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Platitude … '
'Stop;' said I; 'you said in the public…house that the Church of
England was a persecuting Church; and here in the dingle you have
confessed that one section of it is willing to grant perfect
freedom to the exercise of all religions; and the other only thinks
of leading an easy life。'
'Saying a thing in the public…house is a widely different thing
from saying it in the dingle;' said the man in black; 'had the
Church of England been a persecuting Church; it would not stand in
the position in which it stands at present; it might; with its
opportunities; have spread itself over the greater part of the
world。 I was about to observe that; instead of practising the
indolent habits of his High Church brethren; Platitude would be
working for his money; preaching the proper use of fire and faggot;
or rather of the halter and the whipping…post; encouraging mobs to
attack the houses of Dissenters; employing spies to collect the
scandal of neighbourhoods; in order that he might use it for
sacerdotal purposes; and; in fact; endeavouring to turn an English
parish into something like a Jesuit benefice in the south of
France。'
'He tried that game;' said I; 'and the parish said 〃Pooh; pooh;〃
and; for the most part; went over to the Dissenters。'
'Very true;' said the man in black; taking a sip at his glass; 'but
why were the Dissenters allowed to preach? why were they not beaten
on the lips till they spat out blood; with a dislodged tooth or
two? Why; but because the authority of the Church of England has;
by its own fault; become so circumscribed that Mr。 Platitude was
not able to send a host of beadles and sbirri to their chapel to
bring them to reason; on which account Mr。 Platitude is very
properly ashamed of his Church; and is thinking of uniting himself
with one which possesses more vigour and authority。'
'It may have vigour and authority;' said I; 'in foreign lands; but
in these kingdoms the day for practising its atrocities is gone by。
It is at present almost below contempt; and is obliged to sue for
grace IN FORMA PAUPERIS。'
'Very true;' said the man in black; 'but let it once obtain
emancipation; and it will cast its slough; put on its fine clothes;
and make converts by thousands。 'What a fine Church!' they'll say;
'with what authority it speaks! no doubts; no hesitation; no
sticking at trifles。 What a contrast to the sleepy English Church!
They'll go over to it by millions; till it preponderates here over
every other; when it will of course be voted the dominant one; and
then … and then … ' and here the man in black drank a considerable
quantity of gin and water。
'What then?' said I。
'What then?' said the man in black; 'why she will be true to
herself。 Let Dissenters; whether they be Church of England; as
perhaps they may still call themselves; Methodist; or Presbyterian;
presume to grumble; and there shall be bruising of lips in pulpits;
tying up to whipping…posts; cutting off ears and noses … he! he!
the farce of King Log has been acted long enough; the time for
Queen Stork's tragedy is drawing nigh'; and the man in black sipped
his gin and water in a very exulting manner。
'And this is the Church which; according to your assertion in the
public…house; never persecutes?'
'I have already given you an answer;' said the man in black。 'With
respect to the matter of the public…house; it is one of the happy
privileges of those who belong to my Church to deny in the public…
house what they admit in the dingle; we have high warranty for such
double speaking。 Did not the foundation stone of our Church; Saint
Peter; deny in the public…house what he had previously professed in
the valley?'
'And do you think;' said I; 'that the people of England; who have
shown aversion to anything in the shape of intolerance; will permit
such barbarities as you have described?'
'Let them become Papists;' said the man in black; 'only let the
majority become Papists; and you will see。'
'They will never become so;' said I; 'the good sense of the people
of England will never permit them to commit such an absurdity。'
'The good sense of the people of England!' said the man in black;
filling himself another glass。
'Yes;' said I; 'the good sense of not only the upper; but the
middle and lower classes。'
'And of what description of people are the upper class?' said the
man in black; putting a lump of sugar into his gin and water。
'Very fine people;' said I; 'monstrously fine people; so; at least;
they are generally believed to be。'
'He! he!' said the man in black; 'only those think them so who
don't know them。 The male part of the upper class are in youth a
set of heartless profligates; in old age; a parcel of poor;
shaking; nervous paillards。 The female part; worthy to be the
sisters and wives of such wretches … unmarried; full of cold vice;
kept under by vanity and ambition; but which; after marriage; they
seek not to restrain; in old age; abandoned to vapours and horrors;
do you think that such beings will afford any obstacle to the
progress of the Church in these regions; as soon as her movements
are unfettered?'
'I cannot give an opinion; I know nothing of them; except from a
distance。 But what think you of the middle classes?'
'Their chief characteristic;' said the man in black; 'is a rage for
grandeur and gentility; and that same rage makes us quite sure of
them in the long run。 Everything that's lofty meets their
unqualified approbation; whilst everything humble; or; as they call
it; 〃low;〃 is scouted by them。 They begin to have a vague idea
that the religion which they have hitherto professed is low; at any
rate; that it is not the religion of the mighty ones of the earth;
of the great kings and emperors whose shoes they have a vast
inclination to kiss; nor was used by the grand personages of whom
they have read in their novels and romances; their Ivanhoes; their
Marmions; and their Ladies of the Lake。'
'Do you think that the writings of Scott have had any influence in
modifying their religious opinions?'
'Most certainly I do;' said the man in black。 'The writings of
that man have made them greater fools than they were before。 All
their conversation now is about gallant knights; princesses; and
cavaliers; with which his pages are stuffed … all of whom were
Papists; or very High Church; which is nearly the same thing; and
they are beginning to think that the religion of such nice sweet…
scented gentry must be something very superfine。 Why; I know at
Birmingham the daughter of an ironmonger; who screeches to the
piano the Lady of the Lake's hymn to the Virgin Mary; always weeps
when Mary Queen of Scots is mentioned; and fasts on the anniversary
of the death of that very wise martyr; Charles the First。 Why; I
would engage to con