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avec Bonaparte;〃 introduction; p。 126。 … (A few days before
Vendémiaire 13; Fiévée; in the name of the Theatre…Fran?ais section;
came; with two other commissioners; to verify the returns announced by
the Convention。) 〃We divided the returns into three parts; each
commissioner undertook to check off one of these parts; pen in hand;
and the conscientious result of our labor was to show that; although
the Convention had voting done in a mass by all the regiments then in
France; individually; the majority; incontestably was against its
project。 Thus; while trying to have the election law passed under the
Constitution; both measures were rejected。〃
'21' Schmidt; 〃Tableaux de Paris pendant la Revolution。〃 (Reports of
Messidor 1 and 24; year III。) 〃Good citizens are alarmed at the
numerous pardons granted to the members of the revolutionary
committees。〃 〃The release of numerous terrorists is generally turned
to account。〃 … Mallet…Dupan; 〃 Correspondance;〃 etc。; I。; 259; 261;
321。 〃The vilest terrorists have been set free; a part of them
confined in the chateau of Ham have been allowed to escape; they are
summoned from all parts of the kingdom; they even send for them
abroad; in Germany; in Belgium; in Savoy; in Geneva。 On reaching
Paris they are given leaders and organized。 September 11 and 12 they
began to meet publicly in groups and to use threats。 I have proof of
emissaries being engaged in recruiting them in the places I have
mentioned and in paying their expenses to the capital。〃 (Letter of
September 26; 1795。)
'22' Buchez et Roux; XXXVII。; 36; 49。 (Reports of Merlin de Douai and
Barras on the 13th of Vendémiaire。) … Thibaudeau; 〃Histoire de la
Convention et du Directoire;〃 I。; 209。 … Fabre de l'Aude; 〃Histoire
secrete du Directoire;〃 I。; p。10。 〃The Convention opened the prison
doors to fifteen or eighteen hundred Jacobin lunatics; zealots of the
former members of the Committee of Public Safety。〃 … Mallet Dupan;
(ibid。; I。; 332; 337; 361;) estimates the numbers of terrorists
enrolled at three thousand。
'23' Barbé…Marbois; 〃Mémoires;〃9。 … Meissner; p。246。
'24' Mallet…Dupan; ibid。; I。; 282。 (Letter of August 16; 1795。) 〃At
Paris; the patriots of 1789 have got the upper hand。 The regicides
have the greatest horror of this class because they regard it as a
hundred times more dangerous than pronounced aristocrats。〃 Ibid。; 316。
… …Meissner; p。 229。 〃The sectionists want neither a republic nor
monarchy but simply intelligent and honest men for the places in the
new Convention。〃
'25' Lavalette; 〃Mémoires;〃 I。; 162; 170。
'26' Meissner; p。 236。 … Any number of details show the features and
characters of the male and female Jacobins here referred to。 For
example; Carnot; (〃Mémoires;〃 I。; 581;) says in his narrative of the
foregoing riot; (Prairial 1st。): 〃A creature with a horrible face put
himself astride my bench and kept constantly repeating: 〃To…day is the
day we'll make you passer le gout de pain? and furies posted in the
tribunes; made signs of the guillotine。〃
'27' Meissner; p。 238。…Fiévée; p。127; and following pages。
'28' Mallet…Dupan; I。; 333; and following pages。 (Letter of October
24; 1795。) 〃Barras does not repeat the mistake made by the Court on
the 10th of April; and shut himself up in the chateau and the
Tuileries; he posts troops and artillery in all the avenues。 。 。 。
Fréron and two other representatives; supplied with coin and assignats
collected in the faubourg Saint…Antoine; four or five hundred bandits
which joined the terrorists; these formed the pretended battalions of
the loyal section which had been pompously announced to the
Convention。 No section; excepting the〃 Quinze…vingts;〃 sent its
battalion; this section having separated at the outset from the other
forty…seven sections。 。 。 。 The gardens and court of the Tuileries
resembled a feasting camp; where the Committees caused distributions
of wine and all sorts of provisions; many of their defenders were
intoxicated; the troops of the line were kept loyal with money and
drink。〃… After Vendemiaire 13; the Convention brings further
reinforcements of regular troops into Paris to keep the city under;
amounting to eight or nine thousand men。
'29' Constitution of year III。; Articles VI。 and VII。
'30' Albert Babeau; 〃Histoire de Troyes;〃 II。; 367 and following
pages。 Sauzay; 〃Hist。 de la Persecution Révolutionnaire dans le
Doubs;〃 VIII。; ch。 52 and 54 … Law of Pluvi?se 4; year IV。;
authorizing the executive Directory to appoint the members who; up to
Thermidor I; year IV。; shall compose the municipal bodies of Bordeaux;
Lyons; Marseilles and Paris。
'31' Decree of Brumaire 3; year IV。
'32' Archives Nationales; AF。; II。; 65。 (Letter of Gen。 Kermorvan;
to the Com。 of Public Safety; Valenciennes; Fructidor 22; year III。)
At Valenciennes; during the elections; 〃the leaders of the sections
used their fists in driving out of the primary assemblies all the
worthy men possessing the necessary qualities for election。 。 。 。
I knew that the 〃seal…breakers;〃 (brise…scellés); were the promoters
of these turbulent parties; the patriotic robbers; the men who have
wasted public and private fortunes belonging to the commune; and who
are reveling in the houses and on the estates of the émigrés which
they have had awarded to them at a hundred times below their value。 。
。 。 All of them are appointed electors。 。 。 。 They have paid 。
。 。 。 and still pay agitators to intimidate honest folks by terror;
in order to keep what they have seized; awaiting an opportunity to get
more。 。 。 。 When the elections were over they sent daring men;
undoubtedly paid; to insult people as they passed; calling them
royalist chouans。〃 (He mentions the dispatch of supporting
affidavits。) … Mercier; 〃Le Nouveau Paris;〃 II。; 315。 〃Peaceable
people in Paris refuse to go to the polls;〃 so as to 〃avoid being
struck and knocked down。〃 … Sauzay; VIII。; 9。 At Besan?on; Nov。 6;
1795; out of 5;309 registered voters; only 1;324 vote and the elected
are terrorists。 … Archives Nationales; F。7; 7090。 (Documents on the
Jacobin insurrection of Niv?se 4 and 5; year IV。; at Arles): 〃The
exclusives; or amnestied; regarded the Constitution only as a means of
arriving at a new state of anarchy by getting possession of all the
offices。 。 。 。 Shouts and cries of Vive Marat! and Robespierre to
the Pantheon! were often repeated。 The principal band was composed
of genuine Terrorists; of the men who under Robespierre's reign bore
the guillotine about in triumph; imitating its cruel performances on
every corner with a manikin expressly made for the occasion。〃
〃Domiciliary visits; rummaging everywhere; stealing jewelry; money;
clothes; etc。〃
'33' Mallet…Dupan; II。; 363。 Schmidt (Police report of Brumaire 26
and 27)。
'34' Dufort de Cheverney; (manuscript memoirs communicated by Robert
de Crêvec