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the life of charlotte bronte-1-第22章

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 on the soft grass through half a summer's day〃… …the solitary monkto all whose impressions from without have had time to grow and vivify in the imagination; till they have been received as actual personifications; or supernatural visions; to doubt which would be blasphemy。

To counterbalance this tendency in Charlotte; was the strong common sense natural to her; and daily called into exercise by the requirements of her practical life。  Her duties were not merely to learn her lessons; to read a certain quantity; to gain certain ideas; she had; besides; to brush rooms; to run errands up and down stairs; to help in the simpler forms of cooking; to be by turns play…fellow and monitress to her younger sisters and brother; to make and to mend; and to study economy under her careful aunt。  Thus we see that; while her imagination received vivid impressions; her excellent understanding had full power to rectify them before her fancies became realities。  On a scrap of paper; she has written down the following relation:…


〃June 22; 1830; 6 o'clock p。m。 〃Haworth; near Bradford。

〃The following strange occurrence happened on the 22nd of June; 1830:… At the time Papa was very ill; confined to his bed; and so weak that he could not rise without assistance。  Tabby and I were alone in the kitchen; about half…past nine ante…meridian。 Suddenly we heard a knock at the door; Tabby rose and opened it。 An old man appeared; standing without; who accosted her thus:…

〃OLD MAN。'Does the parson live here?'

〃TABBY。'Yes。'

〃OLD MAN。'I wish to see him。'

〃TABBY。'He is poorly in bed。'

〃OLD MAN。'I have a message for him。'

〃TABBY。'Who from?'

〃OLD MAN。'From the Lord。'

〃TABBY。'Who?'

〃OLD MAN。'The Lord。  He desires me to say that the Bridegroom is coming; and that we must prepare to meet him; that the cords are about to be loosed; and the golden bowl broken; the pitcher broken at the fountain。'

〃Here he concluded his discourse; and abruptly went his way。  As Tabby closed the door; I asked her if she knew him。  Her reply was; that she had never seen him before; nor any one like him。 Though I am fully persuaded that he was some fanatical enthusiast; well meaning perhaps; but utterly ignorant of true piety; yet I could not forbear weeping at his words; spoken so unexpectedly at that particular period。〃


Though the date of the following poem is a little uncertain; it may be most convenient to introduce it here。  It must have been written before 1833; but how much earlier there are no means of determining。  I give it as a specimen of the remarkable poetical talent shown in the various diminutive writings of this time; at least; in all of them which I have been able to read。


THE WOUNDED STAG。

Passing amid the deepest shade Of the wood's sombre heart; Last night I saw a wounded deer Laid lonely and apart。

Such light as pierced the crowded boughs (Light scattered; scant and dim;) Passed through the fern that formed his couch And centred full on him。

Pain trembled in his weary limbs; Pain filled his patient eye; Pain…crushed amid the shadowy fern His branchy crown did lie。

Where were his comrades? where his mate? All from his death…bed gone! And he; thus struck and desolate; Suffered and bled alone。

Did he feel what a man might feel; Friend…left; and sore distrest? Did Pain's keen dart; and Grief's sharp sting Strive in his mangled breast?

Did longing for affection lost Barb every deadly dart; Love unrepaid; and Faith betrayed; Did these torment his heart?

No! leave to man his proper doom! These are the pangs that rise Around the bed of state and gloom; Where Adam's offspring dies!



CHAPTER VI



This is perhaps a fitting time to give some personal description of Miss Bronte。  In 1831; she was a quiet; thoughtful girl; of nearly fifteen years of age; very small in figure〃stunted〃 was the word she applied to herself;but as her limbs and head were in just proportion to the slight; fragile body; no word in ever so slight a degree suggestive of deformity could properly be applied to her; with soft; thick; brown hair; and peculiar eyes; of which I find it difficult to give a description; as they appeared to me in her later life。  They were large and well shaped; their colour a reddish brown; but if the iris was closely examined; it appeared to be composed of a great variety of tints。  The usual expression was of quiet; listening intelligence; but now and then; on some just occasion for vivid interest or wholesome indignation; a light would shine out; as if some spiritual lamp had been kindled; which glowed behind those expressive orbs。  I never saw the like in any other human creature。  As for the rest of her features; they were plain; large; and ill set; but; unless you began to catalogue them; you were hardly aware of the fact; for the eyes and power of the countenance over…balanced every physical defect; the crooked mouth and the large nose were forgotten; and the whole face arrested the attention; and presently attracted all those whom she herself would have cared to attract。  Her hands and feet were the smallest I ever saw; when one of the former was placed in mine; it was like the soft touch of a bird in the middle of my palm。  The delicate long fingers had a peculiar fineness of sensation; which was one reason why all her handiwork; of whatever kindwriting; sewing; knittingwas so clear in its minuteness。  She was remarkably neat in her whole personal attire; but she was dainty as to the fit of her shoes and gloves。

I can well imagine that the grave serious composure; which; when I knew her; gave her face the dignity of an old Venetian portrait; was no acquisition of later years; but dated from that early age when she found herself in the position of an elder sister to motherless children。  But in a girl only just entered on her teens; such an expression would be called (to use a country phrase) 〃old…fashioned;〃 and in 1831; the period of which I now write; we must think of her as a little; set; antiquated girl; very quiet in manners; and very quaint in dress; for besides the influence exerted by her father's ideas concerning the simplicity of attire befitting the wife and daughters of a country clergyman; her aunt; on whom the duty of dressing her nieces principally devolved; had never been in society since she left Penzance; eight or nine years before; and the Penzance fashions of that day were still dear to her heart。

In January; 1831; Charlotte was sent to school again。  This time she went as a pupil to Miss W…; who lived at Roe Head; a cheerful roomy country house; standing a little apart in a field; on the right of the road from Leeds to Huddersfield。  Three tiers of old… fashioned semicircular bow windows run from basement to roof; and look down upon a long green slope of pasture…land; ending in the pleasant woods of Kirklees; Sir George Armitage's park。  Although Roe Head and Haworth are not twenty miles apart; the aspect of the country is as totally dissimilar as if they enjoyed a different climate。  The soft curving and heaving landscape round the former gives a stranger the idea of cheerful airiness on the heights; and of sunny warmth in the broad green valleys below。  It is just su
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