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other viands out of greasy paper; which now litters the floor。 And the
women! Heavens! what scarecrows they are! And this kind of thing; so
the black…robed Bedouin guards inform us; is repeated every day so
long as the season lasts。 A luncheon in the temple of Osiris is part
of the programme of pleasure trips。 Each day at noon a new band
arrives; on heedless and unfortunate donkeys。 The tables and the
crockery remain; of course; in the old temple!
Let us escape quickly; if possible before the sight shall have become
graven on our memory。
But alas! even when we are outside; alone again on the expanse of
dazzling sands; we can no longer take things seriously。 Abydos and the
desert have ceased to exist。 The faces of those women remain to haunt
us; their faces and their hats; and those looks which they vouchsafed
us from over their solar spectacles。 。 。 。 The ugliness associated
with the name of Cook was once explained to me in this wise; and the
explanation at first sight seemed satisfactory: 〃The United Kingdom;
justifiably jealous of the beauty of its daughters; submits them to a
jury when they reach the age of puberty; and those who are classed as
too ugly to reproduce their kind are accorded an unlimited account at
Thomas Cook & Sons; and thus vowed to a course of perpetual travel;
which leaves them no time to think of certain trifles incidental to
life。〃 The explanation; as I say; seduced me for the time being。 But a
more attentive examination of the bands who infest the valley of the
Nile enables me to aver that all these good English ladies are of an
age notoriously canonical; and the catastrophe of procreation
therefore; supposing that such an accident could ever have happened to
them; must date back to a time long anterior to their enrolment。 And I
remain perplexed!
Without conviction now; we make our way towards another temple;
guaranteed solitary。 Indeed the sun blazes there a lonely sovereign in
the midst of a profound silence; and Egypt and the past take us again
into their folds。
Once more to Osiris; the god of heavenly awakening in the necropolis
of Abydos; this sanctuary was built by Ramses II。 But the sands have
covered it with their winding sheet in vain; and have been able to
preserve for us only the lower and more deeply buried parts。 Men in
their blind greed have destroyed the upper portions;'*' and its ruins;
protected and cleared as they are to…day; rise only some ten or twelve
feet from the ground。 In the bas…reliefs the majority of the figures
have only legs and a portion of the body; their heads and shoulders
have disappeared with the upper parts of the walls。 But they seem to
have preserved their vitality: the gesticulations; the exaggerated
pantomime of the attitudes of these headless things; are more strange;
more striking; perhaps; than if their faces still remained。 And they
have preserved too; in an extraordinary degree; the brightness of
their antique paintings; the fresh tints of their costumes; of their
robes of turquoise blue; or lapis; or emerald…green; or golden…yellow。
It is an artless kind of fresco…work; which nevertheless amazes us by
remaining perfect after thirty…five centuries。 All that these people
did seems as if made for immortality。 It is true; however; that such
brilliant colours are not found in any of the other Pharaonic
monuments; and that here they are heightened by the white background。
For; notwithstanding the bluish; black and red granite of the
porticoes; the walls are all of a fine limestone; of exceeding
whiteness; and; in the holy of holies; of a pure alabaster。
'*' Not long ago a manufacturer; established in the neighbourhood;
discovering that the limestone of its walls was friable; used this
temple as a quarry; and for some years bas…reliefs beyond price
served as aliment to the mills of the factory。
Above the truncated walls; with their bright clear colours; the desert
appears; and shows quite brown by contrast; one sees the great yellow
swell of sand and stones above the pictures of these decapitated
people。 It rises like a colossal wave and stretches out to bathe the
foot of the Libyan mountains beyond。 Towards the north and west of the
solitudes; shapeless ruins of tawny…coloured blocks follow one another
in the sands until the dazzling distance ends in a clear…cut line
against the sky。 Apart from this temple of Ramses; where we now stand;
and that of Seti in the vicinity; where the enterprise of Thomas Cook
& Son flourishes; there is nothing around us but ruins; crumbled and
pulverised beyond all possible redemption。 But they give us pause;
these disappearing ruins; for they are the debris of that ageless
temple; where sleeps the head of the god; the debris of the tombs of
the Middle and Ancient Empires; and they indicate still the wide
extent and development of the necropoles of Abydos; so old that it
almost makes one giddy to think of their beginning。
Here; as at Thebes and Memphis; the tombs of the Egyptians are met
with only amongst the sands and the parched rocks。 The great ancestral
people; who would have shuddered at our black trees; and the
corruption of the damp graves; liked to place its embalmed dead in the
midst of this luminous; changeless splendour of death; which men call
the desert。
*****
And what is this now that is happening in the holy neighbourhood of
unhappy Osiris? A troupe of donkeys; belaboured by Bedouin drivers; is
being driven in the direction of the adjacent temple; dedicated to the
god by Seti! The luncheon no doubt is over and the band about to
depart; sharp to the appointed hour of the programme。 Let us watch
them from a prudent distance。
To be brief; they all mount into their saddles; these Cooks and
Cookesses; and opening; not without a conscious air of majesty; their
white cotton parasols; take themselves off in the direction of the
Nile。 They disappear and the place belongs to us。
When we venture at last to return to the first sanctuary; where they
had lunched their fill in the shade; the guardians are busy clearing
away the leavings and the dirty paper。 And they pack the dubious
crockery; which will be required for to…morrow's luncheon; into large
chests on which may be read in large letters of glory the names of the
veritable sovereigns of modern Egypt: 〃Thomas Cook & Son (Egypt
Ltd。)。〃
All this happily ends with the first hypostyle。 Nothing dishonours the
halls of the interior; where silence has again descended; the vast
silence of the noon of the desert。
In the reign of the Emperor Tiberius; men already marvelled at this
temple; as at a relic of the most distant and nebulous past。 The
geographer Strabo wrote in those days: 〃It is an admirable palace
built in the fashion of the Labyrinth save that it has fewer
galleries。〃 There are galleries enough however; and one can readily
lose oneself in its mazy turnings。 Seven chapels; consecrated to
Osiris