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the antiquities of the jews-1-第165章

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and Damcenes。 But when Jehoahaz was under such unavoidable
miseries; he had recourse to prayer and supplication to God; and
besought him to deliver him out of the hands of Hazael; and not
overlook him; and give him up into his hands。 Accordingly God
accepted of his repentance instead of virtue; and being desirous
rather to admonish those that might repent; and not to determine
that they should be utterly destroyed; he granted him deliverance
from war and dangers。 So the country having obtained peace;
returned again to its former condition; and flourished as before。

6。 Now after the death of Jehoahaz; his son Joash took the
kingdom; in the thirty…seventh year of Jehoash; the king of the
tribe of Judah。 This Joash then took the kingdom of Israel in
Samaria; for he had the same name with the king of Jerusalem; and
he retained the kingdom sixteen years。 He was a good man; (17)
and in his disposition was not at all like his father。 Now at
this time it was that when Elisha the prophet; who was already
very old; and was now fallen into a disease; the king of Israel
came to visit him; and when he found him very near death; he
began to weep in his sight; and lament; to call him his father;
and his weapons; because it was by his means that he never made
use of his weapons against his enemies; but that he overcame his
own adversaries by his prophecies; without fighting; and that he
was now departing this life; and leaving him to the Syrians; that
were already armed; and to other enemies of his that were under
their power; so he said it was not safe for him to live any
longer; but that it would be well for him to hasten to his end;
and depart out of this life with him。 As the king was thus
bemoaning himself; Elisha comforted him; and bid the king bend a
bow that was brought him; and when the king had fitted the bow
for shooting; Elisha took hold of his hands and bid him shoot;
and when he had shot three arrows; and then left off; Elisha
said; 〃If thou hadst shot more arrows; thou hadst cut the kingdom
of Syria up by the roots; but since thou hast been satisfied with
shooting three times only; thou shalt fight and beat the Syrians
no more times than three; that thou mayst recover that country
which they cut off from thy kingdom in the reign of thy father。〃
So when the king had heard that; he departed; and a little while
after the prophet died。 He was a man celebrated for
righteousness; and in eminent favor with God。 He also performed
wonderful and surprising works by prophecy; and such as were
gloriously preserved in memory by the Hebrews。 He also obtained a
magnificent funeral; such a one indeed as it was fit a person so
beloved of God should have。 It also happened; that at that time
certain robbers cast a man whom they had slain into Elisha's
grave; and upon his dead body coming close to Elisha's body; it
revived again。 And thus far have we enlarged about the actions of
Elisha the prophet; both such as he did while he was alive; and
how he had a Divine power after his death also。

7。 Now; upon the death of Hazael; the king of Syria; that kingdom
came to Adad his son; with whom Joash; king of Israel; made war;
and when he had beaten him in three battles; he took from him all
that country; and all those cities and villages; which his father
Hazael had taken from the kingdom of Israel; which came to pass;
however; according to the prophecy of Elisha。 But when Joash
happened to die; he was buried in Samaria; and the government
devolved on his son Jeroboam。

CHAPTER 9。

How Amaziah Made An Expedition Against The Edomites And
Amalekites And Conquered Them; But When He Afterwards Made War
Against Joash; He Was Beaten And Not Long After Was Slain; And
Uzziah Succeeded In The Government。

1。 Now; in the second year of the reign of Joash over Israel;
Amaziah reigned over the tribe of Judah in Jerusalem。 His
mother's name was Jehoaddan; who was born at Jerusalem。 He was
exceeding careful of doing what was right; and this when he was
very young; but when he came to the management of affairs; and to
the government; he resolved that he ought first of all to avenge
his father Je…hoash; and to punish those his friends that had
laid violent hands upon him: so he seized upon them all; and put
them to death; yet did he execute no severity on their children;
but acted therein according to the laws of Moses; who did not
think it just to punish children for the sins of their fathers。
After this he chose him an army out of the tribe of Judah and
Benjamin; of such as were in the flower of their age; and about
twenty years old; and when he had collected about three hundred
thousand of them together; he set captains of hundreds over them。
He also sent to the king of Israel; and hired a hundred thousand
of his soldiers for a hundred talents of silver; for he had
resolved to make an expedition against the nations of the
Amatekites; and Edomites; and Gebalites: but as he was preparing
for his expedition; and ready to go out to the war; a prophet
gave him counsel to dismiss the army of the Israelites; because
they were bad men; and because God foretold that he should be
beaten; if he made use of them as auxiliaries; but that he should
overcome his enemies; though he had but a few soldiers; when it
so pleased God。 And when the king grudged at his having already
paid the hire of the Israelites; the prophet exhorted him to do
what God would have him; because he should thereby obtain much
wealth from God。 So he dismissed them; and said that he still
freely gave them their pay; and went himself with his own army;
and made war with the nations before mentioned; and when he had
beaten them in battle; he slew of them ten thousand; and took as
many prisoners alive; whom he brought to the great rock which is
in Arabia; and threw them down from it headlong。 He also brought
away a great deal of prey and vast riches from those nations。 But
while Amaziah was engaged in this expedition; those Israelites
whom he had hired; and then dismissed; were very uneasy at it;
and taking their dismission for an affront; (as supposing that
this would not have been done to them but out of contempt;) they
fell upon his kingdom; and proceeded to spoil the country as far
as Beth…horon; and took much cattle; and slew three thousand men。

2。 Now upon the victory which Amaziah had gotten; and the great
acts he had done; he was puffed up; and began to overlook God;
who had given him the victory; and proceeded to worship the gods
he had brought out of the country of the Amalekites。 So a prophet
came to him; and said; that he wondered how he could esteem these
to be gods; who had been of no advantage to their own people who
paid them honors; nor had delivered them from his hands; but had
overlooked the destruction of many of them; and had suffered
themselves to be carried captive; for that they had been carried
to Jerusalem in the same manner as any one might have taken some
of the enemy alive; and led them thither。 This reproof provoked
the king to anger; and he commanded the prophet to hold his
peace; and threatened to punish him if he meddled with his
conduct。 So he replied; that he sho
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