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robert louis stevenson-第12章

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uld shield his fire with both hands; 'and draw up all his  strength and sweetness in one ball。'  ('Draw all his strength and  all his sweetness up into one ball'?  I cannot remember Marvell's  words。)  So the critics have been saying to me; but I was never  capable of … and surely never guilty of … such a debauch of  production。  At this rate his works will soon fill the habitable  globe; and surely he was armed for better conflicts than these  succinct sketches and flying leaves of verse?  I look on; I admire;  I rejoice for myself; but in a kind of ambition we all have for our  tongue and literature I am wounded。  If I had this man's fertility  and courage; it seems to me I could heave a pyramid。

〃Well; we begin to be the old fogies now; and it was high time  SOMETHING rose to take our places。  Certainly Kipling has the  gifts; the fairy godmothers were all tipsy at his christening。   What will he do with them?〃


Of the rest of Stevenson's career we cannot speak at length; nor is  it needful。  How in steady succession came his triumphs:  came;  too; his trials from ill…health … how he spent winters at Davos  Platz; Bournemouth; and tried other places in America; and how; at  last; good fortune led him to the South Pacific。  After many  voyagings and wanderings among the islands; he settled near Apia;  in Samoa; early in 1890; cleared some four hundred acres; and built  a house; where; while he wrote what delighted the English…speaking  race; he took on himself the defence of the natives against foreign  interlopers; writing under the title A FOOTNOTE TO HISTORY; the  most powerful EXPOSE of the mischief they had done and were doing  there。  He was the beloved of the natives; as he made himself the  friend of all with whom he came in contact。  There; as at home; he  worked … worked with the same determination and in the enjoyment of  better health。  The obtaining idea with him; up to the end; as it  had been from early life; was a brave; resolute; cheerful endeavour  to make the best of it。

〃I chose Samoa instead of Honolulu;〃 he told Mr W。 H。 Trigg; who  reports the talk in CASSELLS' MAGAZINE; 〃for the simple and  eminently satisfactory reason that it is less civilised。  Can you  not conceive that it is awful fun?〃  His house was called  〃Vailima;〃 which means Five Waters in the Samoan; and indicates the  number of streams that flow by the spot。



CHAPTER VII … THE VAILIMA LETTERS



THE Vailima Letters; written to Mr Sidney Colvin and other friends;  are in their way delightful if not inimitable:  and this; in spite  of the idea having occurred to him; that some use might hereafter  be made of these letters for publication purposes。  There is;  indeed; as little trace of any change in the style through this as  well could be … the utterly familiar; easy; almost child…like flow  remains; unmarred by self…consciousness or tendency 〃to put it on。〃

In June; 1892; Stevenson says:


〃It came over me the other day suddenly that this diary of mine to  you would make good pickings after I am dead; and a man could make  some kind of a book out of it; without much trouble。  So for God's  sake don't lose them; and they will prove a piece of provision for  'my floor old family;' as Simele calls it。〃


But their great charm remains:  they are as free and gracious and  serious and playful and informal as before。  Stevenson's traits of  character are all here:  his largeness of heart; his delicacy; his  sympathy; his fun; his pathos; his boylike frolicsomeness; his fine  courage; his love of the sea (for he was by nature a sailor); his  passion for action and adventure despite his ill…health; his great  patience with others and fine adaptability to their temper (he says  that he never gets out of temper with those he has to do with); his  unbounded; big…hearted hopefulness; and fine perseverance in face  of difficulties。  What could be better than the way in which he  tells that in January; 1892; when he had a bout of influenza and  was dictating ST IVES to his stepdaughter; Mrs Strong; he was  〃reduced to dictating to her in the deaf…and…dumb alphabet〃? … and  goes on:


〃The amanuensis has her head quite turned; and believes herself to  be the author of this novel 'AND IS TO SOME EXTENT。 … A。M。' and as  the creature (!) has not been wholly useless in the matter 'I TOLD  YOU SO! … A。M。' I propose to foster her vanity by a little  commemoration gift! 。 。 。 I shall tell you on some other occasion;  and when the A。M。 is out of hearing; how VERY much I propose to  invest in this testimonial; but I may as well inform you at once  that I intend it to be cheap; sir … damned cheap!  My idea of  running amanuenses is by praise; not pudding; flattery; and not  coins。〃


Truly; a rare and rich nature which could thus draw sunshine out of  its trials! … which; by aid of the true philosopher's stone of  cheerfulness and courage; could transmute the heavy dust and clay  to gold。

His interests are so wide that he is sometimes pulled in different  and conflicting directions; as in the contest between his desire to  aid Mataafa and the other chiefs; and his literary work … between  letters to the TIMES about Samoan politics; and; say; DAVID  BALFOUR。  Here is a characteristic bit in that strain:


〃I have a good dose of the devil in my pipestem atomy; I have had  my little holiday outing in my kick at THE YOUNG CHEVALIER; and I  guess I can settle to DAVID BALFOUR; to…morrow or Friday like a  little man。  I wonder if any one had ever more energy upon so  little strength?  I know there is a frost; 。 。 。 but I mean to  break that frost inside two years; and pull off a big success; and  Vanity whispers in my ear that I have the strength。  If I haven't;  whistle owre the lave o't!  I can do without glory; and perhaps the  time is not far off when I can do without corn。  It is a time  coming soon enough; anyway; and I have endured some two and forty  years without public shame; and had a good time as I did it。  If  only I could secure a violent death; what a fine success!  I wish  to die in my boots; no more Land of Counterpane for me。  To be  drowned; to be shot; to be thrown from a horse … ay; to be hanged;  rather than pass again through that slow dissolution。〃


He would not consent to act the invalid unless the spring ran down  altogether; was keen for exercise and for mixing among men … his  native servants if no others were near by。  Here is a bit of  confession and casuistry quite A LA Stevenson:


〃To come down covered with mud and drenched with sweat and rain  after some hours in the bush; change; rub down; and take a chair in  the verandah; is to taste a quiet conscience。  And the strange  thing that I mark is this:  If I go out and make sixpence; bossing  my labourers and plying the cutlass or the spade; idiot conscience  applauds me; if I sit in the house and make twenty pounds; idiot  conscience wails over my neglect and the day wasted。〃


His relish for companionship is indeed strong。  At one place he  says:


〃God knows I don't care who I chum with perhaps I like sailors  best; but to go round and sue and sneak to keep a crowd together …  never!〃


If Stevenson's natural bent was to be an explo
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