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the yellow wallpaper-第1章

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The Yellow Wallpaper

by Charlotte Perkins Gilman






It is very seldom that mere ordinary people like John and
myself secure ancestral halls for the summer。

A colonial mansion; a hereditary estate; I would say a
haunted house; and reach the height of romantic felicitybut
that would be asking too much of fate!

Still I will proudly declare that there is something queer
about it。

Else; why should it be let so cheaply?  And why have stood
so long untenanted?

John laughs at me; of course; but one expects that in
marriage。

John is practical in the extreme。  He has no patience with
faith; an intense horror of superstition; and he scoffs openly at
any talk of things not to be felt and seen and put down in
figures。

John is a physician; and PERHAPS(I would not say it to a
living soul; of course; but this is dead paper and a great relief
to my mind)PERHAPS that is one reason I do not get well
faster。

You see he does not believe I am sick!

And what can one do?

If a physician of high standing; and one's own husband;
assures friends and relatives that there is really nothing the
matter with one but temporary nervous depressiona slight
hysterical tendencywhat is one to do?

My brother is also a physician; and also of high standing;
and he says the same thing。

So I take phosphates or phosphiteswhichever it is; and
tonics; and journeys; and air; and exercise; and am absolutely
forbidden to 〃work〃 until I am well again。

Personally; I disagree with their ideas。

Personally; I believe that congenial work; with excitement
and change; would do me good。

But what is one to do?

I did write for a while in spite of them; but it DOES
exhaust me a good dealhaving to be so sly about it; or else
meet with heavy opposition。

I sometimes fancy that my condition if I had less opposition
and more society and stimulusbut John says the very worst thing
I can do is to think about my condition; and I confess it always
makes me feel bad。

So I will let it alone and talk about the house。

The most beautiful place!  It is quite alone; standing well
back from the road; quite three miles from the village。  It makes
me think of English places that you read about; for there are
hedges and walls and gates that lock; and lots of separate little
houses for the gardeners and people。

There is a DELICIOUS garden!  I never saw such a
gardenlarge and shady; full of box…bordered paths; and lined
with long grape…covered arbors with seats under them。

There were greenhouses; too; but they are all broken now。

There was some legal trouble; I believe; something about the
heirs and coheirs; anyhow; the place has been empty for years。

That spoils my ghostliness; I am afraid; but I don't
carethere is something strange about the houseI can feel it。

I even said so to John one moonlight evening; but he said
what I felt was a DRAUGHT; and shut the window。

I get unreasonably angry with John sometimes。  I'm sure I
never used to be so sensitive。  I think it is due to this nervous
condition。

But John says if I feel so; I shall neglect proper
self…control; so I take pains to control myselfbefore him; at
least; and that makes me very tired。

I don't like our room a bit。  I wanted one downstairs that
opened on the piazza and had roses all over the window; and such
pretty old…fashioned chintz hangings! but John would not hear of
it。

He said there was only one window and not room for two beds;
and no near room for him if he took another。

He is very careful and loving; and hardly lets me stir
without special direction。

I have a schedule prescription for each hour in the day; he
takes all care from me; and so I feel basely ungrateful not to
value it more。

He said we came here solely on my account; that I was to
have perfect rest and all the air I could get。  〃Your exercise
depends on your strength; my dear;〃 said he; 〃and your food
somewhat on your appetite; but air you can absorb all the time。〃 
So we took the nursery at the top of the house。

It is a big; airy room; the whole floor nearly; with windows
that look all ways; and air and sunshine galore。  It was nursery
first and then playroom and gymnasium; I should judge; for the
windows are barred for little children; and there are rings and
things in the walls。

The paint and paper look as if a boys' school had used it。 
It is stripped offthe paperin great patches all around the
head of my bed; about as far as I can reach; and in a great place
on the other side of the room low down。  I never saw a worse
paper in my life。

One of those sprawling flamboyant patterns committing every
artistic sin。

It is dull enough to confuse the eye in following;
pronounced enough to constantly irritate and provoke study; and
when you follow the lame uncertain curves for a little distance
they suddenly commit suicideplunge off at outrageous angles;
destroy themselves in unheard of contradictions。

The color is repelllent; almost revolting; a smouldering
unclean yellow; strangely faded by the slow…turning sunlight。

It is a dull yet lurid orange in some places; a sickly
sulphur tint in others。

No wonder the children hated it!  I should hate it myself if
I had to live in this room long。

There comes John; and I must put this away;he hates to
have me write a word。


We have been here two weeks; and I haven't felt like writing
before; since that first day。

I am sitting by the window now; up in this atrocious
nursery; and there is nothing to hinder my writing as much as I
please; save lack of strength。

John is away all day; and even some nights when his cases
are serious。

I am glad my case is not serious!

But these nervous troubles are dreadfully depressing。

John does not know how much I really suffer。  He knows there
is no REASON to suffer; and that satisfies him。

Of course it is only nervousness。  It does weigh on me so
not to do my duty in any way!

I meant to be such a help to John; such a real rest and
comfort; and here I am a comparative burden already!

Nobody would believe what an effort it is to do what little
I am able;to dress and entertain; and other things。

It is fortunate Mary is so good with the baby。  Such a dear
baby!

And yet I CANNOT be with him; it makes me so nervous。

I suppose John never was nervous in his life。  He laughs at
me so about this wall…paper!

At first he meant to repaper the room; but afterwards he
said that I was letting it get the better of me; and that nothing
was worse for a nervous patient than to give way to such fancies。

He said that after the wall…paper was changed it would be
the heavy bedstead; and then the barred windows; and then that
gate at the head of the stairs; and so on。

〃You know the place is doing you good;〃 he said; 〃and
really; dear; I don't care to renovate the house just for a three
months' rental。〃

〃Then do let us go downstairs;〃 I said; 〃there are such
pretty rooms there。〃

Then he took me in his arms and called me a blessed little
goose; and said he would go down to the cellar; if I wished; and
have it whitewashed into the bargain。

But he is right enough about the beds a
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