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thee； both as to empire and as to thy own preservation； but if he
die； that will be but a prelude to thy own misfortunes； for to be
alone under the weight of such vast affairs is very dangerous；
nor will the gods suffer those actions which are unjustly done；
contrary to that law which directs men to act otherwise； to go
off unpunished。〃 This was the speech which Tiberius made； which
did not persuade Caius to act accordingly； although he promised
so to do； but when he was settled in the government； he took off
this Tiberius； as was predicted by the other Tiberius； as he was
also himself； in no long time afterward； slain by a secret plot
laid against him。
10。 So when Tiberius had at this time appointed Caius to be his
successor； he outlived but a few days； and then died； after he
had held the government twenty…two years five months and three
days。 Now Caius was the fourth emperor。 But when the Romans
understood that Tiberius was dead； they rejoiced at the good
news； but had not courage to believe it； not because they were
unwilling it should be true； for they would have given huge sums
of money that it might be so； but because they were afraid； that
if they had showed their joy when the news proved false； their
joy should be openly known； and they should be accused for it；
and be thereby undone。 For this Tiberius had brought a vast
number of miseries on the best families of the Romans； since he
was easily inflamed with passion in all cases； and was of such a
temper as rendered his anger irrevocable； till he had executed
the same； although he had taken a hatred against men without
reason； for he was by nature fierce in all the sentences he gave；
and made death the penalty for the lightest offenses； insomuch
that when the Romans heard the rumor about his death gladly； they
were restrained from the enjoyment of that pleasure by the dread
of such miseries as they foresaw would follow； if their hopes
proved ill…grounded。 Now Marsyas； Agrippa's freed…man； as soon as
he heard of Tiberius's death； came running to tell Agrippa the
news； and finding him going out to the bath； he gave him a nod；
and said； in the Hebrew tongue； 〃The lion （26） is dead；〃 who；
understanding his meaning； and being ovejoyed at the news； 〃Nay；〃
said he； 〃but all sorts of thanks and happiness attend thee for
this news of thine； only I wish that what thou sayest may prove
true。〃 Now the centurion who was set to keep Agrippa； when he saw
with what haste Marsyas came； and what joy Agrippa had from what
he said； he had a suspicion that his words implied some great
innovation of affairs； and he asked them about what was said。
They at first diverted the discourse； but upon his further
pressing； Agrippa； without more ado； told him； for he was already
become his friend； so he joined with him in that pleasure which
this news occasioned； because it would be fortunate to Agrippa；
and made him a supper。 But as they were feasting； and the cups
went about； there came one who said that Tiberius was still
alive； and would return to the city ill a few days。 At which news
the centurion was exceedingly troubled； because he had done what
might cost him his life； to have treated so joyfully a prisoner；
and this upon the news of the death of Caesar； so he thrust
Agrippa from the couch whereon he lay； and said； 〃Dost thou think
to cheat me by a lie about the emperor without punishment？ and
shalt not thou pay for this thy malicious report at the price of
thine head？〃 When he had so said； he ordered Agrippa to be bound
again； （for he had loosed him before；） and kept a severer guard
over him than formerly； and in that evil condition was Agrippa
that night； but the next day the rumor increased in the city； and
confirmed the news that Tiberius was certainly dead； insomuch
that men durst now openly and freely talk about it； nay； some
offered sacrifices on that account。 Several letters also came
from Caius； one of them to the senate； which informed them of the
death of Tiberius； and of his own entrance on the government；
another to Piso； the governor of the city； which told him the
same thing。 He also gave order that Agrippa should be removed out
of the camp； and go to that house where he lived before he was
put in prison； so that he was now out of fear as to his own
affairs； for although he was still in custody； yet it was now
with ease to his own affairs。 Now； as soon as Caius was come to
Rome； and had brought Tiberius's dead body with him； and had made
a sumptuous funeral for him； according to the laws of his
country； he was much disposed to set Agrippa at liberty that very
day； but Antonia hindered him； not out of any ill…will to the
prisoner； but out of regard to decency in Caius； lest that should
make men believe that he received the death of Tiberius with
pleasure； when he loosed one whom he had bound immediately。
However； there did not many days pass ere he sent for him to his
house； and had him shaved； and made him change his raiment； after
which he put a diadem upon his head； and appointed him to be king
of the tetrarchy of Philip。 He also gave him the tetrarchy of
Lysanias； （27） and changed his iron chain for a golden one of
equal weight。 He also sent Marullus to be procurator of Judea。
11。 Now； in the second year of the reign of Caius Caesar； Agrippa
desired leave to be given him to sail home； and settle the
affairs of his government； and he promised to return again； when
he had put the rest in order； as it ought to be put。 So； upon the
emperor's permission； he came into his own country； and appeared
to them all unexpectedly as asking； and thereby demonstrated to
the men that saw him the power of fortune； when they compared his
former poverty with his present happy affluence； so some called
him a happy man； and others could not well believe that things
were so much changed with him for the better。
CHAPTER 7。
How Herod The Tetrarch Was Banished。
1。 But Herodias； Agrippa's sister； who now lived as wife to that
Herod who was tetrarch of Galilee and Peres； took this authority
of her brother in an envious manner； particularly when she saw
that he had a greater dignity bestowed on him than her husband
had； since； when he ran away； it was because he was not able to
pay his debts； and now he was come back； he was in a way of
dignity； and of great good fortune。 She was therefore grieved and
much displeased at so great a mutation of his affairs； and
chiefly when she saw him marching among the multitude with the
usual ensigns of royal authority； she was not able to conceal how
miserable she was； by reason of the envy she had towards him； but
she excited her husband； and desired him that he would sail to
Rome； to court honors equal to his； for she said that she could
not bear to live any longer； while Agrippa； the son of that
Aristobulus who was condemned to die by his father； one that came
to her husband in such extreme poverty； that the necessaries of
life were forced to be entirely supplied him day by day； and when
he fled away from his creditors by sea； he now returned a king；
while he was himself the son of a king； and while the near
relation he bare to royal authority c