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dear to every Scottish heart。 It has fought and struggled when resistance was almost certain death。 At Quatre Bras two flank companies were cut to pieces by Pire's cavalry。 The rest of the regiment was assailed by Reille's furious cannonade; and suffered severely。 The French were beaten back; and the remnant of the Forty…second retired to Waterloo; where they formed part of the brigade under Major…General Pack。 At the first grand charge of the French; Picton fell and many were killed。 Then the charge of the Greys took place; and the Highland regiments rushed forward; with cries of 〃Scotland for ever!〃 Only a remnant of the Forty…second survived。 They were however recruited; and marched into France with the rest of the army。
Towards the end of the year the Forty…Second returned to England; and in the beginning of 1816 they set out on their march towards Edinburgh。 They were everywhere welcomed with enthusiasm。 Crowds turned out to meet them and cheer them。 When the first division of the regiment approached Edinburgh; almost the entire population turned out to welcome them。 At Musselburgh; six miles off; the road was thronged with people。 When the soldiers reached Piershill; two miles off; the road was so crowded that it took them two hours to reach the Castle。 I was on a balcony in the upper part of the High Street; and my father; mother; and sisters were with me。 We had waited very long; but at last we heard the distant sound of the cheers; which came on and on; louder and louder。
The High Street was wedged with people excited and anxious。 There seemed scarcely room for a regiment to march through them。 The house…tops and windows were crowded with spectators。 It was a grand sight。 The high…gabled houses reaching as far as the eye could see; St。 Giles' with its mural crown; the Tron Kirk in the distance; and the picturesque details of the buildings; all added to the effectiveness of the scene。
At last the head of the gallant band appeared。 The red coats gradually wedged their way through the crowd; amidst the ringing of bells and the cheers of the spectators。 Every window was in a wave of gladness; and every house…top was in a fever of excitement。 As the red line passed our balcony; with Colonel Dick at its head; we saw a sight that can never be forgotten。 The red…and…white plumes; the tattered colours riddled with bullets; the glittering bayonets; were seen amidst the crowd that thronged round the gallant heroes; amidst tears and cheers and hand…shakings and shouts of excitement。 The mass of men appeared like a solid body moving slowly along; the soldiers being almost hidden amongst the crowd。 At last they passed; the pipers and drums playing a Highland march; and the Forty…Second slowly entered the Castle。 It was perhaps the most extraordinary scene ever witnessed in Edinburgh。
One of my greatest enjoyments when a child was in going out with the servants to the Calton; and wait while the 〃claes〃 bleached in the sun on the grassy slopes of the hill。 The air was bright and fresh and pure。 The lasses regarded these occasions as a sort of holiday。 One or two of the children usually accompanied them。 They sat together; and the servants told us their auld…warld stories; common enough in those days; but which have now; in a measure; been forgotten。 〃Steam〃 and 〃progress〃 have made the world much less youthful and joyous than it was then。
The women brought their work and their needles with them; and when they had told their stories; the children ran about the hill making bunches of wild flowersincluding harebells and wild thyme。 They ran after the butterflies and the bumbees; and made acquaintance in a small way with the beauties of nature。 Then the servants opened their baskets of provisions; and we had a delightful picnic。 Though I am now writing about seventy years after the date of these events; I can almost believe that I am enjoying the delightful perfume of the wild thyme and the fragrant plants and flowers; wafted around me by the warm breezes of the Calton hillside。
In the days I refer to; there was always a most cheerful and intimate intercourse kept up between the children and the servants。 They were members of the same family; and were treated as such。 The servants were for the most part country…breddaughters of farm servants or small farmers。 They were fairly educated at their parish schools; they could read and write; and had an abundant store of old recollections。 Many a pleasant crack we had with them as to their native places; their families; and all that was connected with them。 They became lastingly attached to their masters and mistresses; as well as to the children。 All this led to true attachment; and when they left; us; for the most part to be married we continued to keep up a correspondence with them; which lasted for many years。
While enjoying these delightful holidays; before my school…days began; my practical education was in progress; especially in the way of acquaintance with the habits of nature in a vast variety of its phases; always so attractive to the minds of healthy children。 It happened that close to the Calton Hill; in the valley at its northern side; there were many workshops where interesting trades were carried on; there were coppersmiths; tinsmiths; brass…founders; goldbeaters; and blacksmiths。 Their shops were all arranged in a busy group at the foot of the hill; in a place called Greenside。 The workshops were open to the inspection of passers…by。 Little boys looked in and saw the men at work amidst the blaze of fires and the beatings of hammers。
Amongst others; I was an ardent admirer。 I may almost say that this row of busy workshops was my first school of practical education。 I observed the mechanical manipulation of the men; their dexterous use of the hammer; the chisel; and the file; and I imbibed many lessons which afterwards proved of use to me。 Then I had tools at home in my father's workshop。 I tried to follow their methods; I became greatly interested in the use of tools and their appliances; I could make things for myself。 In short; I became so skilled that the people about the house called me 〃a little Jack…of…all…trades。〃
While sitting on the grassy slopes of the Calton Hill I would often hear the chimes sounding from the grand old tower of St。Giles。 The cathedral lay on the other side of the valley which divides the Old Town from the New。 The sounds came over the murmur of the traffic in the streets below。
The chime…bells were played every day from twelve till onethe old…fashioned dinner…hour of the citizens。 The practice had been in existence for more than a hundred and fifty years。 The pleasing effect of the merry airs; which came wafted tome by the warm summer breezes; made me long to see them as well as hear them。
'Image' Mural crown of St Giles'; Edinburgh
My father was always anxious to give pleasure to his children。 Accordingly; he took me one day; as a special treat; to the top of the grand old tower; to see the chimes played。 As we passed up the tower; a strong vaulted room was pointed out to me; where the witches used to be imprisoned。 I was told that the poor old women were often taken dow