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up; he found food set by him and water: so when he had eaten; and
recovered his strength by that his food; he came to that mountain
which is called Sinai; where it is related that Moses received
his laws from God; and finding there a certain hollow cave; he
entered into it; and continued to make his abode in it。 But when
a certain voice came to him; but from whence he knew not; and
asked him; why he was come thither; and had left the city? he
said; that because he had slain the prophets of the foreign gods;
and had persuaded the people that he alone whom they had
worshipped from the beginning was God; he was sought for by the
king's wife to be punished for so doing。 And when he had heard
another voice; telling him that he should come out the next day
into the open air; and should thereby know what he was to do; he
came out of the cave the next day accordingly; When he both heard
an earthquake; and saw the bright splendor of a fire; and after a
silence made; a Divine voice exhorted him not to be disturbed
with the circumstances he was in; for that none of his enemies
should have power over him。 The voice also commanded him to
return home; and to ordain Jehu; the son of Nimshi; to be king
over their own multitude; and Hazael; of Damascus; to be over the
Syrians; and Elisha; of the city Abel; to be a prophet in his
stead; and that of the impious multitude; some should be slain by
Hazael; and others by Jehu。 So Elijah; upon hearing this charge;
returned into the land of the Hebrews。 And when he found Elisha;
the son of Shaphat; ploughing; and certain others with him;
driving twelve yoke of oxen; he came to him; and cast his own
garment upon him; upon which Elisha began to prophesy presently;
and leaving his oxen; he followed Elijah。 And when he desired
leave to salute his parents; Elijah gave him leave so to do; and
when he had taken his leave of them; he followed him; and became
the disciple and the servant of Elijah all the days of his life。
And thus have I despatched the affairs in which this prophet was
concerned。
8。 Now there was one Naboth; of the city Izar; 'Jezreel;' who had
a field adjoining to that of the king: the king would have
persuaded him to sell him that his field; which lay so near to
his own lands; at what price he pleased; that he might join them
together; and make them one farm; and if he would not accept of
money for it; he gave him leave to choose any of his other fields
in its stead。 But Naboth said he would not do so; but would keep
the possession of that land of his own; which he had by
inheritance from his father。 Upon this the king was grieved; as
if he had received an injury; when he could not get another man's
possession; and he would neither wash himself; nor take any food:
and when Jezebel asked him what it was that troubled him; and why
he would neither wash himself; nor eat either dinner or supper;
he related to her the perverseness of Naboth; and how; when he
had made use of gentle words to him; and such as were beneath the
royal authority; he had been affronted; and had not obtained what
he desired。 However; she persuaded him not to be cast down at
this accident; but to leave off his grief; and return to the
usual care of his body; for that she would take care to have
Naboth punished; and she immediately sent letters to the rulers
of the Israelites 'Jezreelites' in Ahab's name; and commanded
them to fast and to assemble a congregation; and to set Naboth at
the head of them; because he was of an illustrious family; and to
have three bold men ready to bear witness that he had blasphemed
God and the king; and then to stone him; and slay him in that
manner。 Accordingly; when Naboth had been thus testified against;
as the queen had written to them; that he had blasphemed against
God and Ahab the king; she desired him to take possession of
Naboth's vineyard on free cost。 So Ahab was glad at what had been
done; and rose up immediately from the bed whereon he lay to go
to see Naboth's vineyard; but God had great indignation at it;
and sent Elijah the prophet to the field of Naboth; to speak to
Ahab; and to say to him; that he had slain the true owner of that
field unjustly。 And as soon as he came to him; and the king had
said that he might do with him what he pleased; (for he thought
it a reproach to him to be thus caught in his sin;) Elijah said;
that in that very place in which the dead body of Naboth was
eaten by dogs both his own blood and that of his wife's should be
shed; and that all his family should perish; because he had been
so insolently wicked; and had slain a citizen unjustly; and
contrary to the laws of his country。 Hereupon Ahab began to be
sorry for the things he had done; and to repent of them; and he
put on sackcloth; and went barefoot (36) and would not touch any
food; he also confessed his sins; and endeavored thus to appease
God。 But God said to the prophet; that while Ahab was living he
would put off the punishment of his family; because he repented
of those insolent crimes he had been guilty of; but that still he
would fulfill his threatening under Ahab's son; which message the
prophet delivered to the king。
CHAPTER 14。
How Hadad King Of Damascus And Of Syria; Made Two Expeditions
Against Ahab And Was Beaten。
1。 When the affairs of Ahab were thus; at that very time the son
of Hadad; 'Benhadad;' who was king of the Syrians and of
Damascus; got together an army out of all his country; and
procured thirty…two kings beyond Euphrates to be his auxiliaries:
so he made an expedition against Ahab; but because Ahab's army
was not like that of Benhadad; he did not set it in array to
fight him; but having shut up every thing that was in the country
in the strongest cities he had; he abode in Samaria himself; for
the walls about it were very strong; and it appeared to be not
easily to be taken in other respects also。 So the king of Syria
took his army with him; and came to Samaria; and placed his army
round about the city; and besieged it。 He also sent a herald to
Ahab; and desired he would admit the ambassadors he would send
him; by whom he would let him know his pleasure。 So; upon the
king of Israel's permission for him to send; those ambassador's
came; and by their king's command spake thus: That Ahab's riches;
and his children; and his wives were Benhadad's; and if he would
make an agreement; and give him leave to take as much of what he
had as he pleased; he would withdraw his army; and leave off the
siege。 Upon this Ahab bade the ambassadors to go back; and tell
their king; that both he himself and all that he hath are his
possessions。 And when these ambassadors had told this to
Berthadad; he sent to him again; and desired; since he confessed
that all he had was his; that he would admit those servants of
his which he should send the next day; and he commanded him to
deliver to those whom he should send whatsoever; upon their
searching his palace; and the houses of his friends and kindred;
they should find to be excellent in its kind; but that what did
not please them they should leave to him。 At this second
embassage of the king of Syria; Ahab was surprised; and gathered