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the sportsman(运动员)-第11章

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should stretch the hayes on level ground and fix; etc。; The                         road nets 

should be planted 。 。 。 etc。〃 

     '14' Al。 〃at convenient points or where paths converge。〃 See Schneid。 

s。v。 {sumpheronta}。 

     '15'   {sardonion};   Pollux;   v。   31。   Al。   〃fixing   the   stakes   between   the 

edges。〃 

     Then he will play sentinel and go his rounds; if a prop or funnel wants 

supporting;  he   will   set   it   up;   and   when   the   hare   comes   with   the   hounds 

behind   her   he   will   urge   her   forwards   to   the   toils;   with   shout   and   halloa 

thundering   at   her   heels。  When   she   is   fairly   entangled;   he   is   to   calm   the 

fury of the hounds; without touching them; by soothing; encouraging tones。 

He is also to signal to the huntsman with a shout; that the quarry is taken; 

or has escaped this side or that; or that he has not seen it; or where he last 

caught sight of it。'16' 

     '16'     Or;    〃'caught;'     'escaped;'     (this    side    or   that);    'not   seen;' 

'marked。'〃 

     The   sportsman   himself   should   sally   forth   in   a   loose;   light   hunting 

dress;'17' and footgear'18' to match; he should carry a stout stick in his 

hand; the net…keeper following。 They should proceed to the hunting…field 

in silence; to prevent the hare; if by chance there should be one close by; 

from   making   off   at   the   sound   of   voices。   When   they   have   reached   the 

covert; he will tie the hounds to trees; each separately; so that they can be 

easily slipped from the leash; and proceed to fix the nets; funnel and hayes; 

as above described。 When that is done; and while the net…keeper mounts 

guard; the master himself will take the hounds and sally forth to rouse the 

game。'19'  Then   with   prayer   and   promise   to Apollo   and   to Artemis;   our 

Lady of the Chase;'20' to share with them the produce of spoil; he lets slip 

a single hound; the cunningest at scenting of the pack。 'If it be winter; the 

hour   will   be   sunrise;   or   if   summer;   before   day…dawn;   and   in   the   other 

seasons at some hour midway。' As soon as the hound has unravelled the 

true line'21' he will let slip another; and then; if these carry on the line; at 

rapid   intervals   he   will   slip   the   others   one   by   one;   and   himself   follow; 

without too   great   hurry;'22'   addressing   each   of the   dogs by  name   every 

now and then; but not too frequently; for fear of over…exciting them before 



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the proper moment。 

     '17' {emelemenen} = neglige; plain; unpretentious。 

     '18' Pollux; v。 18。 

     '19' Al。 〃intent on the working of the pack。〃 

     '20' 〃To thee thy share of this chase; Lord Apollo; and thine to thee; 

O Huntress Queen!〃 

     '21' Or; 〃carries a line straight away from the many that interlace。〃 

     '22' Or; 〃without forcing the pace。〃 

     Meanwhile   the   hounds   are   busily   at   work;   onwards   they   press   with 

eager spirit; disentangling the line; double or treble; as the case may be。'23' 

To and fro they weave a curious web;'24' now across; now parallel with 

the   line;'25'    whose    threads    are  interlaced;    here   overlapped;     and   here 

revolving in a circle; now straight; now crooked; here close; there rare; at 

one   time   clear   enough;   at   another   dimly   owned。   Past   one   another   the 

hounds jostletails waving fast; ears dropt; and eyes flashing。 

     '23'    〃Discovering       two    or  three    scents;   as   the   case    may    be〃; 

〃unravelling her line; be it single or double。〃 

     '24'    {prophoreisthai}      =  {diazesthai};     Pollux;    vii。  52。  Schneid。    cf。 

Aristoph。 〃Birds;〃 4; {apoloumeth' allos ten odon prophoroumeno}。 

     Still up and down; old sinner;   must we pace; 'Twill kill us both; this 

vain; long; wearing race (Kennedy)。 

     '25' See Arrian; xx。 2。 

     But when they are really close to the hare they will make the matter 

plain    to  the  huntsman     by   various    signsthe   quivering     of  their  bodies 

backwards and forwards; sterns and all; the ardour meaning business; the 

rush and emulaton; the hurry…scurry to be first; the patient following…up of 

the whole pack; at one moment massed together; and at another separated; 

and   once   again   the   steady   onward   rush。   At   last   they   have   reached   the 

hare's form; and are in the act to spring upon her。 But she on a sudden will 

start up and bring about her ears the barking clamour of the whole pack as 

she makes off full speed。 Then as the chase grows hot; the view halloo! of 

the huntsman may be heard: 〃So ho; good hounds! that's she! cleverly now; 

good hounds!  so   ho; good hounds!〃'26' And so;  wrapping his   cloak'27' 

about his left arm; and snatching up his club; he joins the hounds in the 



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race after the hare; taking care not to get in their way;'28' which would 

stop   proceedings。'29'   The   hare;   once   off;   is   quickly   out   of   sight   of   her 

pursuers; but; as   a rule; will   make a circuit   back to the   place where she 

was found。'30' 

     '26'   Reading   {io   kunes;   io   kunes;   sophos   ge   o   kunes;   kalos   ge   o 

kunes}。 Al。 {io kunes; io kakos} = 〃To her; dogs! that won't do!〃                       〃Ho; 

ho;    Hunde!      Ho;   ho;   falsch!    Recht    so;   Hunde!      schon    so;   Hunde!〃 

(Lenz)。 

     '27'   {o   ampekhetai};   〃the   shawl   or   plaid   which   he   carries   on   his 

shoulders。〃 See Pollux; v。 10。 

     '28' 〃Not to head the chase。〃 Sir Alex。 Grant; 〃Xen。〃 p。 167。 

     '29' {aporon}; 〃which would be awkward〃 (see Arrian; xxv。 8)。 

     '30' 〃Where the nets are set;〃 Sir A。 Grant。 See his comment; l。c。 

     He must shout then to the keeper; 〃Mark her; boy; mark her! hey; lad! 

hey; lad!〃 and the latter will make known whether the hare is caught or not。 

Supposing the hare to be caught in her first ring; the huntsman has only to 

call in the hounds and beat up another。 If not; his business is to follow up 

the pack full speed; and not give in; but on through thick and through thin; 

for toil is sweet。 And if again they chance upon her in the chevy;'31' his 

cheery     shout    will  be   heard   once    more;    〃Right    so!  right   so;  hounds! 

forward on; good hounds!〃 

     '31'    {apantosi     diokousai     auton};    al。  〃come     across    the  huntsman 

again。〃 

     But if the pack have got too long a start of him; and he cannot overtake 

them; however eagerly he follows up the huntperhaps he has altogether 

missed the chase; or even if they are ranging close and giving tongue and 

sticking   to   the   scen
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