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our different viewpoints。 Beyond doubt I was a pert and
trying young person。 I lost no opportunity to lead Prudence
beyond her intellectual depth and leave her there; and
Prudence vented her chagrin not alone upon me; but upon
my little brother。 I became a thorn in her side; and one
day; after an especially unpleasant episode in which Harry
also figured; she plucked me out; as it were; and cast me
for ever from her。 From that time I studied at home; where
I was a much more valuable economic factor than I had
been in school。
The second spring after our arrival Harry and I
extended our operations by tapping the sugar…
bushes; collecting all the sap; and carrying it home
in pails slung from our yoke…laden shoulders。 To…
gether we made one hundred and fifty pounds of
sugar and a barrel of syrup; but here again; as al…
ways; we worked in primitive ways。 To get the sap
we chopped a gash in the tree and drove in a spile。
Then we dug out a trough to catch the sap。 It was
no light task to lift these troughs full of sap and
empty the sap into buckets; but we did it success…
fully; and afterward built fires and boiled it down。
By this time we had also cleared some of our ground;
and during the spring we were able to plow; dividing
the work in a way that seemed fair to us both。
These were strenuous occupations for a boy of nine
and a girl of thirteen; but; though we were not in…
ordinately good children; we never complained; we
found them very satisfactory substitutes for more
normal bucolic joys。 Inevitably; we had our little
tragedies。 Our cow died; and for an entire winter
we went without milk。 Our coffee soon gave out;
and as a substitute we made and used a mixture of
browned peas and burnt rye。 In the winter we
were always cold; and the water problem; until we
had built our well; was ever with us。
Father joined us at the end of eighteen months;
but though his presence gave us pleasure and moral
support; he was not an addition to our executive
staff。 He brought with him a rocking…chair for
mother and a new supply of books; on which I fell
as a starving man falls upon food。 Father read as
eagerly as I; but much more steadily。 His mind
was always busy with problems; and if; while he
was laboring in the field; a new problem presented
itself to him; the imperishable curiosity that was
in him made him scurry at once to the house to
solve it。 I have known him to spend a planting
season in figuring on the production of a certain
number of kernels of corn; instead of planting the
corn and raising it。 In the winter he was supposed
to spend his time clearing land for orchards and
the like; but instead he pored over his books and
problems day after day and often half the night as
well。 It soon became known among our neigh…
bors; who were rapidly increasing in number; that
we had books and that father like to read aloud;
and men walked ten miles or more to spend the night
with us and listen to his reading。 Often; as his
fame grew; ten or twelve men would arrive at our
cabin on Saturday and remain over Sunday。 When
my mother once tried to check this influx of guests
by mildly pointing out; among other things; the
waste of candles represented by frequent all…night
readings; every man humbly appeared again on the
following Saturday with a candle in each hand。
They were not sensitive; and; as they had brought
their candles; it seemed fitting to them and to father
that we girls should cook for them and supply them
with food。
Father's tolerance of idleness in others; however;
did not extend to tolerance of idleness in us; and
this led to my first rebellion; which occurred when
I was fourteen。 For once; I had been in the woods
all day; buried in my books; and when I returned
at night; still in the dream world these books had
opened to me; father was awaiting my coming with
a brow dark with disapproval。 As it happened;
mother had felt that day some special need of me;
and father reproached me bitterly for being beyond
reachan idler who wasted time while mother
labored。 He ended a long arraignment by predicting
gloomily that with such tendencies I would make
nothing of my life。
The injustice of the criticism cut deep; I knew
I had done and was doing my share for the family;
and already; too; I had begun to feel the call of my
career。 For some reason I wanted to preachto
talk to people; to tell them things。 Just why; just
what; I did not yet knowbut I had begun to
preach in the silent woods; to stand up on stumps
and address the unresponsive trees; to feel the stir
of aspiration within me。
When my father had finished all he wished to
say; I looked at him and answered; quietly; ‘‘Father;
some day I am going to college。''
I can still see his slight; ironical smile。 It drove
me to a second prediction。 I was young enough to
measure success by material results; so I added;
recklessly:
‘‘And before I die I shall be worth ten thousand
dollars!''
The amount staggered me even as it dropped from
my lips。 It was the largest fortune my imagination
could conceive; and in my heart I believed that no
woman ever had possessed or would possess so
much。 So far as I knew; too; no woman had gone
to college。 But now that I had put my secret hopes
into words; I was desperately determined to make
those hopes come true。 After I became a wage…
earner I lost my desire to make a fortune; but the
college dream grew with the years; and though my
college career seemed as remote as the most distant
star; I hitched my little wagon to that star and never
afterward wholly lost sight of its friendly gleam。
When I was fifteen years old I was offered a situa…
tion as school…teacher。 By this time the com…
munity was growing around us with the rapidity
characteristic of these Western settlements; and we
had nearer neighbors whose children needed instruc…
tion。 I passed an examination before a school…
board consisting of three nervous and self…conscious
men whose certificate I still hold; and I at once
began my professional career on the modest salary
of two dollars a week and my board。 The school
was four miles from my home; so I ‘‘boarded round''
with the families of my pupils; staying two weeks
in each place; and often walking from three to six
miles a day to and from my little log school…house
in every kind of weather。 During the first year I
had about fourteen pupils; of varying ages; sizes;
and temperaments; and there was hardly a book in
the school…room except those I owned。 One little
girl; I remember; read from an almanac; while a
second used a hymn…book。
In winter the school…house was heated by a wood…
stove; to which the teacher had to give close personal
attention。 I could not depend on my pupils to
make the fires or carry in the fuel; and it was often
necessary to fetch the wood myself; s