

wondrous features would again be seen; and the further he withdrew

from them; the more like a human face; with all its original

divinity intact; did they appear; until; as it grew dim in the

distance; with the clouds and glorified vapor of the mountains

clustering about it; the Great Stone Face seemed positively to be

alive。

   It was a happy lot for children to grow up to manhood or

womanhood with the Great Stone Face before their eyes; for all the

features were noble; and the expression was at once grand and sweet;

as if it were the glow of a vast; warm heart; that embraced all

mankind in its affections; and had room for more。 It was an

education only to look at it。 According to the belief of many

people; the valley owed much of its fertility to this benign aspect

that was continually beaming over it; illuminating the clouds; and

infusing its tenderness into the sunshine。

   As we began with saying; a mother and her little boy sat at their

cottage door; gazing at the Great Stone Face; and talking about it。

The child's name was Ernest。

   〃Mother; said he; while the Titanic visage smiled on him; 〃I wish

that it could speak; for it looks so very kindly that its voice must

needs be pleasant。 If I were to see a man with such a face; I should

love him dearly。〃

   〃If an old prophecy should come to pass;〃 answered his mother;

〃we may see a man; some time or other; with exactly such a face as

that。〃

   〃What prophecy do you mean; dear mother?〃 eagerly inquired

Ernest。 〃Pray tell me all about it!〃

   So his mother told him a story that her own mother had told to her;

when she herself was younger than little Ernest; a story; not of

things that were past; but of what was yet to come; a story;

nevertheless; so very old; that even the Indians; who formerly

inhabited this valley; had heard it from their forefathers; to whom;

as they affirmed; it had been murmured by the mountain streams; and

whispered by the wind among the tree…tops。 The purport was; that; at

some future day; a child should be born hereabouts; who was destined

to become the greatest and noblest personage of his time; and whose

countenance; in manhood; should bear an exact resemblance to the Great

Stone Face。 Not a few old…fashioned people; and young ones likewise;

in the ardor of their hopes; still cherished an enduring faith in this

old prophecy。 But others; who had seen more of the world; had

watched and waited till they were weary; and had beheld no man with

such a face; nor any man that proved to be much greater or nobler than

his neighbors; concluded it to be nothing but an idle tale。 At all

events; the great man of the prophecy had not yet appeared。

   〃O; mother; dear mother!〃 cried Ernest; clapping his hands above

his head; I do hope that I shall live to see him!〃

   His mother was an affectionate and thoughtful woman; and felt

that it was wisest not to discourage the generous hopes of her

little boy。 So she only said to him; 〃Perhaps you may。〃

   And Ernest never forgot the story that his mother told him。 It

was always in his mind; whenever he looked upon the Great Stone

Face。 He spent his childhood in the log…cottage where he was born; and

was dutiful to his mother; and helpful to her in many things;

assisting her much with his little hands; and more with his loving

heart。 In this manner; from a happy yet often pensive child; he grew

up to be a mild; quiet; unobtrusive boy; and sun…browned with labor in

the fields; but with more intelligence brightening his aspect than

is seen in many lads who have been taught at famous schools。 Yet

Ernest had had no teacher; save only that the Great Stone Face

became one to him。 When the toil of the day was over; he would gaze at

it for hours; until he began to imagine that those vast features

recognized him; and gave him a smile of kindness and encouragement;

responsive to his own look of veneration。 We must not take upon us

to affirm that this was a mistake; although the Face may have looked

no more kindly at Ernest than at all the world besides。 But the secret

was; that the boy's tender and confiding simplicity discerned what

other people could not see; and thus the love; which was meant for

all; became his peculiar portion。

   About this time; there went a rumor throughout the valley; that the

great man; foretold from ages long ago; who was to bear a

resemblance to the Great Stone Face; had appeared at last。 It seems

that; many years before; a young man had migrated from the valley

and settled at a distant seaport; where; after getting together a

little money; he had set up as a shopkeeper。 His name… but I could

never learn whether it was his real one; or a nickname that had

grown out of his habits and success in life… was Gathergold。 Being

shrewd and acti
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