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latter-day pamphlets-第30章

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f we can get nothing better; in the way of government; it is all over with our world and us。  How the Downing…Street Offices originated; and what the meaning of them was or is; let Dryasdust; when in some lucid moment the whim takes him; instruct us。 Enough for us to know and see clearly; with urgent practical inference derived from such insight; That they were not made for us or for our objects at all; that the devouring Irish Giant is here; and that he cannot be fed with red…tape; and will eat us if we cannot feed him。

On the whole; let us say Felicissimus made them;or rather it was the predecessors of Felicissimus; who were not so dreadfully hunted; sticking to the wild and ever more desperate Sleswicker in the leafy labyrinth of lanes; as he now is。  He; I think; will never make anything; but be combed off by the elm…boughs; and left sprawling in the ditch。  But in past time; this and the other heavy…laden red…tape soul had withal a glow of patriotism in him; now and then; in his whirling element; a gleam of human ingenuity; some eye towards business that must be done。  At all events; for him and every one; Parliament needed to be persuaded that business was done。  By the contributions of many such heavy…laden souls; driven on by necessity outward and inward; these singular Establishments are here。 Contributionswho knows how far back they go; far beyond the reign of George the Second; or perhaps the reign of William Conqueror。  Noble and genuine some of them were; many of them were; I need not doubt:  for there is no human edifice that stands long but has got itself planted; here and there; upon the basis of fact; and being built; in many respects; according to the laws of statics:  no standing edifice; especially no edifice of State; but has had the wise and brave at work in it; contributing their lives to it; and is 〃cemented;〃 whether it know the fact or not; 〃by the blood of heroes!〃  None; not even the Foreign Office; Home Office; still less the National Palaver itself。  William Conqueror; I find; must have had a first…rate Home Office; for his share。  The _Domesday Book_; done in four years; and done as it is; with such an admirable brevity; explicitness and completeness; testifies emphatically what kind of under…secretaries and officials William had。  Silent officials and secretaries; I suppose; not wasting themselves in parliamentary talk; reserving all their intelligence for silent survey of the huge dumb fact; silent consideration how they might compass the mastery of that。  Happy secretaries; happy William!

But indeed nobody knows what inarticulate traditions; remnants of old wisdom; priceless though quite anonymous; survive in many modern things that still have life in them。  Ben Brace; with his taciturnities; and rugged stoical ways; with his tarry breeches; stiff as plank…breeches; I perceive is still a kind of _Lod…brog_ (Loaded…breeks) in more senses than one; and derives; little conscious of it; many of his excellences from the old Sea…kings and Saxon Pirates themselves; and how many Blakes and Nelsons since have contributed to Ben!  〃Things are not so false always as they seem;〃 said a certain Professor to me once:  〃of this you will find instances in every country; and in your England more than anyand I hope will draw lessons from them。  An English Seventy…four; if you look merely at the articulate law and methods of it; is one of the impossiblest entities。  The captain is appointed not by preeminent merit in sailorship; but by parliamentary connection; the men 'this was spoken some years ago' are got by impressment; a press…gang goes out; knocks men down。  on the streets of sea…towns; and drags them on board;if the ship were to be stranded; I have heard they would nearly all run ashore and desert。  Can anything be more unreasonable than a Seventy…four?  Articulately almost nothing。  But it has inarticulate traditions; ancient methods and habitudes in it; stoicisms; noblenesses; _true_ rules both of sailing and of conduct; enough to keep it afloat on Nature's veridical bosom; after all。  See; if you bid it sail to the end of the world; it will lift anchor; go; and arrive。  The raging oceans do not beat it back; it too; as well as the raging oceans; has a relationship to Nature; and it does not sink; but under the due conditions is borne along。  If it meet with hurricanes; it rides them out; if it meet an Enemy's ship; it shivers it to powder; and in short; it holds on its way; and to a wonderful extent _does_ what it means and pretends to do。  Assure yourself; my friend; there is an immense fund of truth somewhere or other stowed in that Seventy…four。〃


More important than the past history of these Offices in Downing Street; is the question of their future history; the question; How they are to be got mended!  Truly an immense problem; inclusive of all others whatsoever; which demands to be attacked; and incessantly persisted in; by all good citizens; as the grand problem of Society; and the one thing needful for the Commonwealth!  A problem in which all men; with all their wisdoms and all their virtues; faithfully and continually co…operating at it; will never have done _enough_; and will still only be struggling _towards_ perfection in it。  In which some men can do much;in which every man can do something。  Every man; and thou my present Reader canst do this:  _Be_ thyself a man abler to be governed; more reverencing the divine faculty of governing; more sacredly detesting the diabolical semblance of said faculty in self and others; so shalt thou; if not govern; yet actually according to thy strength assist in real governing。  And know always; and even lay to heart with a quite unusual solemnity; with a seriousness altogether of a religious nature; that as 〃Human Stupidity〃 is verily the accursed parent of all this mischief; so Human Intelligence alone; to which and to which only is victory and blessedness appointed here below; will or can cure it。 If we knew this as devoutly as we ought to do; the evil; and all other evils were curable;alas; if we had from of old known this; as all men made in God's image ought to do; the evil never would have been!  Perhaps few Nations have ever known it less than we; for a good while back; have done。  Hence these sorrows。

What a People are the poor Thibet idolaters; compared with us and our 〃religions;〃 which issue in the worship of King Hudson as our Dalai…Lama! They; across such hulls of abject ignorance; have seen into the heart of the matter; we; with our torches of knowledge everywhere brandishing themselves; and such a human enlightenment as never was before; have quite missed it。  Reverence for Human Worth; earnest devout search for it and encouragement of it; loyal furtherance and obedience to it:  this; I say; is the outcome and essence of all true 〃religions;〃 and was and ever will be。  We have not known this。  No; loud as our tongues sometimes go in that direction; we have no true reverence for Human Intelligence; for Human Worth and Wisdom:  none; or too little;and I pray for a restoration of such reverence; as for the change from Stygian darkness to Heavenly light; as for the return of life to poor sick moribund Society and all its interests。  
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