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the wars of the jews-第35章

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3。 Sylleus also; the Arabian; sailed to Rome; without any regard to Caesar's injunctions; and this in order to oppose Antipater with all his might; as to that law…suit which Nicolaus had with him before。 This Sylleus had also a great contest with Aretas his own king; for he had slain many others of Aretas's friends; and particularly Sohemus; the most potent man in the city Petra。 Moreover; he had prevailed with Phabatus; who was Herod's steward; by giving him a great sum of money; to assist him against Herod; but when Herod gave him more; he induced him to leave Syllcus; and by this means he demanded of him all that Caesar had required of him to pay。 But when Sylleus paid nothing of what he was to pay; and did also accuse Phabatus to Caesar; and said that he was not a steward for Caesar's advantage; but for Herod's; Phabatus was angry at him on that account; but was still in very great esteem with Herod; and discovered Sylleus's grand secrets; and told the king that Sylleus had corrupted Corinthus; one of the guards of his body; by bribing him; and of whom he must therefore have a care。 Accordingly; the king complied; for this Corinthus; though he was brought up in Herod's kingdom; yet was he by birth an Arabian; so the king ordered him to be taken up immediately; and not only him; but two other Arabians; who were caught with him; the one of them was Sylleus's friend; the other the head of a tribe。 These last; being put to the torture; confessed that they had prevailed with Corinthus; for a large sum of money; to kill Herod; and when they had been further examined before Saturninus; the president of Syria; they were sent to Rome。

4。 However; Herod did not leave off importuning Pheroras; but proceeded to force him to put away his wife; (45) yet could he not devise any way by which he could bring the woman herself to punishment; although he had many causes of hatred to her; till at length he was in such great uneasiness at her; that he cast both her and his brother out of his kingdom。 Pheroras took this injury very patiently; and went away into his own tetrarchy; 'Perea beyond Jordan;' and sware that there should be but one end put to his flight; and that should be Herod's death; and that he would never return while he was alive。 Nor indeed would he return when his brother was sick; although he earnestly sent for him to come to him; because he had a mind to leave some injunctions with him before he died; but Herod unexpectedly recovered。 A little afterward Pheroras himself fell sick; when Herod showed great moderation; for he came to him; and pitied his case; and took care of him; but his affection for him did him no good; for Pheroras died a little afterward。 Now though Herod had so great an affection for him to the last day of his life; yet was a report spread abroad that he had killed him by poison。 However; he took care to have his dead body carried to Jerusalem; and appointed a very great mourning to the whole nation for him; and bestowed a most pompous funeral upon him。 And this was the end that one of Alexander's and Aristobulus's murderers came to。  CHAPTER 30。

When Herod Made Inquiry About Pheroras's Death A Discovery Was Made That Antipater Had Prepared A Poisonous Draught For Him。 Herod Casts Doris And Her Accomplices; As Also Mariamne; Out Of The Palace And Blots Her Son Herod Out Of His Testament。

1。 But now the punishment was transferred unto the original author; Antipater; and took its rise from the death of Pheroras; for certain of his freed…men came with a sad countenance to the king; and told him that his brother had been destroyed by poison; and that his wife had brought him somewhat that was prepared after an unusual manner; and that; upon his eating it; he presently fell into his distemper; that Antipater's mother and sister; two days before; brought a woman out of Arabia that was skillful in mixing such drugs; that she might prepare a love potion for Pheroras; and that instead of a love potion; she had given him deadly poison; and that this was done by the management of Sylleus; who was acquainted with that woman。

2。 The king was deeply affected with so many suspicions; and had the maid…servants and some of the free women also tortured; one of which cried out in her agonies; 〃May that God that governs the earth and the heaven punish this author of all these our miseries; Antipater's mother!〃 The king took a handle from this confession; and proceeded to inquire further into the truth of the matter。 So this woman discovered the friendship of Antipater's mother to Pheroras; and Antipater's women; as also their secret meetings; and that Pheroras and Antipater had drunk with them for a whole night together as they returned from the king; and would not suffer any body; either man…servant or maidservant; to be there; while one of the free women discovered the matter。

3。 Upon this Herod tortured the maid…servants every on by themselves separately; who all unanimously agreed in the foregoing discoveries; and that accordingly by agreement they went away; Antipater to Rome; and Pheroras to Perea; for that they oftentimes talked to one another thus: That after Herod had slain Alexander and Aristobulus; he would fall upon them; and upon their wives; because; after he Mariamne and her children he would spare nobody; and that for this reason it was best to get as far off the wild beast as they were able: … and that Antipater oftentimes lamented his own case before his mother; and said to her; that he had already gray hairs upon his head; and that his father grew younger again every day; and that perhaps death would overtake him before he should begin to be a king in earnest; and that in case Herod should die; which yet nobody knew when it would be; the enjoyment of the succession could certainly be but for a little time; for that these heads of Hydra; the sons of Alexander and Aristobulus; were growing up: that he was deprived by his father of the hopes of being succeeded by his children; for that his successor after his death was not to be any one of his own sons; but Herod the son of Mariamne: that in this point Herod was plainly distracted; to think that his testament should therein take place; for he would take care that not one of his posterity should remain; because he was of all fathers the greatest hater of his children。 Yet does he hate his brother still worse; whence it was that he a while ago gave himself a hundred talents; that he should not have any intercourse with Pheroras。 And when Pheroras said; Wherein have we done him any harm? Antipater replied; 〃I wish he would but deprive us of all we have; and leave us naked and alive only; but it is indeed impossible to escape this wild beast; who is thus given to murder; who will not permit us to love any person openly; although we be together privately; yet may we be so openly too; if we have but the courage and the hands of men。〃

4。 These things were said by the women upon the torture; as also that Pheroras resolved to fly with them to Perea。 Now Herod gave credit to all they said; on account of the affair of the hundred talents; for he had no discourse with any body about them; but only with Antipater。 So he vented his anger first of all against
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