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the clouds-第11章

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  JUST DISCOURSE

    Sons of broad…arses。

  UNJUST DISCOURSE

    Well said again。 And our demagogues?

  JUST DISCOURSE

    Sons of broad…arses。

  UNJUST DISCOURSE

    You admit that you have spoken nonsense。 And the spectators;

what are they for the most part? Look at them。

  JUST DISCOURSE

    I am looking at them。

  UNJUST DISCOURSE

    Well! What do you see?

  JUST DISCOURSE

    By the gods; they are nearly all broad…arses。 (pointing) See; this

one I know to be such and that one and that other with the long hair。

  UNJUST DISCOURSE

    What have you to say; then?

  JUST DISCOURSE

    I am beaten。 Debauchees! in the name of the gods; receive my

cloak; I pass over to your ranks。

                                  (He goes back into the Thoughtery。)

  UNJUST DISCOURSE

    Well then! Are you going to take away your son or do you wish me

to teach him how to speak?

  STREPSIADES

    Teach him; chastise him and do not fail to sharpen his tongue

well; on one side for petty law…suits and on the other for important

cases。

  UNJUST DISCOURSE

    Don't worry; I shall return him to you an accomplished sophist。

  PHIDIPPIDES

    Very pale then and thoroughly hang…dog…looking。

  LEADER OF THE CHORUS

    Take him with you。 (The UNJUST DISCOURSE and PHIDIPPIDES go into

the THOUGHTERY。 To STREPSIADES; who is just going into his own house。)

I think you will regret this。 (The CHORUS turns and faces the

audience。) judges; we are all about to tell you what you will gain

by awarding us the crown as equity requires of you。 In spring; when

you wish to give your fields the first dressing; we will rain upon you

first; the others shall wait。 Then we will watch over your corn and

over your vinestocks; they will have no excess to fear; neither of

heat nor of wet。 But if a mortal dares to insult the goddesses of

the Clouds; let him think of the ills we shall pour upon him。 For

him neither wine nor any harvest at all! Our terrible slings will

mow down his young olive plants and his vines。 If he is making bricks;

it will rain; and our round hailstones will break the tiles of his

roof。 If he himself marries or any of his relations or friends; we

shall cause rain to fall the whole night long。 Verily; he would prefer

to live in Egypt than to have given this iniquitous verdict。

  STREPSIADES (coming out again)

    Another four; three; two days; then the eve; then the day; the

fatal day of payment! I tremble; I quake; I shudder; for it's the

day of the old moon and the new。 Then all my creditors take the

oath; pay their deposits; I swear my downfall and my ruin。 As for

me; I beseech them to be reasonable; to be just; 〃My friend; do not

demand this sum; wait a little for this other and give me time for

this third one。〃 Then they will pretend that at this rate they will

never be repaid; will accuse me of bad faith and will threaten me with

the law。 Well then; let them sue me! I care nothing for that; if

only Phidippides has learnt to speak fluently。 I am going to find out;

I'll knock at the door of the school。 (He knocks。)。。。。 Ho! slave;

slave!

  SOCRATES (coming out)

    Welcome! Strepsiades!

  STREPSIADES

    Welcome! Socrates! But first take this sack (offers him a sack

of flour); it is right to reward the master with some present。 And

my son; whom you took off lately; has he learnt this famous reasoning?

Tell me。

  SOCRATES

    He has learnt it。

  STREPSIADES

    Wonderful! Oh! divine Knavery!

  SOCRATES

    You will win just as many causes as you choose。

  STREPSIADES

    Even if I have borrowed before witnesses?

  SOCRATES

    So much the better; even if there are a thousand of them!

  STREPSIADES (bursting into song)

    Then I am going to shout with all my might。 〃Woe to the usurers;

woe to their capital and their interest and their compound interest!

You shall play me no more bad turns。 My son is being taught there; his

tongue is being sharpened into a double…edged weapon; he is my

defender; the saviour of my house; the ruin of my foes! His poor

father was crushed down with misfortune and he delivers him。〃 Go and

call him to me quickly。 Oh! my child! my dear little one! run

forward to your father's voice!

  SOCRATES (singing)

    Lo; the man himself!

  STREPSIADES (singing)

    Oh; my friend; my dearest friend!

  SOCRATES (singing)

    Take your son; and get you gone。

  STREPSIADES (as PHIDIPPIDES appears)

    Oh; my son! oh! oh! what a pleasure to see your pallor! You are

ready first to deny and then to contradict; it's as clear as noon。

What a child of your country you are! How your lips quiver with the

famous; 〃What have you to say now?〃 How well you know; I am certain;

to put on the look of a victim; when it is you who are making both

victims and dupes! And what a truly Attic glance! Come; it's for you

to save me; seeing it is you who have ruined me。

  PHIDIPPIDES

    What is it you fear then?

  STREPSIADES

    The day of the old and the new。

  PHIDIPPIDES

    Is there then a day of the old and the new?

  STREPSIADES

    The day on which they threaten to pay deposit against me。

  PHIDIPPIDES

    Then so much the worse for those who have deposited! for it's

not possible for one day to be two。

  STREPSIADES

    What?

  PHIDIPPIDES

    Why; undoubtedly; unless a woman can be both old and young at

the same time。

  STREPSIADES

    But so runs the law。

  PHIDIPPIDES

    I think the meaning of the law is quite misunderstood。

  STREPSIADES

    What does it mean?

  PHIDIPPIDES

    Old Solon loved the people。

  STREPSIADES

    What has that to do with the old day and the new?

  PHIDIPPIDES

    He has fixed two days for the summons; the last day of the old

moon and the first day of the new; but the deposits must only be

paid on the first day of the new moon。

  STREPSIADES

    And why did he also name the last day of the old?

  PHIDIPPIDES

    So; my dear sir; that the debtors; being there the day before;

might free themselves by mutual agreement; or that else; if not; the

creditor might begin his action on the morning of the new moon。

  STREPSIADES

    Why then do the magistrates have the deposits paid on the last

of the month and not the next day?

  PHIDIPPIDES

    I think they do as the gluttons do; who are the first to pounce

upon the dishes。 Being eager to carry off these deposits; they have

them paid in a day too soon。

  STREPSIADES

    Splendid! (to the audience) Ah! you poor brutes; who serve for

food to us clever folk! You are only down here to swell the number;

true blockheads; sheep for shearing; heap of empty pots! Hence I

will sing a song of victory for my son and myself。 〃Oh! happy;

Strepsiades! what cleverness is thine! and what a son thou hast here!〃

Thus my friends and my neighbours will say; jealous at seeing me

gain all my suits。 But come in; I wish to regale you first。

    (They both go in。 A
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