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repeated fits of indisposition; and her obvious distraction of
mind; was hourly increasing; and he became extremely desirous
that; according to her reiterated requests; she should be safely
introduced into the Castle; where; he doubted not; she was secure
of a kind reception; though she seemed unwilling to reveal on
whom she reposed her hopes。
〃An I were once rid of this peril;〃 thought he; 〃and if any man
shall find me playing squire of the body to a damosel…errant; he
shall have leave to beat my brains out with my own sledge…
hammer!〃
At length the princely Castle appeared; upon improving which; and
the domains around; the Earl of Leicester had; it is said;
expended sixty thousand pounds sterling; a sum equal to half a
million of our present money。
The outer wall of this splendid and gigantic structure enclosed
seven acres; a part of which was occupied by extensive stables;
and by a pleasure garden; with its trim arbours and parterres;
and the rest formed the large base…court or outer yard of the
noble Castle。 The lordly structure itself; which rose near the
centre of this spacious enclosure; was composed of a huge pile of
magnificent castellated buildings; apparently of different ages;
surrounding an inner court; and bearing in the names attached to
each portion of the magnificent mass; and in the armorial
bearings which were there blazoned; the emblems of mighty chiefs
who had long passed away; and whose history; could Ambition have
lent ear to it; might have read a lesson to the haughty favourite
who had now acquired and was augmenting the fair domain。 A large
and massive Keep; which formed the citadel of the Castle; was of
uncertain though great antiquity。 It bore the name of Caesar;
perhaps from its resemblance to that in the Tower of London so
called。 Some antiquaries ascribe its foundation to the time of
Kenelph; from whom the Castle had its name; a Saxon King of
Mercia; and others to an early era after the Norman Conquest。 On
the exterior walls frowned the scutcheon of the Clintons; by whom
they were founded in the reign of Henry I。; and of the yet more
redoubted Simon de Montfort; by whom; during the Barons' wars;
Kenilworth was long held out against Henry III。 Here Mortimer;
Earl of March; famous alike for his rise and his fall; had once
gaily revelled in Kenilworth; while his dethroned sovereign;
Edward II。; languished in its dungeons。 Old John of Gaunt;
〃time…honoured Lancaster;〃 had widely extended the Castle;
erecting that noble and massive pile which yet bears the name of
Lancaster's Buildings; and Leicester himself had outdone the
former possessors; princely and powerful as they were; by
erecting another immense structure; which now lies crushed under
its own ruins; the monument of its owner's ambition。 The
external wall of this royal Castle was; on the south and west
sides; adorned and defended by a lake partly artificial; across
which Leicester had constructed a stately bridge; that Elizabeth
might enter the Castle by a path hitherto untrodden; instead of
the usual entrance to the northward; over which he had erected a
gatehouse or barbican; which still exists; and is equal in
extent; and superior in architecture; to the baronial castle of
many a northern chief。
Beyond the lake lay an extensive chase; full of red deer; fallow
deer; roes; and every species of game; and abounding with lofty
trees; from amongst which the extended front and massive towers
of the Castle were seen to rise in majesty and beauty。 We cannot
but add; that of this lordly palace; where princes feasted and
heroes fought; now in the bloody earnest of storm and siege; and
now in the games of chivalry; where beauty dealt the prize which
valour won; all is now desolate。 The bed of the lake is but a
rushy swamp; and the massive ruins of the Castle only serve to
show what their splendour once was; and to impress on the musing
visitor the transitory value of human possessions; and the
happiness of those who enjoy a humble lot in virtuous
contentment。
It was with far different feelings that the unfortunate Countess
of Leicester viewed those grey and massive towers; when she first
beheld them rise above the embowering and richly…shaded woods;
over which they seemed to preside。 She; the undoubted wife of
the great Earl; of Elizabeth's minion; and England's mighty
favourite; was approaching the presence of her husband; and that
husband's sovereign; under the protection; rather than the
guidance; of a poor juggler; and though unquestioned Mistress of
that proud Castle; whose lightest word ought to have had force
sufficient to make its gates leap from their massive hinges to
receive her; yet she could not conceal from herself the
difficulty and peril which she must experience in gaining
admission into her own halls。
The risk and difficulty; indeed; seemed to increase every moment;
and at length threatened altogether to put a stop to her further
progress at the great gate leading to a broad and fair road;
which; traversing the breadth of the chase for the space of two
miles; and commanding several most beautiful views of the Castle
and lake; terminated at the newly constructed bridge; to which it
was an appendage; and which was destined to form the Queen's
approach to the Castle on that memorable occasion。
Here the Countess and Wayland found the gate at the end of this
avenue; which opened on the Warwick road; guarded by a body of
the Queen's mounted yeomen of the guard; armed in corselets
richly carved and gilded; and wearing morions instead of bonnets;
having their carabines resting with the butt…end on their thighs。
These guards; distinguished for strength and stature; who did
duty wherever the Queen went in person; were here stationed under
the direction of a pursuivant; graced with the Bear and Ragged
Staff on his arm; as belonging to the Earl of Leicester; and
peremptorily refused all admittance; excepting to such as were
guests invited to the festival; or persons who were to perform
some part in the mirthful exhibitions which were proposed。
The press was of consequence great around the entrance; and
persons of all kinds presented every sort of plea for admittance;
to which the guards turned an inexorable ear; pleading; in return
to fair words; and even to fair offers; the strictness of their
orders; founded on the Queen's well…known dislike to the rude
pressing of a multitude。 With those whom such reasons did not
serve;they dealt more rudely; repelling them without ceremony by
the pressure of their powerful; barbed horses; and good round
blows from the stock of their carabines。 These last manoeuvres
produced undulations amongst the crowd; which rendered Wayland
much afraid that he might perforce be separated from his charge
in the throng。 Neither did he know what excuse to make in order
to obtain admittance; and he was debating the matter in his head
with great uncertainty; when the Earl's pursuivant; having cast
an eye upon him; exclaimed; to his no small surprise; 〃Yeomen;
make room for the fellow in the orange…tawny cloak。Come
forward; Sir Coxcomb; and make haste。 What; in the fiend's name;
has kept