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personal memoirs-1-第3章

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capacity was established that had not existed hitherto; and at each

succeeding examination I gained a little in order of merit till my

furlough summer came roundthat is; when I was half through the

four…year course。



My furlough in July and August; 1850; was spent at my home in Ohio;

with the exception of a visit or two to other Cadets on furlough in

the State; and at the close of my leave I returned to the Academy in

the full expectation of graduating with my class in 1852。



A quarrel of a belligerent character in September; ;1851; with Cadet

William R。 Terrill; put an end to this anticipation; however; and

threw me back into the class which graduated in 1853。  Terrill was a

Cadet Sergeant; and; while my company was forming for parade; having;

given me an order; in what I considered an improper tone; to 〃dress〃

in a certain direction; when I believed I was accurately dressed; I

fancied I had a grievance; and made toward him with a lowered

bayonet; but my better judgment recalled me before actual contact

could take place。  Of course Terrill reported me for this; and my ire

was so inflamed by his action that when we next met I attacked him;

and a fisticuff engagement in front of barracks followed; which was

stopped by an officer appearing on the scene。  Each of us handed in

an explanation; but mine was unsatisfactory to the authorities; for I

had to admit that I was the assaulting party; and the result was that

I was suspended by the Secretary of War; Mr。 Conrad; till August 28;

1852the Superintendent of the Academy; Captain Brewerton; being

induced to recommend this milder course; he said; by my previous good

conduct。  At the time I thought; of course; my suspension a very

unfair punishment; that my conduct was justifiable and the

authorities of the Academy all wrong; but riper experience has led me

to a different conclusion; and as I look back; though the

mortification I then endured was deep and trying; I am convinced that

it was hardly as much as I deserved for such an outrageous breach of

discipline。



There was no question as to Terrill's irritating tone; but in giving

me the order he was prompted by the duty of his position as a file

closer; and I was not the one to remedy the wrong which I conceived

had been done me; and clearly not justifiable in assuming to correct

him with my own hands。  In 1862; when General Buell's army was

assembling at Louisville; Terrill was with it as a brigadier…general

(for; although a Virginian; he had remained loyal); and I then took

the initiative toward a renewal of our acquaintance。  Our renewed

friendship was not destined to be of long duration; I am sorry to

say; for a few days later; in the battle of Perryville; while

gallantly fighting for his country; poor Terrill was killed。



My suspension necessitated my leaving the Academy; and I returned

home in the fall of 1851; much crestfallen。  Fortunately; my good

friend Henry Dittoe again gave me employment in keeping the books of

his establishment; and this occupation of my time made the nine

months which were to elapse before I could go back to West Point pass

much more agreeably than they would have done had I been idle。  In

August; 1852; I joined the first class at the Academy in accordance

with the order of the War Department; taking my place at the foot of

the class and graduating with it the succeeding June; number thirty…

four in a membership of fifty…two。  At the head of this class

graduated James B。 McPherson; who was killed in the Atlanta campaign

while commanding the Army of the Tennessee。  It also contained such

men as John M。 Schofield; who commanded the Army of the Ohio; Joshua

W。 Sill; killed as a brigadier in the battle of Stone River; and many

others who; in the war of the rebellion; on one side or the other;

rose to prominence; General John B。 Hood being the most distinguished

member of the class among the Confederates。



At the close of the final examination I made no formal application

for assignment to any particular arm of the service; for I knew that

my standing would not entitle me to one of the existing vacancies;

and that I should be obliged to take a place among the brevet second

lieutenants。  When the appointments were made I therefore found

myself attached to the First Infantry; well pleased that I had

surmounted all the difficulties that confront the student at our

national school; and looking forward with pleasant anticipation to

the life before me。









CHAPTER II。



ORDERED TO FORT DUNCAN; TEXAS〃NORTHERS〃SCOUTING DUTYHUNTING

NEARLY CAUGHT BY THE INDIANSA PRIMITIVE HABITATIONA BRAVE

DRUMMERBOYS DEATHA MEXICAN BALL。



On the 1st day of July; 1853; I was commissioned a brevet second

lieutenant in the First Regiment of United States Infantry; then

stationed in Texas。  The company to which I was attached was

quartered at Fort Duncan; a military post on the Rio Grande opposite

the little town of Piedras Negras; on the boundary line between the

United States and the Republic of Mexico。



After the usual leave of three months following graduation from the

Military Academy I was assigned to temporary duty at Newport

Barracks; a recruiting station and rendezvous for the assignment of

young officers preparatory to joining their regiments。  Here I

remained from September; 1853; to March; 1854; when I was ordered to

join my company at Fort Duncan。  To comply with this order I

proceeded by steamboat down the Ohio and Mississippi rivers to New

Orleans; thence by steamer across the Gulf of Mexico to Indianola;

Tex。; and after landing at that place; continued in a small schooner

through what is called the inside channel on the Gulf coast to Corpus

Christi; the headquarters of Brigadier…General Persifer F。 Smith; who

was commanding the Department of Texas。  Here I met some of my old

friends from the Military Academy; among them Lieutenant Alfred

Gibbs; who in the last year of the rebellion commanded under me a

brigade of cavalry; and Lieutenant Jerome Napoleon Bonaparte; of the

Mounted Rifles; who resigned in 1854 to accept service in the French

Imperial army; but to most of those about headquarters I was an

entire stranger。  Among the latter was Captain Stewart Van Vliet; of

the Quartermaster's Department; now on the retired list。  With him I

soon came in frequent contact; and; by reason of his connection with

the Quartermaster's Department; the kindly interest he took in

forwarding my business inaugurated between usa lasting friendship。



A day or two after my arrival at Corpus Christi a train of Government

wagons; loaded with subsistence stores and quartermaster's supplies;

started for Laredo; a small town on the Rio Grande below Fort Duncan。

There being no other means of reaching my station I put my small

personal possessions; consisting of a trunk; mattress; two blankets;

and a pillow into one of the heavily loaded wagons and proceeded to

join it; sitting on the boxes or bag
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