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comfortable; or less dangerous to the health of valetudinarians;
and whether it would not be an encouragement to piety; as well as
the salvation of many lives; if the place of worship was well
floored; wainscotted; warmed; and ventilated; and its area kept
sacred from the pollution of the dead。 The practice of burying in
churches was the effect of ignorant superstition; influenced by
knavish priests; who pretended that the devil could have no power
over the defunct if he was interred in holy ground; and this
indeed; is the only reason that can be given for consecrating all
cemeteries; even at this day。
The external appearance of an old cathedral cannot be but
displeasing to the eye of every man; who has any idea of
propriety or proportion; even though he may be ignorant of
architecture as a science; and the long slender spire puts one in
mind of a criminal impaled with a sharp stake rising up through
his shoulder These towers; or steeples; were likewise borrowed
from the Mahometans; who; having no bells; used such minarets for
the purpose of calling the people to prayers They may be of
further use; however; for making observations and signals; but I
would vote for their being distinct from the body of the church;
because they serve only to make the pile more barbarous; or
Saracenical。
There is nothing of this Arabic architecture in the Assembly
Room; which seems to me to have been built upon a design of
Palladio; and might be converted into an elegant place of
worship; but it is indifferently contrived for that sort of
idolatry which is performed in it at present: the grandeur of the
fane gives a diminutive effect to the little painted divinities
that are adorned in it; and the company; on a ball…night; must
look like an assembly of fantastic fairies; revelling by
moonlight among the columns of a Grecian temple。
Scarborough seems to be falling off; in point of reputation。 All
these places (Bath excepted) have their vogue; and then the
fashion changes。 I am persuaded; there are fifty spaws in England
as efficacious and salutary as that of Scarborough; though they
have not yet risen to fame; and; perhaps; never will; unless some
medical encomiast should find an interest in displaying their
virtues to the public view Be that as it may; recourse will
always be had to this place for the convenience of sea bathing;
while this practice prevails; but it were to be wished; they
would make the beach more accessible to invalids。
I have here met with my old acquaintance; H'ewet't; whom you have
often heard me mention as one of the most original characters
upon earth I first knew him at Venice; and afterwards saw him in
different parts of Italy; where he was well known by the nick…name
of Cavallo Bianco; from his appearing always mounted on a
pale horse; like Death in the Revelations。 You must remember the
account I once gave you of a curious dispute he had at
Constantinople; with a couple of Turks; in defence of the
Christian religion; a dispute from which he acquired the epithet
of Demonstrator The truth is; H owns no religion but that of
nature; but; on this occasion; he was stimulated to shew his
parts; for the honour of his country Some years ago; being in
the Campidoglio at Rome; he made up to the bust of Jupiter; and;
bowing very low; exclaimed in the Italian language; 'I hope; sir;
if ever you get your head above water again; you will remember
that I paid my respects to you in your adversity。' This sally was
reported to the cardinal Camerlengo; and by him laid before pope
Benedict XIV; who could not help laughing at the extravagance of
the address; and said to the cardinal; 'Those English heretics
think they have a right to go to the devil in their own way。'
Indeed H was the only Englishman I ever knew; who had
resolution enough to live in his own way; in the midst of
foreigners; for; neither in dress; diet; customs; or
conversation; did he deviate one tittle from the manner in which
he had been brought up。 About twelve years ago; he began a Giro
or circuit; which he thus performed At Naples; where he fixed
his headquarters; he embarked for Marseilles; from whence he
travelled with a Voiturin to Antibes There he took his passage
to Genoa and Lerici; from which last place he proceeded; by the
way of Cambratina; to Pisa and Florence After having halted some
time in this metropolis; he set out with a Vetturino for Rome;
where he reposed himself a few weeks; and then continued his
route for Naples; in order to wait for the next opportunity of
embarkation After having twelve times described this circle; he
lately flew off at a tangent to visit some trees at his country…house
in England; which he had planted above twenty years ago;
after the plan of the double colonnade in the piazza of St
Peter's at Rome He came hither to Scarborough; to pay his
respects to his noble friend and former pupil; the M of G;
and; forgetting that he is now turned of seventy; sacrificed so
liberally to Bacchus; that next day he was seized with a fit of
the apoplexy; which has a little impaired his memory; but he
retains all the oddity of his character in perfection; and is
going back to Italy by the way of Geneva; that he may have a
conference with his friend Voltaire; about giving the last blow
to the Christian superstition He intends to take shipping here
for Holland or Hamburgh; for it is a matter of great indifference
to him at what part of the continent he first lands。
When he was going abroad the last time; he took his passage in a
ship bound for Leghorn; and his baggage was actually embarked。 In
going down the river by water; he was by mistake put on board of
another vessel under sail; and; upon inquiry understood she was
bound to Petersburgh 'Petersburgh; Petersburgh (said he) I
don't care if I go along with you。' He forthwith struck a bargain
with the captain; bought a couple of shirts of the mate; and was
safe conveyed to the court of Muscovy; from whence he travelled
by land to receive his baggage at Leghorn He is now more likely
than ever to execute a whim of the same nature; and I will hold
any wager; that as he cannot be supposed to live much longer;
according to the course of nature; his exit will be as odd as his
life has been extravagant。
'This gentleman crossed the sea to France; visited and conferred
with Mr de Voltaire at Fernay; resumed his old circuit at Genoa;
and died in 1767; at the house of Vanini in Florence。 Being taken
with a suppression of urine; he resolved; in imitation of
Pomponius Atticus; to take himself off by abstinence; and this
resolution he executed like an ancient Roman。 He saw company to
the last; cracked his jokes; conversed freely; and entertained
his guests with music。 On the third day of his fast; he found
himself entirely freed of his complaint; but refused taking
sustenance。 He said the most disagreeable part of the voyage was
past; and he should be a cursed fool indeed; to put about ship;
when he was just entering the harbour。 In these sentiments he
persisted; without any marks of affectation; and thus finished
his course with such case and serenity; as would have done honou