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history of the mackenzies-第76章

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West Highlanders under  Colla Ciotach Macdonald; Clanranald; and  Glengarry; the Macnabs;  Macgregors; and the Stewarts of Appin。  In addition to these some of the  Farquharsons of Braemar and small parties of lesser septs from Badenoch  rallied round the standard of Montrose。 Thus; as a contemporary writer  says; 〃he went like a current speat (spate) through this kingdom。〃 Seeing all thisthe great successes of Montrose and so many Highlanders  joining…Seaforth; who had never been a hearty Covenanter; began to  waver。  The Estates sent a commission to the Earl of Sutherland  appointing him as their Lieutenant north of the Spey; but he refused to  accept it。  It was then offered to Seaforth; who likewise declined it; but  instead 〃contrived and framed ane band; under the name of an humble remonstrance; which he perswaded manie and threatened others to  subscryve。  This remonstrance gave so great a distast to both the Church  and State; that the Earl of Seaforth was therefore excommunicate by the  General Assemblie; and all such as did not disclaim the raid remonstrance within some days thereafter; were; by the Committee of Estates; declared  inimies to the publick。 Hereupon the Earl of Seaforth joined publicly with  Montrose in April; 1646; at the siege of Inverness; though before that time  be had only joined in private councils with him。〃 'Gordon's Earldom of  Sutherland; p。 529。'

At Inverness; through the action of the Marquis of Huntly and the treachery of his son; Lord Lewis Gordon; Montrose was surprised by General Middleton; but he promptly crossed the river Ness in face of a  regiment of cavalry; under Major Bromley; who crossed the river by a ford above the town; while another detachment crossed lower down towards  the sea with a view to cut off his retreat。  These he succeeded in beating  back with a trifling loss on either side; whereupon he marched unmolested to Kinmylies; and the following morning he went round by Beauly and  halted at Fairley; where slight marks of field works are still to be seen; and  now; for the first time; he found himself in the territories of the  Mackenzies; accompanied by Seaforth in person。  Montrose; here finding  himself in a level country; with an army mainly composed of raw levies newly raised by Seaforth among his own people; and taught by their chief's vacillating conduct and example to have little interest or enthusiasm in either cause; did not consider it prudent to engage Middleton; who pursued him with a disciplined force; including a considerable  following of cavalry; ready to fight with every advantage on his side in a  level country。  He therefore moved rapidly up through  the valley of  Strathglass; crossed to Loch…Ness; and passed through Stratherrick in the direction of the river Spey。 Meanwhile Middleton advanced to Fortrose  and laid siege to the castle; which was at the time under the charge of  Lady Seaforth。 She surrendered after a siege of four days; and having  removed a considerable quantity of stores and ammunition; sent by Queen Henrietta for the use of Montrose on his arrival there; Middleton gave the  Countess; whom he treated with the greatest civility and respect;  possession of the stronghold。

The Committee on Public Affairs; which; throughout the contest; acted in opposition to the Royal authority; and held sederunts at Aberdeen  and Dundee as well as at Edinburgh; gratified their malignity; after  Montrose gave up the fight in 1646; by fining the loyalists in enormous  amounts of money; and decerning them to 〃lend〃 to the committee such  sumsin many cases exorbitantas they thought proper。  Sir Robert  Farquhar; formerly a Bailie of Aberdeen; was treasurer; and in the  sederunt held in that city; the committee threw a comprehensive net over  the clan Mackenzie。 Sixteen of the name were decerned to lend the large  sum of ?8;666 13s 4d Scots; but from the other side of the balance sheet it is found that they declined to lend a penny; and Sir Robert credits himself as treasurer thus:〃Item of the loan moneys above set down there  is yet resting unpaid; and wherefore no payment can be gotten; as followsviz。Be the  name of Mackenzie; sixteen persons; the sum of ?8;666  13s 4d Scots。〃  The following are the names and sums decerned against  each of them:Thomas Mackenzie of Pluscardine; ?000; Alexander   Mackenzie of  Kilcoy; ?000; Roderick Mackenzie of Redcastle; ?000;  Alexander Mackenzie of Coul; ?000; Kenneth Mackenzie of Gairloch;  ?333 6s 8d; Hector Mackenzie of Scotsburn; ?000; Roderick Mackenzie  of Davochmaluag; ?333 6s 8d; John Mackenzie of Dawach…Cairn; ?333  6s 8d; William Mackenzie of Multavie; ?000; Kenneth Mackenzie of  Scatwell; ?000; Thomas Mackenzie of Inverlael; ?333 6s 8d; Colin  Mackenzie of Mullochie; ?66 13s 4d; Donald Mackenzie of Logie; ?66  13s 4d; Kenneth Mackenzie of Assint; ?000; Colin Mackenzie of  Kincraig; ?000; Alexander Mackenzie of Suddie; ?000。  Among the  other sums decerned is one of ?666 13s 4d against William Robertson in Kindeace; and his son Gilbert Robertson;〃 and in Inverness and Ross the  loan amounted to the respectable sum of ?4;783 6s 8d; of which the  treasurer was allowed to retain ?5;000 in his own hands。 The sum; with  large amounts of disbursements by the committee; show that they were  more fortunate with others than with the Clan Mackenzie。 'Antiquarian  Notes; pp。 307…308…309。'

The Earl of Seaforth taking advantage of being on opposite sides to the Earl of Sutherland; now asserted some old claims against Donald  Ban Mor Macleod; IX。 of Assynt; a follower of the house of Sutherland;  who afterwards became notorious as the captor of the great Montrose  himself。  In May; 1646; Mackenzie laid siege to his castle; on the Isle of  Assynt。

A document written by a friend of the family of Assynt; in 1738; for Norman Macleod; XIX。 of Macleod; who; in that year; in virtue of a  disposition of all his estates made by Neil Macleod of Assynt to John  Breac Macleod; XVI。 of Macleod; dated the 24th of November; 1681;  commenced a process against Mackenzie; gives a most interesting account  of the proceedings; from the Macleod point of view; by which Seaforth  obtained possession of the lands of Assynt。  This document or  〃Information〃 came into the possession of Simon Lord Lovat; with whose  papers it found its way to the Rev。 Donald Fraser; minister of Killearnan;  and is now the property of that gentleman's grandson; the Rev。 Hector  Fraser; Halkirk。 It was read by Mr William Mackay; solicitor; Inverness;  before the Gaelic Society there on the 19th of March; 1890; and is  published at length in their Transactions for that year; vol。 XVI。 pp。  197…207。 According to the writer of this paper; Neil Macleod was in possession of Assynt from 1650 to 1672; when in the latter year 〃he was  violently dispossessed by Seaforth;〃 and was from 1672 to 1692; when be  obtained a 〃Decree of Spulzie〃 against Seaforth; endeavouring to recover  his right; but without avail。  He says that from the time Seaforth got a  right; 〃such as it was;〃 to the Island of Lewis for a payment of ten  thousand merks; 〃and afterwards; in lieu of that; for a mile of the wood of  Letterew;〃 he and his family had it in view to make themselves masters of
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