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the wars of the jews-第107章
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than they were for themselves; and got together; and looked about them to see whether they could devise any means of assisting them。 The hotter sort of them thought it best to force their guards with their arms; and after that to fall into the midst of the city; and publicly open the gates to those that came to their assistance; as supposing the guards would be in disorder; and give way at such an unexpected attempt of theirs; especially as the greater part of them were unarmed and unskilled in the affairs of war; and that besides the multitude of the citizens would not be easily gathered together; but confined to their houses by the storm: and that if there were any hazard in their undertaking; it became them to suffer any thing whatsoever themselves; rather than to overlook so great a multitude as were miserably perishing on their account。 But the more prudent part of them disapproved of this forcible method; because they saw not only the guards about them very numerous; but the walls of the city itself carefully watched; by reason of the Idumeans。 They also supposed that Ananus would be every where; and visit the guards every hour; which indeed was done upon other nights; but was omitted that night; not by reason of any slothfulness of Ananus; but by the overbearing appointment of fate; that so both he might himself perish; and the multitude of the guards might perish with him; for truly; as the night was far gone; and the storm very terrible; Ananus gave the guards in the cloisters leave to go to sleep; while it came into the heads of the zealots to make use of the saws belonging to the temple; and to cut the bars of the gates to pieces。 The noise of the wind; and that not inferior sound of the thunder; did here also conspire with their designs; that the noise of the saws was not heard by the others。 7。 So they secretly went out of the temple to the wall of the city; and made use of their saws; and opened that gate which was over against the Idumeans。 Now at first there came a fear upon the Idumeans themselves; which disturbed them; as imagining that Ananus and his party were coming to attack them; so that every one of them had his right hand upon his sword; in order to defend himself; but they soon came to know who they were that came to them; and were entered the city。 And had the Idumeans then fallen upon the city; nothing could have hindered them from destroying the people every man of them; such was the rage they were in at that time; but as they first of all made haste to get the zealots out of custody; which those that brought them in earnestly desired them to do; and not to overlook those for whose sakes they were come; in the midst of their distresses; nor to bring them into a still greater danger; for that when they had once seized upon the guards; it would be easy for them to fall upon the city; but that if the city were once alarmed; they would not then be able to overcome those guards; because as soon as they should perceive they were there; they would put themselves in order to fight them; and would hinder their coming into the temple。 CHAPTER V。 The Cruelty Of The Idumeans When They Were Gotten Into The Temple During The Storm; And Of The Zealots。 Concerning The Slaughter Of Ananus; And Jesus; And Zacharias; And How The Idumeans Retired Home。 1。 This advice pleased the Idumeans; and they ascended through the city to the temple。 The zealots were also in great expectation of their coming; and earnestly waited for them。 When therefore these were entering; they also came boldly out of the inner temple; and mixing themselves among the Idumeans; they attacked the guards; and some of those that were upon the watch; but were fallen asleep; they killed as they were asleep; but as those that were now awakened made a cry; the whole multitude arose; and in the amazement they were in caught hold of their arms immediately; and betook themselves to their own defense; and so long as they thought they were only the zealots who attacked them; they went on boldly; as hoping to overpower them by their numbers; but when they saw others pressing in upon them also; they perceived the Idumeans were got in; and the greatest part of them laid aside their arms; together with their courage; and betook themselves to lamentations。 But some few of the younger sort covered themselves with their armor; and valiantly received the Idumeans; and for a while protected the multitude of old men。 Others; indeed; gave a signal to those that were in the city of the calamities they were in; but when these were also made sensible that the Idumeans were come in; none of them durst come to their assistance; only they returned the terrible echo of wailing; and lamented their misfortunes。 A great howling of the women was excited also; and every one of the guards were in danger of being killed。 The zealots also joined in the shouts raised by the Idumeans; and the storm itself rendered the cry more terrible; nor did the Idumeans spare any body; for as they are naturally a most barbarous and bloody nation; and had been distressed by the tempest; they made use of their weapons against those that had shut the gates against them; and acted in the same manner as to those that supplicated for their lives; and to those that fought them; insomuch that they ran through those with their swords who desired them to remember the relation there was between them; and begged of them to have regard to their common temple。 Now there was at present neither any place for flight; nor any hope of preservation; but as they were driven one upon another in heaps; so were they slain。 Thus the greater part were driven together by force; as there was now no place of retirement; and the murderers were upon them; and; having no other way; threw themselves down headlong into the city; whereby; in my opinion; they underwent a more miserable destruction than that which they avoided; because that was a voluntary one。 And now the outer temple was all of it overflowed with blood; and that day; as it came on; they saw eight thousand five hundred dead bodies there。 2。 But the rage of the Idumeans was not satiated by these slaughters; but they now betook themselves to the city; and plundered every house; and slew every one they met; and for the other multitude; they esteemed it needless to go on with killing them; but they sought for the high priests; and the generality went with the greatest zeal against them; and as soon as they caught them they slew them; and then standing upon their dead bodies; in way of jest; upbraided Ananus with his kindness to the people; and Jesus with his speech made to them from the wall。 Nay; they proceeded to that degree of impiety; as to cast away their dead bodies without burial; although the Jews used to take so much care of the burial of men; that they took down those that were condemned and crucified; and buried them before the going down of the sun。 I should not mistake if I said that the death of Ananus was the beginning of the destruction of the city; and that from this very day may be dated the overthrow of her wall; and the ruin of her affairs; whereon they sa
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