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e it； and a threadbare strip of carpet lay at the foot； it was like a bed in a hospital。 By the bed…head stood a rickety cupboard on four feet with a door that continually rattled with a sound like castanets。 Three chairs and a couple of straw… bottomed armchairs stood about the room； and on a low chest of drawers in walnut wood stood a basin； and a ewer of obsolete pattern with a lid； which was kept in place by a leaden rim round the top of the vessel。 This completed the list of the furniture。
The grate was empty。 All the apparatus required for shaving lay about in front of an old mirror suspended above the painted stone chimney… piece by a bit of string。 The floor was clean and carefully swept； but it was worn and splintered in various places； and there were hollows in it here and there。 Gray cotton curtains bordered with a green fringe adorned the two windows。 The scrupulous cleanliness maintained by Jacquotte gave a certain air of distinction to this picture of simplicity； but everything in it； down to the round table littered with stray papers； and the very pens on the writing…desk； gave the idea of an almost monastic lifea life so wholly filled with thought and feeling of a wider kind that outward surroundings had come to be matters of no moment。 An open door allowed the commandant to see the smaller room； which doubtless the doctor seldom occupied。 It was scarcely kept in the same condition as the adjoining apartment； a few dusty books lay strewn about over the no less dusty shelves； and from the rows of labeled bottles it was easy to guess that the place was devoted rather to the dispensing of drugs than scientific studies。
〃Why this difference between your room and mine； you will ask？〃 said Benassis。 〃Listen a moment。 I have always blushed for those who put their guests in the attics； who furnish them with mirrors that distort everything to such a degree that any one beholding himself might think that he was smaller or larger than nature made him； or suffering from apoplectic stroke or some other bad complaint。 Ought we not to do our utmost to make a room as pleasant as possible during the time that our friend can be with us？ Hospitality； to my thinking； is a virtue； a pleasure； and a luxury； but in whatever light it is considered； nay； even if you regard it as a speculation； ought not our guest or our friend to be made much of？ Ought not every refinement of luxury to be reserved for him？
〃So the best furniture is put into your room； where a thick carpet is laid down； there are hangings on the walls； and a clock and wax candles； and for you Jacquotte will do her best； she has no doubt brought a night…light； and a pair of new slippers and some milk； and her warming…pan too for your benefit。 I hope that you will find that luxurious armchair the most comfortable seat you have ever sat in； it was a discovery of the late cure's； I do not know where he found it； but it is a fact that if you wish to meet with the perfection of comfort； beauty； or convenience； you must ask counsel of the Church。 Well； I hope that you will find everything in your room to your liking。 You will find some good razors and excellent soap； and all the trifling details that make one's own home so pleasant。 And if my views on the subject of hospitality should not at once explain the difference between your room and mine； to…morrow； M。 Bluteau； you will arrive at a wonderfully clear comprehension of the bareness of my room and the untidy condition of my study； when you see all the continual comings and goings here。 Mine is not an indoor life； to begin with。 I am almost always out of the house； and if I stay at home； peasants come in at every moment to speak to me。 My body and soul and house are all theirs。 Why should I worry about social conventions in these matters； or trouble myself over the damage unintentionally done to floors and furniture by these worthy folk？ Such things cannot be helped。 Luxury properly belongs to the boudoir and the guest…chamber； to great houses and chateaux。 In short； as I scarcely do more than sleep here； what do I want with superfluities of wealth？ You do not know； moreover； how little I care for anything in this world。〃
They wished each other a friendly good…night with a warm shake of the hand； and went to bed。 But before the commandant slept； he came to more than one conclusion as to the man who hour by hour grew greater in his eyes。
CHAPTER II
A DOCTOR'S ROUND
The first thing next morning Genestas went to the stable； drawn thither by the affection that every man feels for the horse that he rides。 Nicolle's method of rubbing down the animal was quite satisfactory。
〃Up already； Commandant Bluteau？〃 cried Benassis； as he came upon his guest。 〃You hear the drum beat in the morning wherever you go； even in the country！ You are a regular soldier！〃
〃Are you all right？〃 replied Genestas； holding out his hand with a friendly gesture。
〃I am never really all right；〃 answered Benassis； half merrily； half sadly。
〃Did you sleep well； sir？〃 inquired Jacquotte。
〃Faith； yes； my beauty； the bed as you made it was fit for a queen。〃
Jacquotte's face beamed as she followed her master and his guest； and when she had seen them seat themselves at table； she remarked to Nicolle：
〃He is not a bad sort； after all； that officer gentleman。〃
〃I am sure he is not； he has given me two francs already。〃
〃We will begin to…day by calling at two places where there have been deaths；〃 Benassis said to his visitor as they left the dining…room。 〃Although doctors seldom deign to confront their supposed victims； I will take you round to the two houses； where you will be able to make some interesting observations of human nature； and the scenes to which you will be a witness will show you that in the expression of their feelings our folk among the hills differ greatly from the dwellers in the lowlands。 Up among the mountain peaks in our canton they cling to customs that bear the impress of an older time； and that vaguely recall scenes in the Bible。 Nature has traced out a line over our mountain ranges； the whole appearance of the country is different on either side of it。 You will find strength of character up above； flexibility and quickness below； they have larger ways of regarding things among the hills； while the bent of the lowlands is always towards the material interests of existence。 I have never seen a difference so strongly marked； unless it has been in the Val d'Ajou； where the northern side is peopled by a tribe of idiots； and the southern by an intelligent race。 There is nothing but a stream in the valley bottom to separate these two populations； which are utterly dissimilar in every respect； as different in face and stature as in manners； customs； and occupation。 A fact of this kind should compel those who govern a country to make very extensive studies of local differences before passing laws that are to affect the great mass of the people。 But the horses are ready； let us start！〃
In a short time the two horsemen reached a house in a part of the township that was overlooked by the mountains of the Grande Chartreuse。 Before the door of the dwelling； which was fairly clean and tidy； they saw a co