按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页,按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页,按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部!
————未阅读完?加入书签已便下次继续阅读!
uncertain; perhaps; more delicate; more bruised; but full of hopes which
as yet lack names; full of a new will and striving; full of a new
unwillingness and counterstriving。〃。。。。
Such was my experience with Hermann Krebs。 How keenly I remember that
new unwillingness and counter…striving! In spite of the years it has not
wholly died down; even to…day。。。。
Almost coincident with these quickenings of which I have spoken was the
consciousness of a hunger stronger than the craving for bread and meat;
and I began to meditate on my ignorance; on the utter inadequacy and
insufficiency of my early education; on my neglect of the new learning
during the years that had passed since I left Harvard。 And I remembered
Krebs's wordsthat we must 〃reeducate ourselves。〃 What did I know? A
system of law; inherited from another social order; that was utterly
unable to cope with the complexities and miseries and injustices of a
modern industrial world。 I had spent my days in mastering an inadequate
and archaic codewhy? in order that I might learn how to evade it? This
in itself condemned it。 What did I know of life? of the shining universe
that surrounded me? What did I know of the insect and the flower; of the
laws that moved the planets and made incandescent the suns? of the human
body; of the human soul and its instincts? Was this knowledge acquired
at such cost of labour and life and love by my fellow…men of so little
worth to me that I could ignore it? declare that it had no significance
for me? no bearing on my life and conduct? If I were to rise and go
forwardand I now felt something like a continued impulse; in spite of
relaxations and revoltsI must master this knowledge; it must be my
guide; form the basis of my creed。 Iwho never had had a creed; never
felt the need of one! For lack of one I had been rudely jolted out of the
frail shell I had thought so secure; and stood; as it were; naked and
shivering to the storms; staring at a world that was no function of me;
after all。 My problem; indeed; was how to become a function of it。。。。
I resolved upon a course of reading; but it was a question what books to
get。 Krebs could have told me; if he had lived。 I even thought once of
writing Perry Blackwood to ask him to make a list of the volumes in
Krebs's little library; but I was ashamed to do this。
Dr。 Strafford still remained with me。 Not many years out of the medical
school; he had inspired me with a liking for him and a respect for his
profession; and when he informed me one day that he could no longer
conscientiously accept the sum I was paying him; I begged him to stay on。
He was a big and wholesome young man; companionable; yet quiet and
unobtrusive; watchful without appearing to be so; with the innate as well
as the cultivated knowledge of psychology characteristic of the best
modern physicians。 When I grew better I came to feel that he had given
his whole mind to the study of my case; though he never betrayed it in
his conversation。
〃Strafford;〃 I said to him one morning with such an air of unconcern as I
could muster; 〃I've an idea I'd like to read a little science。 Could you
recommend a work on biology?〃
I chose biology because I thought he would know something about it。
〃Popular biology; Mr。 Paret?〃
〃Well; not too popular; I smiled。 〃I think it would do me good to use my
mind; to chew on something。 Besides; you can help me over the tough
places。〃
He returned that afternoon with two books。
〃I've been rather fortunate in getting these;〃 he said。 〃One is fairly
elementary。 They had it at the library。 And the other〃 he paused
delicately; 〃I didn't know whether you might be interested in the latest
speculations on the subject。〃
〃Speculations?〃 I repeated。
〃Well; the philosophy of it。〃 He almost achieved a blush under his tan。
He held out the second book on the philosophy of the organism。 〃It's the
work of a German scientist who stands rather high。 I read it last
winter; and it interested me。 I got it from a clergyman I know who is
spending the winter in Santa Barbara。〃
〃A clergyman!〃
Strafford laughed。 〃An 'advanced' clergyman;〃 he explained。 〃Oh; a lot
of them are reading science now。 I think it's pretty decent of them。〃
I looked at Strafford; who towered six feet three; and it suddenly struck
me that he might be one of the forerunners of a type our universities
were about to turn out。 I wondered what he believed。 Of one thing I was
sure; that he was not in the medical profession to make money。 That was
a faith in itself。
I began with the elementary work。
〃You'd better borrow a Century Dictionary;〃 I said。
〃That's easy;〃 he said; and actually achieved it; with the clergyman's
aid。
The absorption in which I fought my way through those books may prove
interesting to future generations; who; at Sunday…school age; when the
fable of Adam and Eve was painfully being drummed into me (without any
mention of its application); will be learning to think straight;
acquiring easily in early youth what I failed to learn until after forty。
And think of all the trouble and tragedy that will have been averted。 It
is true that I had read some biology at Cambridge; which I had promptly
forgotten; it had not been especially emphasized by my instructors as
related to lifecertainly not as related to religion: such incidents as
that of Adam and Eve occupied the religious field exclusively。 I had
been compelled to commit to memory; temporarily; the matter in those
books; but what I now began to perceive was that the matter was secondary
compared to the view point of scienceand this had been utterly
neglected。 As I read; I experienced all the excitement of an old…
fashioned romance; but of a romance of such significance as to touch the
very springs of existence; and above all I was impressed with the
integrity of the scientific methodan integrity commensurate with the
dignity of manthat scorned to quibble to make out a case; to affirm
something that could not be proved。
Little by little I became familiar with the principles of embryonic
evolution; ontogeny; and of biological evolution; phylogeny; realized;
for the first time; my own history and that of the ancestors from whom I
had developed and descended。 I; this marvellously complicated being;
torn by desires and despairs; was the result of the union of two
microscopic cells。 〃All living things come from the egg;〃 such had been
Harvey's dictum。 The result was like the tonic of a cold douche。 I
began to feel cleansed and purified; as though something sticky…sweet
which all my life had clung to me had been washed away。 Yet a question
arose; an insistent question that forever presses itself on the mind of
man; how could these apparently chemical and mechanical processes; which
the author of the book contented himself with recording; account for me?
The spermia darts for the egg; and pierces it; personal history begins。
But what mysterious shaping force is it that repeats in the individual
the history of the race; supervises the orderly division of the cells; by
degrees directs the symmetry; sets aside the skeleton and digestive tra