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from this world to the next-第25章

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fast as we acquire it; usually at least; for I speak not without

exception; thus it gives us mirth only; and no trouble。  Indeed;

the luxury of our lives might introduce diseases; did not our

daily exercise prevent them。  This gives us an appetite and

relish for our dainties; and at the same time an antidote against

the evil effects which sloth; united with luxury; induces on the

habit of a human body。  Our women we enjoy with ecstasies at

least equal to what the greatest men feel in their embraces。  I

can; I am assured; say of myself; that no mortal could reap more

perfect happiness from the tender passion than my fortune had

decreed me。  I married a charming young woman for love; she was

the daughter of a neighboring beggar; who; with an improvidence

too often seen; spent a very large income which he procured by

his profession; so that he was able to give her no fortune down;

however; at his death he left her a very well accustomed

begging…hut; situated on the side of a steep hill; where

travelers could not immediately escape from us; and a garden

adjoining; being the twenty…eighth part of an acre; well planted。



She made the best of wives; bore me nineteen children; and never

failed; unless on her lying…in; which generally lasted three

days; to get my supper ready against my return home in an

evening; this being my favorite meal; and at which I; as well as

my whole family; greatly enjoyed ourselves; the principal subject

of our discourse being generally the boons we had that day

obtained; on which occasions; laughing at the folly of the donors

made no inconsiderable part of the entertainment; for; whatever

might be their motive for giving; we constantly imputed our

success to our having flattered their vanity; or overreached

their understanding。



〃But perhaps I have dwelt too long on this character; I shall

conclude; therefore; with telling you that after a life of 102

years' continuance; during all which I had never known any

sickness or infirmity but that which old age necessarily induced;

I at last; without the least pain; went out like the snuff of a

candle。



〃Minos; having heard my history; bid me compute; if I could; how

many lies I had told in my life。  As we are here; by a certain

fated necessity; obliged to confine ourselves to truth; I

answered; I believed about 50;000;000。  He then replied; with a

frown; 'Can such a wretch conceive any hopes of entering

Elysium?'  I immediately turned about; and; upon the whole; was

rejoiced at his not calling me back。〃





CHAPTER XX



Julian performs the part of a statesman。



〃It was now my fortune to be born of a German princess; but a

man…midwife; pulling my head off in delivering my mother; put a

speedy end to my princely life。



〃Spirits who end their lives before they are at the age of five

years are immediately ordered into other bodies; and it was now

my fortune to perform several infancies before I could again

entitle myself to an examination of Minos。



〃At length I was destined once more to play a considerable part

on the stage。  I was born in England; in the reign of Ethelred

II。  My father's name was Ulnoth:  he was earl or thane of

Sussex。  I was afterwards known by the name of earl Goodwin; and

began to make a considerable figure in the world in the time of

Harold Harefoot; whom I procured to be made king of Wessex; or

the West Saxons; in prejudice of Hardicanute; whose mother Emma

endeavored afterwards to set another of her sons on the throne;

but I circumvented her; and; communicating her design to the

king; at the same time acquainted him with a project which I had

formed for the murder of these two young princes。  Emma had sent

for these her sons from Normandy; with the king's leave; whom she

had deceived by her religious behavior; and pretended neglect of

all worldly affairs; but I prevailed with Harold to invite these

princes to his court; and put them to death。  The prudent mother

sent only Alfred; retaining Edward to herself; as she suspected

my ill designs; and thought I should not venture to execute them

on one of her sons; while she secured the other; but she was

deceived; for I had no sooner Alfred in my possession than I

caused him to be conducted to Ely; where I ordered his eyes to be

put out; and afterwards to be confined in a monastery。



〃This was one of those cruel expedients which great men satisfy

themselves well in executing; by concluding them to be necessary

to the service of their prince; who is the support of their

ambition。  



〃Edward; the other son of Emma; escaped again to Normandy;

whence; after the death of Harold and Hardicanute; he made no

scruple of applying to my protection and favor; though he had

before prosecuted me with all the vengeance he was able; for

the murder of his brother; but in all great affairs private

relation must yield to public interest。  Having therefore

concluded very advantageous terms for myself with him; I made no

scruple of patronizing his cause; and soon placed him on the

throne。  Nor did I conceive the least apprehension from his

resentment; as I knew my power was too great for him to

encounter。  



〃Among other stipulated conditions; one was to marry my daughter

Editha。  This Edward consented to with great reluctance; and I

had afterwards no reason to be pleased with it; for it raised

her; who had been my favorite child; to such an opinion of

greatness; that; instead of paying me the usual respect; she

frequently threw in my teeth (as often at least as I gave her any

admonition); that she was now a queen; and that the character and

title of father merged in that of subject。  This behavior;

however; did not cure me of my affection towards her; nor lessen

the uneasiness which I afterwards bore on Edward's dismissing her

from his bed。



〃One thing which principally induced me to labor the promotion of

Edward was the simplicity or weakness of that prince; under whom

I promised myself absolute dominion under another name。  Nor did

this opinion deceive me; for; during his whole reign; my

administration was in the highest degree despotic:  I had

everything of royalty but the outward ensigns; no man ever

applying for a place; or any kind of preferment; but to me only。 

A circumstance which; as it greatly enriched my coffers; so it no

less pampered my ambition; and satisfied my vanity with a

numerous attendance; and I had the pleasure of seeing those who

only bowed to the king prostrating themselves before me。



〃Edward the Confessor; or St。 Edward; as some have called him;

in derision I suppose; being a very silly fellow; had all the

faults incident; and almost inseparable; to fools。  He married my

daughter Editha from his fear of disobliging me; and afterwards;

out of hatred to me; refused even to consummate his marriage;

though she was one of the most beautiful women of her age。  He

was likewise guilty of the basest ingratitude to his mothe
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