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the life of flavius josephus-第12章

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caught with letters about them: I also sent Jeremias himself; one
of my friends; with six hundred armed men; to the borders of
Galilee; in order to watch the roads that led from this country
to the city Jerusalem; and gave him charge to lay hold of such as
traveled with letters about them; to keep the men in bonds upon
the place; but to send me the letters。

47。 When I had laid these commands upon them; I gave them orders;
and bid them take their arms and bring three days' provision with
them; and be with me the next day。 I also parted those that were
about me into four parts; and ordained those of them that were
most faithful to me to be a guard to my body。 I also set over
them centurions; and commanded them to take care that not a
soldier which they did not know should mingle himself among them。
Now; on the fifth day following; when I was at Gabaroth; I found
the entire plain that was before the village full of armed men;
who were come out of Galilee to assist me: many others of the
multitude; also; out of the village; ran along with me。 But as
soon as I had taken my place; and began to speak to them; they
all made an acclamation; and called me the benefactor and savior
of the country。 And when I had made them my acknowledgments; and
thanked them 'for their affection to me'; I also advised them to
fight with nobody; (19) nor to spoil the country; but to pitch
their tents in the plain; and be content with their sustenance
they had brought with them; for I told them that I had a mind to
compose these troubles without shedding any blood。 Now it came to
pass; that on the very same day those who were sent by John with
letters; fell among the guards whom I had appointed to watch the
roads; so the men were themselves kept upon the place; as my
orders were; but I got the letters; which were full of reproaches
and lies; and I intended to fall upon these men; without saying a
word of these matters to any body。

48。 Now; as soon as Jonathan and his companions heard of my
coming; they took all their own friends; and John with them; and
retired to the house of Jesus; which indeed was a large castle;
and no way unlike a citadel; so they privately laid a band of
armed men therein; and shut all the other doors but one; which
they kept open; and they expected that I should come out of the
road to them; to salute them。 And indeed they had given orders to
the armed men; that when I came they should let nobody besides me
come in; but should exclude others; as supposing that; by this
means; they should easily get me under their power: but they were
deceived in their expectation; for I perceived what snares they
had laid for me。 Now; as soon as I was got off my journey; I took
up my lodgings over against them; and pretended to be asleep; so
Jonathan and his party; thinking that I was really asleep and at
rest; made haste to go down into the plain; to persuade the
people that I was an ill governor。 But the matter proved
otherwise; for; upon their appearance; there was a cry made by
the Galileans immediately; declaring their good opinion of me as
their governor; and they made a clamor against Jonathan and his
partners for coming to them when they had suffered no harm; and
as though they would overturn their happy settlement; and desired
them by all means to go back again; for that they would never be
persuaded to have any other to rule over them but myself。 When I
heard of this; I did not fear to go down into the midst of them;
I went; therefore; myself down presently to hear what Jonathan
and his companions said。 As soon as I appeared; there was
immediately an acclamation made to me by the whole multitude; and
a cry in my commendation by them; who confessed their thanks was
owing to me for my good government of them。

49。 When Jonathan and his companions heard this; they were in
fear of their own lives; and in danger lest they should be
assaulted by the Galileans on nay account; so they contrived how
they might run away。 But as they were not able to get off; for I
desired them to stay; they looked down with concern at my words
to them。 I ordered; therefore; the multitude to restrain entirely
their acclamations; and placed the most faithful of my armed men
upon the avenues; to be a guard to us; lest John should
unexpected fall upon us; and I encouraged the Galileans to take
their weapons; lest they should be disturbed at their enemies; if
any sudden insult should be made upon them。 And then; in the
first place; I put Jonathan and his partners in mind of their
'former' letter; and after what manner they had written to me;
and declared they were sent by the common consent to the people
of Jerusalem; to make up the differences I had with John; and how
they had desired me to come to them; and as I spake thus; I
publicly showed that letter they had written; till they could not
at all deny what they had done; the letter itself convicting
them。 I then said; 〃O Jonathan! and you that are sent with him as
his colleagues; if I were to be judged as to my behavior;
compared with that of John's; and had brought no more than two or
three witnesses; (20) good men and true; it is plain you had been
forced; upon the examination of their characters beforehand; to
discharge the accusations: that therefore you may be informed
that I have acted well in the affairs of Galilee; I think three
witnesses too few to be brought by a man that hath done as he
ought to do; so I gave you all these for witnesses。 Inquire of
them (21) how I have lived; and whether I have not behaved myself
with all decency; and after a virtuous manner; among them。 And I
further conjure you; O Galileans! to hide no part of the truth;
but to speak before these men as before judges; whether I have in
any thing acted otherwise than well。〃

50。 While I was thus speaking; the united voices of all the
people joined together; and called me their benefactor and
savior; and attested to my former behavior; and exhorted me to
continue so to do hereafter; and they all said; upon their oaths;
that their wives had been preserved free from injuries; and that
no one had ever been aggrieved by me。 After this; I read to the
Galileans two of those epistles which had been sent by Jonathan
and his colleagues; and which those whom I had appointed to guard
the road had taken; and sent to me。 These were full of
reproaches; and of lies; as if I had acted more like a tyrant
than a governor against them; with many other things besides
therein contained; which were no better indeed than impudent
falsities。 I also informed the multitude how I came by these
letters; and that those who carried them delivered them up
voluntarily; for I was not willing that my enemies should know
any thing of the guards I had set; lest they should be afraid;
and leave off writing hereafter。

51。 When the multitude heard these things; they were greatly
provoked at Jonathan; and his colleagues that were with him; and
were going to attack them; and kill them; and this they had
certainly done; unless I had restrained the anger of the
Galileans; and said; that〃 I forgave Jonathan and his colleagues
what was past; if they would repent; and g
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