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the clouds-第2章

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faces; those barefoot fellows; such as that miserable Socrates and

Chaerephon?

  STREPSIADES

    Silence! say nothing foolish! If you desire your father not to die

of hunger; join their company and let your horses go。

  PHIDIPPIDES

    No; by Bacchus! even though you gave me the pheasants that

Leogoras raises。

  STREPSIADES

    Oh! my beloved son; I beseech you; go and follow their teachings。

  PHIDIPPIDES

    And what is it I should learn?

  STREPSIADES

    It seems they have two courses of reasoning; the true and the

false; and that; thanks to the false; the worst law…suits can be

gained。 If then you learn this science; which is false; I shall not

have to pay an obolus of all the debts I have contracted on your

account。

  PHIDIPPIDES

  No; I will not do it。 I should no longer dare to look at our gallant

horsemen; when I had so ruined my tan。

  STREPSIADES

    Well then; by Demeter! I will no longer support you; neither

you; nor your team; nor your saddle…horse。 Go and hang yourself; I

turn you out of house and home。

  PHIDIPPIDES

    My uncle Megacles will not leave me without horses; I shall go

to him and laugh at your anger。

              (He departs。 STREPSIADES goes over to SOCRATES' house。)

  STREPSIADES

    One rebuff shall not dishearten me。 With the help of the gods I

will enter the Thoughtery and learn myself。 (He hesitates。) But at

my age; memory has gone and the mind is slow to grasp things。 How

can all these fine distinctions; these subtleties be learned?

(Making up his mind) Bah! why should I dally thus instead of rapping

at the door? Slave; slave!

                                               (He knocks and calls。)

  A DISCIPLE (from within)

    A plague on you! Who are you?

  STREPSIADES

    Strepsiades; the son of Phido; of the deme of Cicynna。

  DISCIPLE (coming out of the door)

    You are nothing but an ignorant and illiterate fellow to let fly

at the door with such kicks。 You have brought on a miscarriage…of an

idea!

  STREPSIADES

    Pardon me; please; for I live far away from here in the country。

But tell me; what was the idea that miscarried?

  DISCIPLE

    I may not tell it to any but a disciple。

  STREPSIADES

    Then tell me without fear; for I have come to study among you。

  DISCIPLE

    Very well then; but reflect; that these are mysteries。 Lately; a

flea bit Chaerephon on the brow and then from there sprang on to the

head of Socrates。 Socrates asked Chaerephon; 〃How many times the

length of its legs does a flea jump?〃

  STREPSIADES

    And how ever did he go about measuring it?

  DISCIPLE

    Oh! it was most ingenious! He melted some wax; seized the flea and

dipped its two feet in the wax; which; when cooled; left them shod

with true Persian slippers。 These he took off and with them measured

the distance。

  STREPSIADES

    Ah! great Zeus! what a brain! what subtlety!

  DISCIPLE

    I wonder what then would you say; if you knew another of Socrates'

contrivances?

  STREPSIADES

    What is it? Pray tell me。

  DISCIPLE

    Chaerephon of the deme of Sphettia asked him whether he thought

a gnat buzzed through its proboscis or through its anus。

  STREPSIADES

    And what did he say about the gnat?

  DISCIPLE

    He said that the gut of the gnat was narrow; and that; in

passing through this tiny passage; the air is driven with force

towards the breech; then after this slender channel; it encountered

the rump; which was distended like a trumpet; and there it resounded

sonorously。

  STREPSIADES

    So the arse of a gnat is a trumpet。 Oh! what a splendid

arsevation! Thrice happy Socrates! It would not be difficult to

succeed in a law…suit; knowing so much about a gnat's guts!

  DISCIPLE

    Not long ago a lizard caused him the loss of a sublime thought。

  STREPSIADES

    In what way; please?

  DISCIPLE

    One night; when he was studying the course of the moon and its

revolutions and was gazing open…mouthed at the heavens; a lizard

crapped upon him from the top of the roof。

  STREPSIADES

    A lizard crapping on Socrates! That's rich!

  DISCIPLE

    Last night we had nothing to eat。

  STREPSIADES

    Well; what did he contrive; to secure you some supper?

  DISCIPLE

    He spread over the table a light layer of cinders; bending an iron

rod the while; then he took up a pair of compasses and at the same

moment unhooked a piece of the victim which was hanging in the

palaestra。

  STREPSIADES

    And we still dare to admire Thales! Open; open this home of

knowledge to me quickly! Haste; haste to show me Socrates; I long to

become his disciple。 But do please open the door。 (The door opens;

revealing the interior of the Thoughtery; in which the DISCIPLES OF

SOCRATES are seen in various postures of meditation and study; they

are pale and emaciated creatures。) Ah! by Heracles! what country are

those animals from?

  DISCIPLE

    Why; what are you astonished at? What do you think they resemble?

  STREPSIADES

    The captives of Pylos。 But why do they look so fixedly on the

ground?

  DISCIPLE

    They are seeking for what is below the ground。

  STREPSIADES

    Ah! they're looking for onions。 Do not give yourselves so much

trouble; I know where there are some; fine big ones。 But what are

those fellows doing; bent all double?

  DISCIPLE

    They are sounding the abysses of Tartarus。

  STREPSIADES

    And what are their arses looking at in the heavens?

  DISCIPLE

    They are studying astronomy on their own account。 But come in so

that the master may not find us here。

  STREPSIADES

    Not yet; not yet; let them not change their position。 I want to

tell them my own little matter。

  DISCIPLE

    But they may not stay too long in the open air and away from

school。

  STREPSIADES (pointing to a celestial globe)

    In the name of all the gods; what is that? Tell me。

  DISCIPLE

    That is astronomy。

  STREPSIADES (pointing to a map)

    And that?

  DISCIPLE

    Geometry。

  STREPSIADES

    What is that used for?

  DISCIPLE

    To measure the land。

  STREPSIADES

    But that is apportioned by lot。

  DISCIPLE

    No; no; I mean the entire earth。

  STREPSIADES

    Ah! what a funny thing! How generally useful indeed is this

invention!

  DISCIPLE

    There is the whole surface of the earth。 Look! Here is Athens。

  STREPSIADES

    Athens! you are mistaken; I see no courts in session。

  DISCIPLE

    Nevertheless it is really and truly the Attic territory。

  STREPSIADES

    And where are my neighbours of Cicynna?

  DISCIPLE

    They live here。 This is Euboea; you see this island; that is so

long and narrow。

  STREPSIADES

    I know。 Because we and Pericles have stretched it by dint of

squeezing it。 And where is Lacedaemon?

  DISCIPLE

    Lacedaemon? Why; here it is; look。

  STREPSIADES

    How near it is to us! Think it well ov
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