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history of the mackenzies-第175章

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t Innes; married Lachlan Maclachlan; Killinochannich; Argyleshire; without issue。

Captain William having died without male issue; was succeeded as representative of the family by his cousin;

VII。  MAJOR…GENERAL  ALEXANDER  MACKAY  MACKENZIE; eldest surviving son of the distinguished Colonel Alexander  Mackenzie; fourth son of William Mackenzie; IV。; and brother of Captain  John; V。 of Gruinard。

He married  Marion; daughter of the Rev。 William Colville of  Newton; Cambridgeshire; with issue

1。  John。

2。  Stuart。

3。  Lilias。

4。  Sybil。

He died in London on the 21st of May; 1879; when a sketch of his career by the present writer; appeared in Celtic Magazine; vol。 IV。; pp。  321…327。


THE  MACKENZIES  OF  FAWLEY  COURT  AND  FARR。

I。  ALEXANDER  MACKENZIE; the first of this remarkable family  prominently known in the engineering world; was born at Wester  Fairburn; in the county of Ross; on the 5th of June; 1769; and educated at  the Grammar School; Inverness。  He joined an old school…fellow; David Mackintosh; a native of Cawdor; Nairnshire; as a firm of contractors and  engineers。  They constructed several canals in England; and were very  successful。  He married Mary; daughter of William Austin; from her great  beauty known as one of the 〃Lancashire Witches;〃 with issue

1。  William; of whom presently。

2。  Alexander; C。E。; who was born at Hollinwood; Lancashire; in 1796。  He married。 with issue(1) William Seager; who married; first; a daughter of Thomas Woodhouse; C。E。; with issue; and secondly; a  daughter of George Woodhouse; C。E。  William was for many years a civil  engineer in the employment of the Russian Government; and lived for  some time at Nyksa in that country。  He afterwards went to Canada; and  died in London on the 26th of February; 1887; (2) Kenneth; C。E。; killed in  a railway accident near Bordeaux; in France; unmarried; (3) Richard; C。E。;  who married his cousin; Eliza; daughter of John Griffith; and died at  Montreal on the 16th of February; 1887; (4) Alexander; CE。; who was  killed in a railway accident in Canada; without issue; (5) Mary; who  married Mr Scott; in Canada。

3。  Daniel; who was born in 1799; and died in 1802。

4。  John; who was born on the 1st of November; 1804 went to  Virginia as a planter; and died there; unmarried。

5。  David; born in 1807; and died in 1811。

6。  Thomas; who was born in 1808; and died in 1811; the same day as his brother; both being buried in the same grave。

7。  Edward; from whom the  Mackenzies of Fawley Court; Farr;  etc。

8。  Sarah; born in 1797; and  died unmarried。

9。  Margaret; who married  John Griffith; with issue(1)  Edward Mackenzie; who settled in  the United States; and married a daughter of Colonel Campbell; (2)  William Alexander; who settled in  Canada and married a daughter of  Mr Baldwin; Baldwin House; Boston; United States; without  issue。  He lives in Quebec。  (3) Mary; who married Slack Davis;  MA。; of Oxford; barrister…at…law; a  well…known writer and poet in  America; where he died on the 31st  of March; 1889; (4) Alice; who  married Thomas Musgrave; with issue; (5) Emily Mackenzie; who  married Joseph William Painter; barrister; deceased; with issueseveral sons; ranching near Denver; Colorado; (6) Harriet; who married  William Johnson Shaw; of Buenos Ayres; with issue; and (7) Eliza  Ann; who married her cousin; Richard Mackenzie; C。E。;  Montreal; above mentioned。

10。  Mary; born in 1814; and married James Barnard; shipowner; Greenock; without issue。  She died in 1875。

11。  Eliza; who married  Alexander Duckworth; with issue。

Alexander died on the 23rd of February; 1836; aged 66 years; his  wife having predeceased him on the 8th of June; 1828。  They were both  buried at Blackburn; Lancashire。  He was succeeded as representative of  the family by his eldest son;

II。  WILLIAM   MACKENZIE; afterwards of  Newbie; Dumfries…shire; and of  Auchenskeoch; County of Kirkcud…bright; who was born at Marsden  Chapel on the 20th of March; 1794。

He was a celebrated engineer; first  beginning his career under David  Mackintosh; his father's partner。

He subsequently practised his  profession under Telford。  He made his way very rapidly; taking part in  most of the great engineering worksrailways; canals; and  bridgesof his time; and in the Shannon improvements; in  connection with which the  Secretary for Ireland complimented  him in the highest terms in the  House of Commons。  After the  introduction of railways he  constructed the great Lime Street  tunnel under Liverpool。  He  afterwards contracted for and  engineered many  railwaysin  some of which be was partner with  John Stephenson and othersin  Scotland and England; including  the Glasgow and Greenock line; the  London and Birmingham; the Trent  Valley; the Lancaster and Carlisle;  the North Union; the Ormskirk; and  the Caledonian railway。  He and Brassey finding they were  tendering against one another; in  1841 joined forces for French  railways; and constructed under the firm name of Mackenzie & Brassey  (which consisted of himself; his brother Edward; and Brassey) the  Paris and Rouen and Paris and Boulogne and Amiens; and several  other railways in France; Belgium; and Spain; notably the Barcelona  and Seville; and the Paris and Bourdeaux lines。  Both King Louis  Philippe and his successor Prince  Louis Napoleon; then President of  the French Republic and afterwards  Emperor; showed him many marks  of friendship and esteem; the latter  having decided to make him a  Chevalier of the Legion of Honour  just before he died。  In 1851; at  Tours; at the opening of the Paris  and Orleans Railway; Napoleon;  grasping him by the band; thus  addressed him〃I am happy to see  you again so well。  I am still  happier to have the opportunity of  thanking you。 as President; for the  great and useful works you have  executed in France。  I shall be glad  to confer on you the decoration of  the Legion of Honour; and I trust  your Government will permit you  to wear a distinction so well…merited。〃  On the same occasion  Napoleon exchanged portraits with  him。  Mackenzie; however; died  very soon after; before the honour  offered him by the President of the French Republic could be formally  conferred upon him。  In 1844 he was a claimant to the Muirton of  Fairburn estate; but he does not seem to have followed it up。

He married; first; on the 9th  of November; 1819; Mary;  daughter of James Dalziel;  Glasgow; a native of Rothesay;  county of Bute; without issue。  She  died on the 19th of December;  1838; aged 49 years。  He married  secondly; on the 31st of December;  1839; Sarah; daughter of William  Dewhurst of Chorley; Lancashire  (she died in 1866); also without  issue。  He died on the 20th of  October; 1851; when he was  succeeded in his estates; and as  representative of the family in this  country; by his youngest brother;

III。  EDWARD  MACKENZIE; who was born at Witton;  Lancashire; on the 1st of May;  1811; and who; as has been already seen;  was one of the partners of Mackenzie & Brassey。  Shortly after the death of his brother William; from whom he inherited Newbie and other estates  in the county of Dumfries; and Auchenskeoch in the Stewartry o
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