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david copperfield(大卫.科波维尔)-第20章

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tumble down before I get to the old place; at a point where I was 
all right before; and stop to think。 But I can’t think about the 
lesson。 I think of the number of yards of net in Miss Murdstone’s 
cap; or of the price of Mr。 Murdstone’s dressing…gown; or any such 
ridiculous problem that I have no business with; and don’t want to 
have anything at all to do with。 Mr。 Murdstone makes a movement 
of impatience which I have been expecting for a long time。 Miss 
Murdstone does the same。 My mother glances submissively at 
them; shuts the book; and lays it by as an arrear to be worked out 
when my other tasks are done。 

There is a pile of these arrears very soon; and it swells like a 
rolling snowball。 The bigger it gets; the more stupid I get。 The case 
is so hopeless; and I feel that I am wallowing in such a bog of 
nonsense; that I give up all idea of getting out; and abandon myself 
to my fate。 The despairing way in which my mother and I look at 
each other; as I blunder on; is truly melancholy。 But the greatest 
effect in these miserable lessons is when my mother (thinking 
nobody is observing her) tries to give me the cue by the motion of 
her lips。 At that instant; Miss Murdstone; who has been lying in 
wait for nothing else all along; says in a deep warning voice: 

‘Clara!’ 

My mother starts; colours; and smiles faintly。 Mr。 Murdstone 
comes out of his chair; takes the book; throws it at me or boxes my 
ears with it; and turns me out of the room by the shoulders。 

Even when the lessons are done; the worst is yet to happen; in 
the shape of an appalling sum。 This is invented for me; and 
delivered to me orally by Mr。 Murdstone; and begins; ‘If I go into a 
cheesemonger’s shop; and buy five thousand double…Gloucester 
cheeses at fourpence…halfpenny each; present payment’—at which 

Charles Dickens ElecBook Classics 


David Copperfield 

I see Miss Murdstone secretly overjoyed。 I pore over these cheeses 
without any result or enlightenment until dinner…time; when; 
having made a Mulatto of myself by getting the dirt of the slate 
into the pores of my skin; I have a slice of bread to help me out 
with the cheeses; and am considered in disgrace for the rest of the 
evening。 

It seems to me; at this distance of time; as if my unfortunate 
studies generally took this course。 I could have done very well if I 
had been without the Murdstones; but the influence of the 
Murdstones upon me was like the fascination of two snakes on a 
wretched young bird。 Even when I did get through the morning 
with tolerable credit; there was not much gained but dinner; for 
Miss Murdstone never could endure to see me untasked; and if I 
rashly made any show of being unemployed; called her brother’s 
attention to me by saying; ‘Clara; my dear; there’s nothing like 
work—give your boy an exercise’; which caused me to be clapped 
down to some new labour; there and then。 As to any recreation 
with other children of my age; I had very little of that; for the 
gloomy theology of the Murdstones made all children out to be a 
swarm of little vipers (though there was a child once set in the 
midst of the Disciples); and held that they contaminated one 
another。 

The natural result of this treatment; continued; I suppose; for 
some six months or more; was to make me sullen; dull; and 
dogged。 I was not made the less so by my sense of being daily 
more and more shut out and alienated from my mother。 I believe I 
should have been almost stupefied but for one circumstance。 

It was this。 My father had left a small collection of books in a 
little room upstairs; to which I had access (for it adjoined my own) 

Charles Dickens ElecBook Classics 


David Copperfield 

and which nobody else in our house ever troubled。 From that 
blessed little room; Roderick Random; Peregrine Pickle; 
Humphrey Clinker; Tom Jones; the Vicar of Wakefield; Don 
Quixote; Gil Blas; and Robinson Crusoe; came out; a glorious host; 
to keep me company。 They kept alive my fancy; and my hope of 
something beyond that place and time;—they; and the Arabian 
Nights; and the Tales of the Genii;—and did me no harm; for 
whatever harm was in some of them was not there for me; I knew 
nothing of it。 It is astonishing to me now; how I found time; in the 
midst of my porings and blunderings over heavier themes; to read 
those books as I did。 It is curious to me how I could ever have 
consoled myself under my small troubles (which were great 
troubles to me); by impersonating my favourite characters in 
them—as I did—and by putting Mr。 and Miss Murdstone into all 
the bad ones—which I did too。 I have been Tom Jones (a child’s 
Tom Jones; a harmless creature) for a week together。 I have 
sustained my own idea of Roderick Random for a month at a 
stretch; I verily believe。 I had a greedy relish for a few volumes of 
Voyages and Travels—I forget what; now—that were on those 
shelves; and for days and days I can remember to have gone about 
my region of our house; armed with the centre…piece out of an old 
set of boot…trees—the perfect realization of Captain Somebody; of 
the Royal British Navy; in danger of being beset by savages; and 
resolved to sell his life at a great price。 The Captain never lost 
dignity; from having his ears boxed with the Latin Grammar。 I did; 
but the Captain was a Captain and a hero; in despite of all the 
grammars of all the languages in the world; dead or alive。 

This was my only and my constant comfort。 When I think of it; 
the picture always rises in my mind; of a summer evening; the 

Charles Dickens ElecBook Classics 


David Copperfield 

boys at play in the churchyard; and I sitting on my bed; reading as 
if for life。 Every barn in the neighbourhood; every stone in the 
church; and every foot of the churchyard; had some association of 
its own; in my mind; connected with these books; and stood for 
some locality made famous in them。 I have seen Tom Pipes go 
climbing up the church…steeple; I have watched Strap; with the 
knapsack on his back; stopping to rest himself upon the wicket…
gate; and I know that Commodore Trunnion held that club with 
Mr。 Pickle; in the parlour of our little village alehouse。 

The reader now understands; as well as I do; what I was when I 
came to that point of my youthful history to which I am now 
coming again。 

One morning when I went into the parlour with my books; I 
found my mother looking anxious; Miss Murdstone looking firm; 
and Mr。 Murdstone binding something round the bottom of a 
cane—a lithe and limber cane; which he left off binding when I 
came in; and poised and switched in the air。 

‘I tell you; Clara;’ said Mr。 Murdstone; ‘I have been often 
flogged myself。’ 

‘To be sure; of course;’ said Miss Murdstone。 

‘Certainly; my dear Jane;’ faltered my mother; meekly。 ‘But— 
but do you think it did Edward good?’ 

‘Do you think it did Edward harm; Clara?’ asked Mr。 
Murdstone; gravely。 

‘That’s the point;’ said his sister。 

To this my mother returned; ‘Certainly; my dear Jane;’ and said 
no more。 

I felt apprehensive that I was p
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