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letters-第68章

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 the fairest and most  promising cause。  But Sir George has subsequently assured me that;  but for this unfortunate occurrence; he could have made much better  terms for me with the Spanish Government than from that period he  thought it politic to demand。

I will now state one circumstance; and the Lord knows how true it  is。  It was my prayer night and morning in my dungeon that I might  hear of no fresh outbreak of this man; whose character I was but  too well acquainted with; as I think you will concede when you call  to mind my letter written immediately after I had received  intelligence that he was on the way to Andalusia。  He has up to the  present moment been the 'Evil Genius' of the Bible cause in Spain  and of myself; and has so chosen his means and moments of operation  that he has been almost invariably successful in shaking to the  ground every feasible plan which my friends and myself have devised  for the propagation of the Gospel in a STEADY AND PERMANENT MANNER。   But I wish not to dwell upon this subject; and shall only observe  that his insane career (for in charity I believe him to be insane)  must be instantly brought to a termination。  Sir George has already  written him a letter; in which I believe he advises him to quit the  country。  Mr。 Southern the other day made the following  observation; which I shall ever remember:…

'Sir George Villiers up to the present moment has been disposed to  render you (meaning myself) every assistance; and especially the  Bible Society; which he looks upon as the most philanthropic  institution which the world has ever known。  Take care; however;  that he be not wearied and disgusted。  He must not be involved in  such affairs as this of Malaga; and it must not be expected that he  is to put his lance in rest in defence of every person who visits  Spain to insult the authorities; and who; after having received  merited reproof and correction; writes home to his friends that he  is a martyr in the holy cause of religion。'

I may perhaps give offence by what; I have written。  I shall be  grieved if it prove so。  But I have had no other resource; and I  have stated the truth and what my conscience commanded me; and  permit me here to observe; that if any one in the world has a right  to be thus free it is myself; who have ventured and suffered much  in Spain。

Excuse me now for speaking one moment of myself。  Notwithstanding I  have travelled very extensively in this strange country; and have  established many depots of Testaments most of which are flourishing  (I have just received intelligence from my correspondent at  Valladolid that forty copies have been sold at Burgos; the heart of  Old Castile); not one word of complaint has been transmitted to the  Government; and though I have suffered so much persecution in  Madrid; I have been but paying (one of my sources of information is  Count Ofalia himself) the account of others who seem to have been  reckless as to how much woe and misery they might heap on my head;  provided they could play the part with impunity which their own  distempered desires dictated。

Now to pleasanter subjects。  Count Ofalia has given me very  excellent advice; which it will be well if the Society permit me to  follow。  Amongst other things he said:… 'Be very cautious for some  time; and even suspend the sale of the Gospel in Madrid; and devote  all your energies to make friends amongst the clergy; very many of  whom are disposed to favour your enterprise。  It would not be  prudent at present for the Government to interfere with  ecclesiastical matters; as the war is not yet terminated; but much  can be done in a quiet way by yourself。'

I must here state that there is a board of ecclesiastics at present  sitting; occupied in examining the Spanish Bible as printed by the  Society。  It has been denounced by the Jesuits as not being a  faithful edition of Father Scio's version; independent of the  omission of the Apocrypha;  but hitherto the opinion of the board  has been decidedly in our favour; and the Bishop of Vich has;  moreover; declared that it probably will be expedient to co…operate  with the Society in printing cheap editions of the Scripture for  the use of the people; as daily experience shows that the old  system cannot be carried on and that the sacred writings must be  thrown open。

The chief difficulty to settle will be the Apocrypha; but I have  authorised a friend to state that the Society is disposed to make  every possible concession; and to go so far as to relinquish the  Old Testament entirely and to content itself with circulating the  New。  Perhaps I went too far in this advance; but I believe a  similar concession has been made in the case of Ireland; and I  feared to lose all by aiming at too much。  However flattering  affairs may appear at present; I am well aware that a herculean  labour is to be surmounted before matters can be placed on a safe  footing in Spain。  Prudence; coolness and firmness are at this  moment particularly necessary; and let it never for a moment be  supposed that religious instruction and the knowledge of genuine  Christianity can be introduced into Spain by scurrilous handbills  and the low arts of the mountebank。

A split with Rome will very shortly ensue; by which I mean that no  attention will be paid to Bulls; against which several of the  principal ecclesiastics have spoken; with these puissant  auxiliaries we must act in concert。

Allow me in conclusion to state a beautiful piece of conduct of Sir  George Villiers。  I have commissioned one of the Bishops to request  for me an interview with the Archbishop of Toledo。  Sir George on  hearing this said:… 'Tell the Archbishop that I also am anxious for  the favour of an interview; in order that I may assist in clearing  up any doubt; which he may still entertain; respecting the  intentions of the Bible Society; he has only to state the day; and  I will wait upon him。'

G。 BORROW。   P。S。 … I yesterday transmitted you a Spanish newspaper in which I  have published an advertisement; disclaiming in the name of the  Bible Society any writings which may have been circulated tending  to lower the authorities; civil and ecclesiastic; in the eyes of  the people; and denying that it is its intention or wish to make  proselytes from the Catholic form of worship。  I took this step by  advice; I had likewise a particular reason of MY OWN。

Marin is still here looking out for some secular employ; but he is  continually haunting me。  He tells me that he is preparing an  accounts of all his dealings with G 'Graydon' and R 'Rule'; in  which he details the promises made him to induce him to sign a  document purporting to be a separation from the Roman Church。  He  says that he was abandoned because he refused to preach publicly  against the Chapter of Valencia; which step would have insured him  a dungeon。  This may be true or false; but I have taken my  precautions。


TRANSLATION OF THE ADVERTISEMENT (ENDORSED: recd。 May 28; 1838)

A rumour having been spread that some individuals; calling  themselves agents of the British and Foreign Bible Society; under  the pretext of circulating copies of the Holy Scriptures; have  traversed several
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