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sartor resartus-第53章

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such scenes to make proselytes enough。 Admirably calculated for destroying; only not for rebuilding!  It spreads like a sort of Dog…madness; till the whole World…kennel will be rabid: then woe to the Huntsmen; with or without their whips!  They should have given the quadrupeds water;〃 adds he; 〃the water; namely; of Knowledge and of Life; while it was yet time。〃

Thus; if Professor Teufelsdrockh can be relied on; we are at this hour in a most critical condition; beleaguered by that boundless 〃Armament of Mechanizers〃 and Unbelievers; threatening to strip us bare!  〃The World;〃 says he; 〃as it needs must; is under a process of devastation and waste。 which; whether by silent assiduous corrosion; or open quicker combustion; as the case chances; will effectually enough annihilate the past Forms of Society; replace them with what it may。  For the present; it is contemplated that when man's whole Spiritual Interests are once _divested_; these innumerable stript…off Garments shall mostly be burnt; but the sounder Rags among them be quilted together into one huge Irish watch…coat for the defence of the Body only!〃This; we think; is but Job's…news to the humane reader。

〃Nevertheless;〃 cries Teufelsdrockh; 〃who can hinder it; who is there that can clutch into the wheelspokes of Destiny; and say to the Spirit of the Time:  Turn back; I command thee?Wiser were it that we yielded to the Inevitable and Inexorable; and accounted even this the best。〃

Nay; might not an attentive Editor; drawing his own inferences from what stands written; conjecture that Teufelsdrockh; individually had yielded to this same 〃Inevitable and Inexorable〃 heartily enough; and now sat waiting the issue; with his natural diabolico…angelical Indifference; if not even Placidity?  Did we not hear him complain that the World was a 〃huge Ragfair;〃 and the 〃rags and tatters of old Symbols〃 were raining down everywhere; like to drift him in; and suffocate him?  What with those 〃unhunted Helots〃 of his; and the uneven _sic vos non vobis_ pressure and hard…crashing collision he is pleased to discern in existing things; what with the so hateful 〃empty Masks;〃 full of beetles and spiders; yet glaring out on him; from their glass eyes; 〃with a ghastly affectation of life;〃we feel entitled to conclude him even willing that much should be thrown to the Devil; so it were but done gently!  Safe himself in that 〃Pinnacle of Weissnichtwo;〃 he would consent; with a tragic solemnity; that the monster UTILITARIA; held back; indeed; and moderated by nose…rings; halters; foot…shackles; and every conceivable modification of rope; should go forth to do her work;to tread down old ruinous Palaces and Temples with her broad hoof; till the whole were trodden down; that new and better might be built!  Remarkable in this point of view are the following sentences。

〃Society;〃 says he; 〃is not dead:  that Carcass; which you call dead Society; is but her mortal coil which she has shuffled off; to assume a nobler; she herself; through perpetual metamorphoses; in fairer and fairer development; has to live till Time also merge in Eternity。  Wheresoever two or three Living Men are gathered together; there is Society; or there it will be; with its cunning mechanisms and stupendous structures; overspreading this little Globe; and reaching upwards to Heaven and downwards to Gehenna:  for always; under one or the other figure; it has two authentic Revelations; of a God and of a Devil; the Pulpit; namely; and the Gallows。〃

Indeed; we already heard him speak of 〃Religion; in unnoticed nooks; weaving for herself new Vestures;〃Teufelsdrockh himself being one of the loom…treadles?  Elsewhere he quotes without censure that strange aphorism of Saint Simon's; concerning which and whom so much were to be said: 〃_L'age d'or; qu'une aveugle tradition a place jusqu'ici dans le passe; est devant nous_; The golden age; which a blind tradition has hitherto placed in the Past; is Before us。〃But listen again:

〃When the Phoenix is fanning her funeral pyre; will there not be sparks flying!  Alas; some millions of men; and among them such as a Napoleon; have already been licked into that high…eddying Flame; and like moths consumed there。  Still also have we to fear that incautious beards will get singed。

〃For the rest; in what year of grace such Phoenix…cremation will be completed; you need not ask。  The law of Perseverance is among the deepest in man:  by nature he hates change; seldom will he quit his old house till it has actually fallen about his ears。  Thus have I seen Solemnities linger as Ceremonies; sacred Symbols as idle Pageants; to the extent of three hundred years and more after all life and sacredness had evaporated out of them。  And then; finally; what time the Phoenix Death…Birth itself will require; depends on unseen contingencies。Meanwhile; would Destiny offer Mankind; that after; say two centuries of convulsion and conflagration; more or less vivid; the fire…creation should be accomplished; and we to find ourselves again in a Living Society; and no longer fighting but working;were it not perhaps prudent in Mankind to strike the bargain?〃

Thus is Teufelsdrockh; content that old sick Society should be deliberately burnt (alas; with quite other fuel than spice…wood); in the faith that she is a Phoenix; and that a new heaven…born young one will rise out of her ashes!  We ourselves; restricted to the duty of Indicator; shall forbear commentary。  Meanwhile; will not the judicious reader shake his head; and reproachfully; yet more in sorrow than in anger; say or think:  From a _Doctor utriusque Juris_; titular Professor in a University; and man to whom hitherto; for his services; Society; bad as she is; has given not only food and raiment (of a kind); but books; tobacco and gukguk; we expected more gratitude to his benefactress; and less of a blind trust in the future which resembles that rather of a philosophical Fatalist and Enthusiast; than of a solid householder paying scot…and…lot in a Christian country。


CHAPTER VI。 OLD CLOTHES。

As mentioned above; Teufelsdrockh; though a Sansculottist; is in practice probably the politest man extant:  his whole heart and life are penetrated and informed with the spirit of politeness; a noble natural Courtesy shines through him; beautifying his vagaries; like sunlight; making a rosyfingered; rainbow…dyed Aurora out of mere aqueous clouds; nay brightening London…smoke itself into gold vapor; as from the crucible of an alchemist。  Hear in what earnest though fantastic wise he expresses himself on this head:

〃Shall Courtesy be done only to the rich; and only by the rich?  In Good…breeding; which differs; if at all; from High…breeding; only as it gracefully remembers the rights of others; rather than gracefully insists on its own rights; I discern no special connection with wealth or birth: but rather that it lies in human nature itself; and is due from all men towards all men。  Of a truth; were your Schoolmaster at his post; and worth anything when there; this; with so much else; would be reformed。  Nay; each man were then also his neighbor's schoolmaster; till at length a rude…visaged; unmannered Peasant could no more be met with; than a Peasant unacqu
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