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the West were； indeed； wicked witches； but now that you have
killed one of them； there is but one Wicked Witch in all the Land
of Ozthe one who lives in the West。〃
〃But；〃 said Dorothy； after a moment's thought； 〃Aunt Em has
told me that the witches were all deadyears and years ago。〃
〃Who is Aunt Em？〃 inquired the little old woman。
〃She is my aunt who lives in Kansas； where I came from。〃
The Witch of the North seemed to think for a time； with her
head bowed and her eyes upon the ground。 Then she looked up and
said； 〃I do not know where Kansas is； for I have never heard that
country mentioned before。 But tell me； is it a civilized country？〃
〃Oh； yes；〃 replied Dorothy。
〃Then that accounts for it。 In the civilized countries I
believe there are no witches left； nor wizards； nor sorceresses；
nor magicians。 But； you see； the Land of Oz has never been
civilized； for we are cut off from all the rest of the world。
Therefore we still have witches and wizards amongst us。〃
〃Who are the wizards？〃 asked Dorothy。
〃Oz himself is the Great Wizard；〃 answered the Witch； sinking
her voice to a whisper。 〃He is more powerful than all the rest of
us together。 He lives in the City of Emeralds。〃
Dorothy was going to ask another question； but just then the
Munchkins； who had been standing silently by； gave a loud shout and
pointed to the corner of the house where the Wicked Witch had been lying。
〃What is it？〃 asked the little old woman； and looked； and
began to laugh。 The feet of the dead Witch had disappeared
entirely； and nothing was left but the silver shoes。
〃She was so old；〃 explained the Witch of the North； 〃that she
dried up quickly in the sun。 That is the end of her。 But the
silver shoes are yours； and you shall have them to wear。〃
She reached down and picked up the shoes； and after shaking
the dust out of them handed them to Dorothy。
〃The Witch of the East was proud of those silver shoes；〃 said
one of the Munchkins； 〃and there is some charm connected with them；
but what it is we never knew。〃
Dorothy carried the shoes into the house and placed them on
the table。 Then she came out again to the Munchkins and said：
〃I am anxious to get back to my aunt and uncle； for I am sure
they will worry about me。 Can you help me find my way？〃
The Munchkins and the Witch first looked at one another； and
then at Dorothy； and then shook their heads。
〃At the East； not far from here；〃 said one； 〃there is a great
desert； and none could live to cross it。〃
〃It is the same at the South；〃 said another； 〃for I have been
there and seen it。 The South is the country of the Quadlings。〃
〃I am told；〃 said the third man； 〃that it is the same at the West。
And that country； where the Winkies live； is ruled by the Wicked Witch
of the West； who would make you her slave if you passed her way。〃
〃The North is my home；〃 said the old lady； 〃and at its edge is
the same great desert that surrounds this Land of Oz。 I'm afraid；
my dear； you will have to live with us。〃
Dorothy began to sob at this； for she felt lonely among all
these strange people。 Her tears seemed to grieve the kind…hearted
Munchkins； for they immediately took out their handkerchiefs and
began to weep also。 As for the little old woman； she took off her
cap and balanced the point on the end of her nose； while she
counted 〃One； two； three〃 in a solemn voice。 At once the cap
changed to a slate； on which was written in big； white chalk marks：
〃LET DOROTHY GO TO THE CITY OF EMERALDS〃
The little old woman took the slate from her nose； and having
read the words on it； asked； 〃Is your name Dorothy； my dear？〃
〃Yes；〃 answered the child； looking up and drying her tears。
〃Then you must go to the City of Emeralds。 Perhaps Oz will help you。〃
〃Where is this city？〃 asked Dorothy。
〃It is exactly in the center of the country； and is ruled by Oz；
the Great Wizard I told you of。〃
〃Is he a good man？〃 inquired the girl anxiously。
〃He is a good Wizard。 Whether he is a man or not I cannot tell；
for I have never seen him。〃
〃How can I get there？〃 asked Dorothy。
〃You must walk。 It is a long journey； through a country that
is sometimes pleasant and sometimes dark and terrible。 However；
I will use all the magic arts I know of to keep you from harm。〃
〃Won't you go with me？〃 pleaded the girl； who had begun to
look upon the little old woman as her only friend。
〃No； I cannot do that；〃 she replied； 〃but I will give you my
kiss； and no one will dare injure a person who has been kissed by
the Witch of the North。〃
She came close to Dorothy and kissed her gently on the
forehead。 Where her lips touched the girl they left a round；
shining mark； as Dorothy found out soon after。
〃The road to the City of Emeralds is paved with yellow brick；〃
said the Witch； 〃so you cannot miss it。 When you get to Oz do not
be afraid of him； but tell your story and ask him to help you。
Good…bye； my dear。〃
The three Munchkins bowed low to her and wished her a pleasant
journey； after which they walked away through the trees。 The Witch
gave Dorothy a friendly little nod； whirled around on her left heel
three times； and straightway disappeared； much to the surprise of
little Toto； who barked after her loudly enough when she had gone；
because he had been afraid even to growl while she stood by。
But Dorothy； knowing her to be a witch； had expected her to
disappear in just that way； and was not surprised in the least。
3。 How Dorothy Saved the Scarecrow
When Dorothy was left alone she began to feel hungry。 So she
went to the cupboard and cut herself some bread； which she spread
with butter。 She gave some to Toto； and taking a pail from the
shelf she carried it down to the little brook and filled it with
clear； sparkling water。 Toto ran over to the trees and began to
bark at the birds sitting there。 Dorothy went to get him； and saw
such delicious fruit hanging from the branches that she gathered
some of it； finding it just what she wanted to help out her breakfast。
Then she went back to the house； and having helped herself and
Toto to a good drink of the cool； clear water； she set about
making ready for the journey to the City of Emeralds。
Dorothy had only one other dress； but that happened to be
clean and was hanging on a peg beside her bed。 It was gingham；
with checks of white and blue； and although the blue was somewhat
faded with many washings； it was still a pretty frock。 The girl
washed herself carefully； dressed herself in the clean gingham；
and tied her pink sunbonnet on her head。 She took a little basket
and filled it with bread from the cupboard； laying a white cloth
over the top。 Then she looked down at her feet and noticed how
old and worn her shoes were。
〃They surely will never do for a long journey； Toto；〃 she said。
And Toto looked up into her face with his little black eyes and wagged
his tail to show he knew what she meant。
At that moment Dorothy saw lying on the table the silver shoes
that had belonged to the Witch of the East。
〃I