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orked to blind the people to these prophecies； that they might reject Christ at His coming。
At the birth of Jesus； Satan knew that One had come with a divine commission to dispute his dominion。 He trembled at the angel's message attesting the authority of the newborn King。 Satan well knew the position that Christ had held in heaven as the Beloved of the Father。 That the Son of God should come to this earth as a man filled him with amazement and with apprehension。 He could not fathom the mystery of this great sacrifice。 His selfish soul could not understand such love for the deceived race。 The glory and peace of heaven； and the joy of communion with God； were but dimly comprehended by men； but they
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were well known to Lucifer； the covering cherub。 Since he had lost heaven； he was determined to find revenge by causing others to share his fall。 This he would do by causing them to undervalue heavenly things； and to set the heart upon things of earth。
Not without hindrance was the Commander of heaven to win the souls of men to His kingdom。 From the time when He was a babe in Bethlehem； He was continually assailed by the evil one。 The image of God was manifest in Christ； and in the councils of Satan it was determined that He should be overcome。 No human being had come into the world and escaped the power of the deceiver。 The forces of the confederacy of evil were set upon His track to engage in warfare against Him； and if possible to prevail over Him。
At the Saviour's baptism； Satan was among the witnesses。 He saw the Father's glory overshadowing His Son。 He heard the voice of Jehovah testifying to the divinity of Jesus。 Ever since Adam's sin； the human race had been cut off from direct communion with God； the intercourse between heaven and earth had been through Christ； but now that Jesus had come 〃in the likeness of sinful flesh〃 （Rom。 8：3）； the Father Himself spoke。 He had before communicated with humanity through Christ； now He communicated with humanity in Christ。 Satan had hoped that God's abhorrence of evil would bring an eternal separation between heaven and earth。 But now it was manifest that the connection between God and man had been restored。
Satan saw that he must either conquer or be conquered。 The issues of the conflict involved too much to be entrusted to his confederate angels。 He must personally conduct the warfare。 All the energies of apostasy were rallied against the Son of God。 Christ was made the mark of every weapon of hell。
Many look on this conflict between Christ and Satan as having no special bearing on their own life； and for them it has little interest。 But within the domain of every human heart this controversy is repeated。 Never does one leave the ranks of evil for the service of God without encountering the assaults of Satan。 The enticements which Christ resisted were those that we find it so difficult to withstand。 They were urged upon Him in as much greater degree as His character is superior to ours。 With the terrible weight of the sins of the world upon Him； Christ withstood the test upon appetite； upon the love of the world； and upon that love of display which leads to presumption。 These were the
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temptations that overcame Adam and Eve； and that so readily overcome us。
Satan had pointed to Adam's sin as proof that God's law was unjust； and could not be obeyed。 In our humanity； Christ was to redeem Adam's failure。 But when Adam was assailed by the tempter； none of the effects of sin were upon him。 He stood in the strength of perfect manhood； possessing the full vigor of mind and body。 He was surrounded with the glories of Eden； and was in daily communion with heavenly beings。 It was not thus with Jesus when He entered the wilderness to cope with Satan。 For four thousand years the race had been decreasing in physical strength； in mental power； and in moral worth； and Christ took upon Him the infirmities of degenerate humanity。 Only thus could He rescue man from the lowest depths of his degradation。
Many claim that it was impossible for Christ to be overcome by temptation。 Then He could not have been placed in Adam's position； He could not have gained the victory that Adam failed to gain。 If we have in any sense a more trying conflict than had Christ； then He would not be able to succor us。 But our Saviour took humanity； with all its liabilities。 He took the nature of man； with the possibility of yielding to temptation。 We have nothing to bear which He has not endured。
With Christ； as with the holy pair in Eden； appetite was the ground of the first great temptation。 Just where the ruin began； the work of our redemption must begin。 As by the indulgence of appetite Adam fell； so by the denial of appetite Christ must overcome。 〃And when He had fasted forty days and forty nights； He was afterward an hungred。 And when the tempter came to Him； he said； If Thou be the Son of God； command that these stones be made bread。 But He answered and said； It is written； Man shall not live by bread alone； but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God。〃
From the time of Adam to that of Christ； self…indulgence had increased the power of the appetites and passions； until they had almost unlimited control。 Thus men had become debased and diseased； and of themselves it was impossible for them to overcome。 In man's behalf； Christ conquered by enduring the severest test。 For our sake He exercised a self…control stronger than hunger or death。 And in this first victory were involved other issues that enter into all our conflicts with the powers of darkness。
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When Jesus entered the wilderness； He was shut in by the Father's glory。 Absorbed in communion with God； He was lifted above human weakness。 But the glory departed； and He was left to battle with temptation。 It was pressing upon Him every moment。 His human nature shrank from the conflict that awaited Him。 For forty days He fasted and prayed。 Weak and emaciated from hunger； worn and haggard with mental agony； 〃His visage was so marred more than any man； and His form more than the sons of men。〃 Isa。 52：14。 Now was Satan's opportunity。 Now he supposed that he could overcome Christ。
There came to the Saviour； as if in answer to His prayers； one in the guise of an angel from heaven。 He claimed to have a commission from God to declare that Christ's fast was at an end。 As God had sent an angel to stay the hand of Abraham from offering Isaac； so； satisfied with Christ's willingness to enter the bloodstained path； the Father had sent an angel to deliver Him； this was the message brought to Jesus。 The Saviour was faint from hunger； He was craving for food； when Satan came suddenly upon Him。 Pointing to the stones which strewed the desert； and which had the appearance of loaves； the tempter said； 〃If Thou be the Son of God； command that these stones be made bread。〃
Though he appears as an angel of light； these first words betray his character。 〃If Thou be the Son of God。〃 Here is the insinuation of distrust。 Should Jesus do what Satan suggests； it would be an acceptance of the doubt。 The tempter plans to overthrow Christ by the same means that w