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history of the mackenzies-第97章

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ion。  After  much negotiation; a proper understanding respecting the cause of their  complaint was brought about; and they marched down the hill in the same  manner in which they had gone up; with pipes playing; and  〃with the  Earls of Seaforth and Dunmore; and General Skene; at their head; they  entered Leith; and went on board the transports with the greatest  readiness; and cheerfulness。〃  In this case; as in that of the Athole  Highlanders; none of he men were brought to trial; or even put into  confinement for these acts of open resistance。Stewart's SketchesAppendix p。 lxvviv。'  The regiment was embodied at Elgin in May; 1778; and inspected there by General Skene; when it was so effective that not a single man was rejected。  Seaforth; appointed Colonel on the 29th of  December; 1777; was now promoted to the rank of Lieutenant…Colonel…Commandant; and the regiment was called the 78th (afterwards the 72nd);  or Ross…shire Regiment of Highlanders。

The grievances complained of at Leith being removed; the  regiment embarked at that port; accompanied by their Colonel; and the intention of sending them to India having been abandoned; one half of the corps was sent to Guernsey and the other half to Jersey。 Towards the end of April; 1781; the two divisions assembled at Portsmouth; whence they  embarked for India on the 12th of June following; being then 973 strong;  rank and file。  Though in excellent health; the men suffered so much from scurvy; in consequence of the change of food; that before their arrival at  Madras; on the 2d of April; 1782; no fewer than 247 of them died。 and out of those who landed alive only 369 were fit for service。  Their Chief and Colonel died in August; 1781; before they arrived at St Helena; to the great  grief and dismay of his faithful followers; who looked up to him as their principal source of encouragement and  support。 His loss was naturally  associated in their minds with recollections of home; with melancholy  remembrances of their absent  kindred; and with forebodings of their own  future destiny and so strong was this feeling impressed upon them that it materially contributed to that prostration of mind which made them all the  more readily become the victims of disease。  They well knew that it was  on their account alone that he had determined to forego the comforts of a splendid fortune and high rank to encounter the privations and inconveniences of a long voyage and the dangers and other fatigues of  military service in a tropical climate。 'Stewart's Sketches; and Fullarton's  History of the Highland Clans and Highland Regiments。'

His Lordship married on the 7th of October; 1765; Lady Caroline Stanhope; eldest daughter of William; second Earl of Harrington; and by  herwho died in London from consumption; from which she suffered for  nearly two years; on the 9th of February; 1767; at the early age of twenty;  'Scots' Magazine for 1767; p。 533。' and was buried at Kensingtonhe had issue; an only daughter; Lady Caroline; who was born in London on the  7th of July; 1766。  She formed an irregular union with Lewis Malcolm  Drummond; Count Melfort; a nobleman of the Kingdom of France;  originally of Scottish extraction; and died in 1547。  She is buried under a  flat stone inscribed with her name in the St Pancras (Old) Burial Ground; London。

Thus the line of George; second Earl of Seaforth; who died in 1633; became extinct; and the reader must therefore now accompany us  back to Kenneth Mor; the third Earl; to pick up the chain of legitimate  succession。  It has been already shown that the lineal descent of the  original line of Kintail was diverted from heirs male in the person of  Anna; Countess of Balcarres; daughter of Colin; first Earl of Seaforth。  Kenneth Mor; the third Earl; had four sons(1) Kenneth Og; his  heir and successor; whose line terminated in Lady Caroline; as above; (2) John of Assynt; whose only son; Alexander; had an only son Kenneth; who  died in 1723 without issue; (3) Hugh; who died young; and (4)  Colonel  Alexander; afterwards designated of Assynt and Conansbay; who; as his  second wife; married Elizabeth; daughter of John Paterson; Bishop of Ross; and sister of John Paterson; Archbishop of Glasgow。  Colonel Alexander had no issue by his first wife; but by the second he had an only  son and six daughters。  The daughters were (1)  Isabella; who married  Basil Hamilton of Baldoon; became the mother of Dunbar; fourth Earl of  Selkirk; and died in 1725; (2)  Frances; who married her cousin; Kenneth  Mackenzie of Assynt; without issue; (3)  Jane; who married Dr  Mackenzie; a cadet of Coul; and died at New Tarbat; on the 18th of  September; 1776; (4)  Mary; who married Captain Dougall Stuart of Blairhall; a Lord of Session and Justiciary; and brother of the first Earl of Bute;  with issue; (5)  Elizabeth; who died unmarried at Kirkcudbright; on the  12th of March; 1796; aged 81; and (6)  Maria; who married  Nicholas  Price of Saintfield; County Down; Ireland; with issue。  She was maid of  honour to Queen Caroline; and died in 1732。  Colonel Alexander's only  son was Major William Mackenzie; who died on the 12th of March; 1770。

He married Mary; daughter and co…heir of Matthew Humberston; Lincoln; with issue; two sons(1)  Thomas Frederick Mackenzie; Colonel of the  100th Regiment of foot; who assumed the name of Humberston in addition to his own on succeeding to his mother's property; and (2)   Francis Humberston Mackenzie。  Both of Major William's sons ultimately  succeeded to the Seaforth estates。  He had also four daughters(1)   Frances Cerjat; who married Sir Vicary Gibbs; M。P。; his Majesty's  Attorney…General; with issue; (2)  Maria Rebecca; who married Alexander  Mackenzie of Breda; younger son of James Mackenzie; III。 of Highfield;  with issue; six sonsWilliam; a Lieutenant in the 78th Highlanders; who died at Breda; in Holland; from a wound which he received on the  previous day at the taking of Merxein; in 1814 Thomas; a Midshipman;  R。N。; drowned at sea; Frederick; R。N。; murdered at Calcutta in 1820;  Francis; R。N。; drowned at sea in 1828; and Colin; all without issue; also Captain Alexander; of the 25th Regiment; subsequently Adjutant of the Ross…shire Militia; who married Lilias Dunbar; daughter of James Fowler  of Raddery; with issueJames Evan Fowler; who died unmarried; Alexander; now residing at Fortrose; and three daughters who died unmarried; (3)  Elizabeth; who died without issue; and (4)  Helen; who married Major…General Alexander Mackenzie…Fraser of Inverallochy; fourth son of Colin Mackenzie; VI。 of Kilcoy; Colonel of the 78th Regiment; and M。P。 for the County of Ross; with issue。

Major William died on the 12th of March; 1770; at Stafford;  Lincolnshire。 His wife died on the 19th of February; 1813; at Hartley;  Herts。 His eldest son; Colonel Thomas Frederick Mackenzie…Humberston; it will be seen;  thus became male heir to his cousin; Earl Kenneth; who died; without  male issue; in 1781。  The Earl; finding his property heavily encumbered  with debts from which he could not extricate himself; conveyed the estates  to his cousin and heir male; Colonel Thomas; in 1779; on payment of  ?00;000。  Earl Kenneth died; as already stated; in 1781; and was  su
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