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thousand now ready to undertake a 〃civic St。 Bartholomew；〃 with the
old Conventionists who could not get themselves elected； at their
head； … Drouet； Amar； Vadier； Ricord； Laignelot； Chaudieu； Huguet；
Cusset； Javogues。 Alongside of them； the friends of Chalier；
Robespierre's and Marat's followers； and the disciples of Saint…Just；
Bertrand de Lyon； Buonarotti； Antonelle； Rossignol and Babeuf。 Behind
them； the bandits of the street； those 〃who gutted houses during the
Revolution；〃 peculators or Septembriseurs out of employment； in short；
the relics of the terrorist gang or of the revolutionary army。 Their
plan； true to their precedents； character and principles； consists not
only in despatching 〃the rascals who keep coaches； the moneyed men and
monopolisers；〃 all the deputies and functionaries who do not resign at
the first summons； but also； and especially； in killing 〃the General
of the Interior； his staff； the seven ministers and the five 'cocked…
hats' （panachés） of the Luxembourg；〃 that is to say； the five
Directors themselves。 Such allies are troublesome。 Undoubtedly； the
government； which considers them as its forlorn hope； and that it may
have need of them in a crisis； spares them as much as possible。＇45＇
It allows Drouet to escape； and lets the trial of the Babouvists drag
along； only two of them being guillotined； Babeuf and Darthé； most of
the others are acquitted or escape。 Nevertheless； for its own
salvation； it is led to separate from the fiercest Jacobins and draw
near to peaceable citizens。Through this internal discord of the
ruling faction； honest people hold on the offices they occupy on the
elections of the year IV。。 No decree comes to deprive them of their
legal arms； while； in the Legislative Corps； as in the administrations
and the tribunals； they count on carrying new positions in the
elections of the year V。
V。 Actual aim of Jacobin Activities： Power and Wealth。
Elections of year V。 … Character and sentiments of the elected。 …
The new majority in the Corps Legislatif。 … Its principles and
program。 … Danger and anxiety of the Jacobin minority。 … Indecision；
division； scruples and weakness of the moderate party。 … Decision；
want of scruples； force and modes of procedure of the Jacobin faction。
… The 18th of Fructidor。 …
〃It was a long time；〃 writes a small trader of Evreux； 〃since so many
people were seen at the elections。＇46＇。 。 。 。 The eight electors
for the town obtained at the first ballot the absolute majority of
suffrages。 。 。 。 Everybody went to the polls so as to prevent the
nomination of any elector among the terrorists； who had declared that
their reign was going to return。〃 … In the environs of Blois； a rural
proprietor； the most circumspect and most peaceable of men； notes in
his journal＇47＇that 〃 now is the time to take a personal interest。 。
。 。 Every sound…thinking man has promised not to refuse any office
tendered to him so as to keep out the Jacobins。 。 。 。 。 It is
reasonably hoped that the largest number of the electors will not be
terrorists and that the majority of the Legislative Corps being all
right； the minority of the furious； who have only one more year of
office； will give way （in 1798） to men of probity not steeped in
crime。 。 。 。 In the country； the Jacobins have tried in vain：
people of means who employed a portion of the voters； obtained their
suffrages； every proprietor wishing to have order。 。 。 。 The
Moderates have agreed to vote for no matter what candidate； provided
he is not a Jacobin。 。 。 。 Out of two hundred and thirty electors
for the department； one hundred and fifty are honest and upright
people。 。 。 。 。 They adhered to the last Constitution as to their
sole palladium； only a very few of them dreaming of re…establishing
the ancient régime。〃 Their object is plain enough； they are for the
Constitution against the Revolution； for limited power against
discretionary power； for property against robbery； for upright men
against thieves。 … 〃Would you prevent； say the administrative
authorities of Aube；＇48＇ a return to the disastrous laws of the
maximum； of monopolies； to the resurrection of paper…money？ 。 。 。
Would you； as the price of a blameless life； be once more humiliated；
robbed； imprisoned； tortured by the vilest； most repulsive and most
shameless of tyrants？ You have only one recourse： do not fail to go to
your primary assemblies and remain there。〃 The electors； warned by
their late personal and bloody souvenirs； rush to the polls in crowds
and vote according to their consciences； although the government
through the oaths it imposes； its official candidatures； its special
commissioners； its intimidation and its money； bears down with all its
weight on the resolutions they have taken。 Although the Jacobins at
Nevers； Macon and elsewhere； have forcibly expelled officers legally
elected from their bureaux； and stained the hall with their blood；＇49＇
〃out of 84 departments 66 elected a plurality of electors from among
the anti…republicans； eight being neither good nor bad； while only ten
remained loyal to the Jacobins。〃＇50＇ … Appointed by such electors； we
can divine what the new Third will be。 〃Of the 250 Conventionalists
excluded by the draw scarcely five or six have been re…elected； there
are but eight departments in which the Jacobins have had any success。
〃…Immediately after the arrival of the new representatives； the roll
of the Legislative Corps having been checked off； it is found that
〃the Government has 70 out of 250 votes among the Ancients； and 200
out of 500 among the Council of the Young；〃 and soon less than 200 in
this Council；＇51＇ 130 at the most； who will certainly be excluded at
the coming renewal of the chambers in elections which are becoming
more and more anti…Jacobin。 One year more； as the rulers themselves
admit； and not one Conventionalist； not one pure Jacobin； will sit in
the Legislative Corps。 Consequently； according to the
revolutionaries； the counter…revolution will have taken place in the
year VI。
This means that the Revolution is to end in the year VI。； and that the
pacific reign of law will be substituted for the brutal reign of
force。 In fact； the great majority of the representatives and almost
the entire French nation have no other end in view： they wish to rid
themselves of the social and civil régime to which they have been
subject since the 10th of August； 1792； and which； relaxed after
Thermidor 9； but renewed by the 13th of Vendémiaire； has lasted up to
the present time； through the enforcement of its most odious laws and
the maintenance of its most disreputable agents。 This is all。 … Not
twenty avowed or decided royalists could be found in the two
Councils。＇52＇ There are scarcely more than five or six … Imbert…
Colomès； Pichegru； Willot； Delarne … who may be in correspondence with
Louis XVIII。 and disposed to raise the royal flag。 For the o